Place Value 19_Overview of Learning Plan (Year 4) ACMNA072, ACMNA073, NSW MA2-4NA Five-digit numbers - place value, partition, order, count by 100s, 1000s. Resources: cards, pencil, paper Children: Place value of describe standard and five -digit non-standard place numbers. value of five -digit numbers, for example, Children ask one another questions about place value of five-digit numbers, for example: How could we describe five-digit numbers using standard place value? How could we describe five-digit numbers using non-standard place value? Partition partition five-digit numbers using five -digit standard and nonnumbers. standard place value, and non-place value, for example, Order five -digit order five -digit numbers using place value, for example, numbers. Count by 100s, 1000s from five-digit numbers How could we partition five-digit numbers using standard place value? How could we partition five-digit numbers using non-standard place value? How could we partition five-digit numbers using non- place value? count forwards and backwards by 100s and 1000s from five-digit numbers, for example, Website: http://www.alearningplace.com.au Email: [email protected] Twitter: @learn4teach How could we order five-digit numbers using place value? What happens to the ones digit when we count forwards / backwards by 100s / 1000s from five-digit numbers? Why? What happens to the tens digit when we count forwards / backwards by 100s / 1000s from five-digit numbers? Why? What happens to the hundreds digit when we count forwards / backwards by 100s / 1000s from five-digit numbers? Why? What happens to the thousands digit when we count forwards / backwards by 100s / 1000s from five-digit numbers? Why? YouTube: A Learning Place A Teaching Place Facebook: A Learning Place 1 Place Value 19_Explicit Learning Plan (Year 4) ACMNA072, ACMNA073, NSW MA2-4NA Explain standard, non-standard place value of five-digit numbers. Partition five-digit numbers using standard and non-standard place value and non-place value. Read, order five-digit numbers using place value. Count forwards and backwards by 100s and 1000s on and off the decade, hundred and thousand from five-digit numbers. Resources: cards, pencil, paper EXPLICIT LEARNING What could we do? Focuses children’s Children think about, talk and listen to a friend about, then have the thoughts on the opportunity to share what they already know. concept, exposing current understanding and any misconceptions. Reviews standard and non-standard place value of four-digit numbers. (Place Value 17) Record the number 124 in the place value chart, for example, 1 2 4 Website: http://www.alearningplace.com.au Email: [email protected] Twitter: @learn4teach 8 What language could we use to explain and ask questions? ► Today brings an investigation about place value. ► What do you know about place value? ► Talk about place value with a friend. ► Is anyone ready to share what they are thinking about place value? ► We’ve investigated four-digit whole numbers. ► And we found that four-digit whole numbers are thousands, hundreds, tens and ones. ► We recorded four-digit numbers in a place value chart. ► We investigated standard place value of four-digit numbers. YouTube: A Learning Place A Teaching Place Facebook: A Learning Place 2 Record standard place value of four-digit numbers, for example, 1248 = 1 thousand + 2 hundreds + 4 tens + 8 ones. ► And we found that 1248 is 1 thousand and 2 hundreds and 4 tens and 8 ones. Record non- standard place value of four-digit numbers, for example, ► We investigated non-standard place value and found that 1248 is also 12 hundreds and 4 ones, and 124 ones. ► We found that we can read place values across columns. ► We found that 10 can be seen in 2 ways. ► We can see 10 as 1 ten and as 10 ones. 1248 = 12 hundreds + 4 ones, + 124 ones 1248 = 12 tens + 4 ones 1248 = 124 ones Display the place value chart, running your finger along the 1 in the thousands column and the 2 in the hundreds column, then up to the word ‘hundreds’ to demonstrate that the place value chart says 12 hundreds, for example, 1 2 4 8 Reviews seeing 10 Display the place value chart, pointing to the 1 ten, and then running in 2 ways. (Place your finger along the 1 in the tens column and the 0 in the ones Value 11) column, then up to the word ‘ones’ to demonstrate that the place value chart says 10 ones, for example, Record, for example, 10 = 1 ten 1 0 10 = 10 ones Website: http://www.alearningplace.com.au Email: [email protected] Twitter: @learn4teach