Name:_______________ Period:_____ Metals/Nonmetals/Metalloids/Diatomics 1. Which elements have the most similar chemical properties? 1) Si, As, and Te 2) N2, O2, and F 2 3) Mg, Sr, and Ba 4) Ca, Cs, and Cu 2. A solid element that is malleable, a good conductor of electricity, and reacts with oxygen is classified as a 1) metal 2) metalloid 1) 3) 2) 4) 3) noble gas 4) nonmetal 3. Which elements are malleable and good conductors of electricity? 1) iodine and silver 2) iodine and xenon 6. Which particle diagram represents the arrangement of F2 molecules in a sample of fluorine at 95 K and standard pressure? 3) tin and silver 4) tin and xenon 4. Which Group 14 element is classified as a metal? 1) carbon 2) germanium 3) silicon 4) tin 5. Which element is a liquid at 305 K and 1.0 atmosphere? 1) magnesium 2) fluorine 3) gallium 4) iodine 7. Which property is characteristic of nonmetals? 1) 2) 3) 4) They have a high electronegativity. They lose electrons easily. They have a low first ionization energy. They are good conductors of electricity. 8. The element sulfur is classified as a 1) metal 2) metalloid 3) nonmetal 4) noble gas 9. An atom of argon in the ground state tends not to bond with an atom of a different element because the argon atom has 1) 2) 3) 4) more protons than neutrons more neutrons than protons a total of two valence electrons a total of eight valence electrons 10. Which statement explains why neon is a Group 18 element? 1) Neon is a gas at STP. 2) Neon has a low melting point. 3) Neon atoms have a stable valence electron configuration. 4) Neon atoms have two electrons in the first shell. 11. Which Group 14 element is a metalloid? 1) tin 2) silicon 3) lead 4) carbon 12. The element in Group 14, Period 3 on the Periodic Table is classified as a 1) metal 2) noble gas 3) metalloid 4) nonmetal 13. Pure silicon is chemically classified as a metalloid because silicon 1) 2) 3) 4) is malleable and ductile is an excellent conductor of heat and electricity exhibits metallic and nonmetallic properties none of the above 14. An atom in the ground state has seven valence electrons. This atom could be an atom of element? 1) calcium 2) fluorine 3) oxygen 4) sodium 15. An atom of argon rarely bonds to an atom of another element because an argon atom has 1) 2) 3) 4) 8 valence electrons 2 electrons in the first shell 3 electron shells 22 neutrons
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