Writing Instruction(Innovation Configuration Map) NOVICE (1) • I teach writing Writing Workshop and Writing Process primarily through whole-group assignments, after which students work independently; I provide writing time once or twice a week; otherwise writing is integrated throughout the day and focuses mostly on other content areas; I determine writing topics and/or provide story starters, formulas, or writing prompts; I am the primary audience for student writing; as students write, I usually work at my desk; student writing is completed as a draft that is copied neatly into a final draft with little or no revision; I display little student writing in my classroom or hallway Units of Study • My individual lessons may or may not be connected with one another or to a specific genre or unit; I may provide some genre study; my writing instruction often focuses on grammar, spelling, and penmanship APPRENTICE (2) PRACTITIONER (3) LEADER (4) • I am beginning to incorporate writing workshop with some instruction and minilessons; I teach writing 2 – 3 x week for 35 – 45 min a day; I direct the writing and occasionally allow students to choose topics or give students free rein during writing workshop; I monitor student writing during writing workshop; students occasionally share their writing with peers student writing is taken through the writing process and published a few times during the year, often for a writing contest, class book, bulletin board display, or celebration; I display some student writing in the classroom and hallway • I have implemented writing workshop with minilessons, independent writing, conferences, some small group instruction and some sharing; I also teach writing through some modeled, shared, and interactive (K – 1) writing; I teach writing with a predictable schedule 3 – 4 days a week for 50 - 60 minutes a day; students write independently, often on topics they have chosen themselves; students write in a variety of genres and text types; students regularly share their writing with peers and begin to share in writing partnerships; student writing is taken through the writing process and published and shared often during the year; I display a variety of student writing in my classroom and hallway and change it for each unit of study • I have implemented writing workshop with clear components (minilessons, independent writing, conferences, and some short (10–12 min.), focused small group instruction and sharing; I also teach writing through modeled, shared, and interactive (K – 1) writing; I teach writing with a predictable schedule for 50 – 60 min a day 4 – 5 x week, as well as across the curriculum; students write independently on topics they choose themselves, often within a unit of study; at times they choose their own genres or text types; students share their writing with writing partners, in writing groups, with peers, and with authentic audiences outside the classroom in planned writing celebrations; I foster a risktaking environment in which students are comfortable giving and receiving feedback from me and their peers; student writing is taken through the writing process and published and shared frequently and consistently, often in connection with units of study; I display student writing in my classroom and hallway that reflects range, variety, and the steps in the writing process • I provide a sequence of skills and writing activities that may or may not be part of a genre study; my minilessons are based primarily on the 6+1 traits or on a predetermined structure (formulaic writing) • I use the grade level curricular calendar of units of study to guide instruction; I read the overview of the unit before I begin the unit to get a big picture of the unit and to begin preparing my own writing samples; I am beginning to reflect with team members on implementing the units • I use the grade level curricular calendar of units of study within a schoolwide plan; I modify lessons to address student needs; I read the overview as well as the gist of each lesson before I begin the unit and prepare my own writing samples; I consistently reflect with my team members on successes, challenges, and ways to change the unit in the future and document that information Adapted by Carrie Ekey, May, 2016 from the Teacher Rubric for Writing Instruction in The Next Step Guide to Enhancing Writing Instruction by Bonnie C. Hill and Carrie Ekey 1 Conferences Writing Instruction LEADER (4) PRACTITIONER (3) LEADER (4) • My instruction focuses on • I provide instruction about writing strategies and the writing process, yet not on a consistent, regular basis; my students keep writing journals; I am beginning to explore the use of mentor texts; I am beginning to explore a system for students to keep their writing and resources organized. • I explore the writing process and writer’s craft, as well as teach revision and editing strategies through minilessons; I am beginning to modify my instruction for ELLs and learners with special needs; I use mentor texts to teach writer’s craft; my students keep writing folders (K–5) and writer’s notebooks (3–5) ; I provide some explanation of writing instruction and writing workshop to parents at Open House, curriculum night and/or newsletters • I often sit at my desk grading • I occasionally confer with individual students; my student conferences focus primarily on editing and conventions; I sometimes an unsure what to focus on during conferring, but am beginning to connect to revision • • I hold focused individual writing conferences using Lucy I regularly hold individual conferences in Calkins’ research, decide, compliment and teach format; I use which I often teach a new strategy; I the information I gather and record to guide my individual and usually direct the conversation during whole-class instruction; students know themselves as writers conferences; my conferences focus on and help direct the conferences; my conferences focus on revision, a review of a recent minilesson, process, writer’s craft, initiative, specific writing strategies, and and editing; my conferences are also student self-reflection; I implement effective writing partnerships beginning to focus on process and writer’s (K–5) and peer conferences (3–5) craft; I use writing partnerships (K–5) and peer conferences (3–5) • I grade student writing after it is • I use a rubric focused mostly on 6+1 Traits, other criteria, and/or conventions and grammar; I occasionally use that rubric to guide some student conferences; I am beginning to gather some anecdotal notes; I evaluate student writing only at the end of the unit • I administer a pre on demand before most conventions rather than on writing strategies and the writing process; I often assign rather than teach writing papers, completing administrative paperwork, or checking email while students write; I correct completed student papers and mark errors completed focusing mostly on conventions and grammar Assessment APPRENTICE (2) units and scan student work to determine strengths and needs to guide my instruction; I often gather anecdotal notes during conferences and review them to determine next steps for individual, small group, and large group instruction; I am beginning to engage students in self-evaluation using a checklist; I evaluate published writing with the rubric; I administer a post on demand after most units and evaluate students’ proficiency in all areas with the rubric • I provide intentional, focused minilessons (5 - 10 minutes) about the writing process, writer’s craft, and revision and editing strategies based on my planned curriculum, as well as on assessed student needs; I use engagement strategies like “turn and talk”; I modify my instruction for ELLs and learners with special needs; I use published mentor texts as well as my own writing to teach writer’s craft; I teach students to read like writers; my students keep writing folders (K–5) and writer’s notebooks (3–5) and choose pieces to keep in a portfolio; I provide clear, ongoing communication with parents about how I teach writing and what they can do to support writers at home • I administer a pre on demand before all units & scan student work to record strengths & needs to guide my instruction; I consistently gather anecdotal notes during conferences and use them to plan for individual, small group, and large group instruction; I have an organized, manageable, effective anecdotal note taking system; I routinely review student work outside of the workshop to determine next steps; during the unit I use protocols and regularly analyze student writing with my team; I use “on the spot” observation to quickly teach small group instruction; I engage students in self-evaluation routinely throughout each unit with a checklist; I evaluate published writing with the rubric; I administer a post on demand after all units, evaluate student proficiency in all areas with the rubric, and take note of specific needs to work on in the next unit; students (3-5) write a self-reflection after each unit; I use the Writing Process Learning Progression to monitor student progress Adapted by Carrie Ekey, May, 2016 from the Teacher Rubric for Writing Instruction in The Next Step Guide to Enhancing Writing Instruction by Bonnie C. Hill and Carrie Ekey 2
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