YouTube: A Learning Place A Teaching Place Facebook: A Learning Place 3 Reviews seeing 100 in 3 ways. (Place Value 15) Display the place value chart, pointing to the 1 hundred, then running your finger along the 1 in the hundreds column and the 0 in the tens column, then up to the word ‘tens’ to demonstrate that the place value chart says 10 tens, then running your finger along the 1 in the hundreds column and the 0 in the tens column, and the 0 in the ones column, then up to the word ‘ones’ to demonstrate that the place value chart says 100 ones for example, Record, for example, 1 0 ► We found that 100 can be seen in 3 ways. ► We can see 100 as 1 hundred, as 10 tens and as 100 ones. ► We found that 1000 can be seen in 3 ways. ► We can see 1000 as 1 thousand, as 10 hundreds, as 100 tens and as 1000 ones. 0 100 = 1 hundred 100 = 10 tens 100 = 100 ones Reviews seeing 1000 in 4 ways. (Place Value 17) 1 0 0 Display the place value chart, running your finger along the 1 in the thousands column and the 0 in the hundreds column, then up to the word ‘hundreds’ to demonstrate that the place value chart says 10 hundreds, for example, 1 0 0 0 Record, for example, 1000 = 1 thousand 1000 = 10 hundreds Website: http://www.alearningplace.com.au Email: [email protected] Twitter: @learn4teach YouTube: A Learning Place A Teaching Place Facebook: A Learning Place 4 Display the place value chart, running your finger along the 1 in the thousands column and the 0 in the hundreds column, and 0 in the tens column, then up to the word ‘tens’ to demonstrate that the place value chart says 100 tens, for example, 1 0 0 0 Record, for example, 1000 = 1 thousand 1000 = 10 hundreds 1000 = 100 tens Display the place value chart, running your finger along the 1 in the thousands column and the 0 in the hundreds column, and 0 in the tens column, and 0 in the ones column, then up to the word ‘ones’ to demonstrate that the place value chart says 1000 ones, for example, 1 0 0 0 Record, for example, 1000 = 1 thousand 1000 = 10 hundreds 1000 = 100 tens 1000 = 1000 ones Website: http://www.alearningplace.com.au Email: [email protected] Twitter: @learn4teach YouTube: A Learning Place A Teaching Place Facebook: A Learning Place 5 Introduces standard and nonstandard place value of five-digit numbers. top Introduces the value of the column to the left of the thousands column using multiplicative place value. Display a multiplicative place value chart, for example, Add a column to the left of the thousands column, record an arrow and x 10 above it, and 10 thousands in the column. Record an arrow from the 10 thousands column to the right and record ÷ 10 below it, for example, Introduces 5 ways Record 10 000 in the place value chart, for example, to see 10 000. Website: http://www.alearningplace.com.au Email: [email protected] Twitter: @learn4teach ► We investigated multiplicative place value. ► And we found that we are multiplying by 10 to get the values of the columns on the left. ► And we are dividing by 10 to get the value of the columns on the right.. ► Today we’re going to investigate place value of numbers with 5 digits. ► How will we work out the value of the column to the left of the thousands column? ► Will we multiply by 10? ► What is 1000 times 10? ► Is 1000 times 10, 10 thousand? ► What will we divide 10 thousand by to get the value of the column on the right? ► Will we divide by 10? ► If we divide 10 thousand by 10, will have 1 thousand? ► The first whole number with 5 digits is 10 000. ► How many ways do you think we can see 10 000? Let’s investigate! ► Let’s record 10 000 in a place value chart. YouTube: A Learning Place A Teaching Place Facebook: A Learning Place 6 Introduces seeing 10 000 as 1 tenthousand. ► How could we describe 10 000 using place value? ► How many 10 thousands? ► Could we describe 10 000 using standard place value as 1 ten thousand? ► Can you see the 1 ten thousand? ► How many thousands? ► Can you see the 10 thousands in 10 000? ► Does place value show us that 10 thousand, is 10 thousands? ► Could we describe 10 000 using non-standard place value as 10 thousands? ► How many hundreds? ► Can you see the 100 hundreds in 10 000? ► Does place value show us that 10 thousand, is 100 hundreds? ► Could we describe 10 000 using non-standard place value as 100 hundreds? Record, for example, 10 000 = 1 ten-thousand Introduces reading across place value columns to identify 10 000 is 10 thousands. Record, for example, 10 000 = 10 thousands Introduces reading across place value columns to identify 10 000 is 100 hundreds. Record, for example, 10 000 = 100 hundreds Website: http://www.alearningplace.com.au Email: [email protected] Twitter: @learn4teach YouTube: A Learning Place A Teaching Place Facebook: A Learning Place 7 Introduces reading across place value columns to identify 10 000 is 1000 tens. Introduces reading across place value columns to identify 10 000 is 10 000 ones. ► How many tens? ► Can you see the 1000 tens in 10 000? ► Does place value show us that 10 thousand is 1000 tens? ► Could we describe 10 000 using non-standard place value as 1000 tens? ► How many ones? ► Can you see the 10 000 ones in 10 000? ► Does place value show us that 10 thousand is 10 000 ones? ► Could we describe 10 000 using non-standard place value as 10 000 ones? ► Can we see 10 000 in 5 ways? Record, for example, 10 000 = 1000 tens Record, for example, 10 000 = 10 000 ones Website: http://www.alearningplace.com.au Email: [email protected] Twitter: @learn4teach YouTube: A Learning Place A Teaching Place Facebook: A Learning Place 8 Select 5 cards to make a five-digit number with the ones, tens, Introduces standard and non- hundreds, and thousands overlapping, for example, standard place value of five-digit numbers. ► I’m going to make a five-digit number. ► When we make a five-digit number with cards, we overlap the ones and the tens, hundreds and thousands, like this. ► What five-digit number did we make? ► Did we make 51 248? ► Let’s record 51 248 in a place value chart. ► How could we describe 51 248 using standard place value? ► Could we describe 51 248 using standard place value as 5 ten-thousands and 1 thousand and 2 hundreds and 4 tens and 8 ones? ► How could we describe 51 248 using non-standard place value? ► How many thousands? ► Are there 51 thousands? ► Could we describe 51 248 using non-standard place value as 51 thousands and 2 hundreds and 4 tens and 8 ones? Record the number 51 248 in the place value chart, for example, Record, for example, 51 248 = 5 ten-thousands + 1 thousand + 2 hundreds + 4 tens + 8 ones Display the place value chart, running your finger along the 5 in the ten-thousands column and the 1 in the thousands column, then up to the word ‘thousands’ to demonstrate that the place value chart says 51 thousands, for example, Record, for example, 51 248 = 5 ten-thousands + 1 thousand + 2 hundreds + 4 tens + 8 ones 51 248 = 51 thousands + 2 hundreds + 4 tens + 8 ones Website: http://www.alearningplace.com.au Email: [email protected] Twitter: @learn4teach YouTube: A Learning Place A Teaching Place Facebook: A Learning Place 9 Display the place value chart, running your finger along the 5 in the ten-thousands column, the 1 in the thousands column and the 2 in the hundreds column, then up to the word ‘hundreds’ to demonstrate that the place value chart says 512 hundreds, for example, Record, for example, ► How else could we describe 51 248using non-standard place value? ► Could we describe 51 248 using non-standard place value as 512 hundreds and 4 tens and 8 ones? ► How else could we describe 51 248 using non-standard place value? 51 248 = 5 ten-thousands + 1 thousand + 2 hundreds + 4 tens + 8 ones 51 248 = 51 thousands + 2 hundreds + 4 tens + 8 ones 51 248 = 512 hundreds + 4 tens + 8 ones Display the place value chart, running your finger along the 5 in the ten-thousands column, the 1 in the thousands column, the 2 in the hundreds column and the 4 in the tens column, then up to the word ‘tens’ to demonstrate that the place value chart says 512 hundreds, for example, Website: http://www.alearningplace.com.au Email: [email protected] Twitter: @learn4teach YouTube: A Learning Place A Teaching Place Facebook: A Learning Place 10 Record, for example, ► Could we describe 51 248 using non-standard place value as 5124 tens and 8 ones? Display the place value chart, running your finger along the 5 in the ten-thousands column, the 1 in the thousands column, the 2 in the hundreds column and the 4 in the tens column, then up to the word ‘tens’ to demonstrate that the place value chart says 512 hundreds, for example, ► How else could we describe 51 248 using non-standard place value? Record, for example, ► Could we describe 51 248 using non-standard place value as 51248 ones? 51 248 = 5 ten-thousands + 1 thousand + 2 hundreds + 4 tens + 8 ones 51 248 = 51 thousands + 2 hundreds + 4 tens + 8 ones 51 248 = 512 hundreds + 4 tens + 8 ones 51 248 = 5124 tens + 8 ones 51 248 = 5 ten-thousands + 1 thousand + 2 hundreds + 4 tens + 8 ones 51 248 = 51 thousands + 2 hundreds + 4 tens + 8 ones 51 248 = 512 hundreds + 4 tens + 8 ones 51 248 = 5124 tens + 8 ones 51 248 = 51248 ones Website: http://www.alearningplace.com.au Email: [email protected] Twitter: @learn4teach YouTube: A Learning Place A Teaching Place Facebook: A Learning Place 11 Record, for example, ► How else could we describe 51 248 using non-standard place value? 51 248 = 50 thousands and 124 tens and 8 ones ► Could we describe 51 248 as 50 thousands and 124 tens and 8 ones? 51 248 = 50 thousands and 12 hundreds and 4 tens and 8 ones ► Could we describe 51 248 as 50 thousands and 12 hundreds 4 tens and 8 ones? 51 248 = 40 thousands and 22 hundreds and 48 ones ► Could we describe 51 248 as 40 thousands and 22 hundreds and 48 ones? 51 248 = 5 ten-thousands + 1 thousand + 2 hundreds + 4 tens + 8 ones 51 248 = 51 thousands + 2 hundreds + 4 tens + 8 ones 51 248 = 512 hundreds + 4 tens + 8 ones 51 248 = 5124 tens + 8 ones 51 248 = 51248 ones Allow children time now to engage in guided and independent investigation of describing standard and non-standard place value of five-digit numbers. Website: http://www.alearningplace.com.au Email: [email protected] Twitter: @learn4teach YouTube: A Learning Place A Teaching Place Facebook: A Learning Place 12 Introduces partitioning fivedigit numbers using standard place value, and non-place value. Children think about, talk and listen to a friend about, then have the opportunity to share what they already know. ► Today brings an investigation about partitioning. ► What do you know about partitioning? ► Talk about partitioning with a friend. ► Is anyone ready to share what they are thinking about partitioning? ► We’ve investigated partitioning single-digit numbers, twodigit numbers, tens numbers and three-digit numbers. ► And we found that we could partition single-digit numbers, teen numbers, two-digit numbers, tens numbers and three-digit numbers into 2 parts, or 3 parts, or more parts. ► We recorded partitions. ► And we found that we could partition teen numbers, twodigit numbers and three-digit numbers without using place value. ► And using standard and non-standard place value. top Record, for example, Reviews partitioning single-digit and teen numbers (Place Value 8), Record, for example, two-digit numbers (Place Value 11), tens numbers (Place Value 13), Record, for example, three-digit numbers (Place Value 15), and four-digit Record, for example, numbers (Place Value 17). Record, for example, 5 5 5 5 1+4 2+3 3+2 4+1 15 15 15 15 1 + 14 3 + 12 4 + 11 5 + 10 50 50 50 50 10 + 40 20 + 30 30 + 20 40 +10 74 74 74 74 73 + 1 68 + 6 70 + 4 14 +60 483 483 483 483 480 + 3 13 + 470 482 + 1 425 + 58 Record, for example, Website: http://www.alearningplace.com.au Email: [email protected] Twitter: @learn4teach YouTube: A Learning Place A Teaching Place Facebook: A Learning Place 13 Select 5 cards to make a five-digit number, for example, ► Let's investigate partitioning five-digit numbers. ► What number is this? ► Is this 51 248? ► How could we partition 51 248 into 5 parts using standard place value? ► How could we record this partition? ► How could we partition 51 248 into 5 parts using nonstandard place value? ► How could we record this partition? Children suggest how we could partition 51 248 into 2 parts, for example, 51 000 and 248 ► How could we partition 51 248 into 2 parts using nonstandard place value? Record, for example, ► How could we record this partition? Children suggest how we could partition 51 248 into 2 parts, for example, 4835 and 1 ► How could we partition 51 248 into 2 parts without using place value? Record, for example, ► How could we record this partition? Children suggest how we could partition 51 248 into 5 parts using standard place value, for example, 50 000 and 1000 and 200 and 40 and 8. Record, for example, 51 248 50 000 + 1000 + 200 + 40 + 8 Children suggest how we could partition 51 248 into 5 parts using non-standard place value, for example, 40 000 and 11000 and 100 and 140 and 8. Record, for example, 51 248 40 000 + 11000 + 100 + 140 + 8 51 248 51 000 + 248 51 248 51 247 + 1 Allow children time now to engage in guided and independent investigation of partitioning four-digit numbers. Website: http://www.alearningplace.com.au Email: [email protected] Twitter: @learn4teach YouTube: A Learning Place A Teaching Place Facebook: A Learning Place 14 Children think about, talk and listen to a friend about, then have the Introduces ordering five-digit opportunity to share what they already know. numbers top Reviews ordering four-digit numbers using place value. (Place Value 17) ► Today brings an investigation about ordering numbers using place value. ► What do you know about ordering numbers using place value? ► Talk about ordering numbers using place value with a friend. ► Is anyone ready to share what they are thinking about ordering numbers using place value? ► We’ve investigated ordering four-digit numbers using place value. ► And we found that we could look first at the thousands, hundreds, then the tens, then the ones to order the numbers. ► Let's select 5 cards to make a five-digit number. ► What number did we make? ► Did we make 51 248? ► Let's place our cards into a place value chart. Record, for example, 1268 1368 1468 Select 5 cards to make a five-digit number, for example, 51 248 Place the cards in the place value chart and record the number 51 248, for example, Website: http://www.alearningplace.com.au Email: [email protected] Twitter: @learn4teach YouTube: A Learning Place A Teaching Place Facebook: A Learning Place 15 ► How could we describe 51 248 using standard place value? Record, for example, 51 248, 5 ten-thousands + 1 thousand + 3 hundreds + 6 tens + 8 ones ► Is 51 248, 5 ten-thousands and 1 thousand and 3 hundreds and 6 tens and 8 ones? Record an open empty number line, for example, ► Let's record an open empty number line Record a mark and 51 248near the centre of the number line, for example, ► Let's place 51 248in the centre of the number line. ► If this is where 51 248is on our number line, where would 1468 be? ► Why would 51 348 be on the right of 51 248? ► Is it because 51 378 is a hundred higher than 51 248? ► In which direction do numbers get higher on a number line? ► Do numbers get higher as we move to the right? ► Where would 51 148 be? ► Why would 51 148 be on the left of 51 248? ► Is it because 51 148 is a hundred lower than 51 248? ► In which direction do numbers get lower on a number line? ► Do numbers get lower as we move to the left? ► Are 51 148 and 51 348 the same distance from 51 248? ► Why? ► Are 51 148 and 51 348 both 100 apart from 51 248? ► Are we adding 100 to 51 248 to get 51 348? ► Are we subtracting 100 from 51 248 to get 51 148? 51 248 Record a mark and 51 348 to the right of 51 248, for example, 51 248 51 348 Record a mark and 51 148 to the left of 51 248, for example, 51 148 51 248 51 348 Website: http://www.alearningplace.com.au Email: [email protected] Twitter: @learn4teach YouTube: A Learning Place A Teaching Place Facebook: A Learning Place 16 Reviews every number has a unique position on a number line. (Place Value 15) Record a mark and 1275 to the right of 1268, for example, 51 148 51 175 51 248 51 348 Record a mark and 1618 on the right end of the number line, for example, 51 148 51 175 51 248 51 348 51 498 Allow children time now to engage in guided and independent investigation of ordering four-digit numbers on a number line. Website: http://www.alearningplace.com.au Email: [email protected] Twitter: @learn4teach ► Is this the only place that 51 148 could be? ► Is this the only place that 51 348 could be? ► What number could we place between 51 148 and 51 248? ► Could we place 51 175 between 51 148 and 51 248? ► Where would 51 175 go? ► Would it be closer to 51 148, or closer to 51 248? ► Would it be close to 51 148? ► Is 51 175, only 27 more than 51 148? ► Let’s place 51 175 on the number line. ► What number could we place close to the right end of the number line? ► Let’s look at the size of the space between 51 248 and 51 348. ► Now let’s look at the size of the space between 51 348 and the end of the number line. ► Is the space between 51 348 and the end of the number line about 1 and a half times as long as the space between 51 248 and 51 348? ► Could we place a number that is about 150 higher than 51 348 on the right end of the number line? ► What number is 150 higher than 51 348? ► Is 51 498, 150 higher than 51 348? YouTube: A Learning Place A Teaching Place Facebook: A Learning Place 17 Children think about, talk and listen to a friend about, then have the Focuses opportunity to share what they already know. children’s thoughts on the concept, exposing current understanding and any misconceptions. ► Today brings an investigation about counting by 100s. ► What do you know about counting by 100s? ► Talk about counting by 100s with a friend. ► Is anyone ready to share what they are thinking about counting by 100s? Reviews counting forwards by 100s from four-digit numbers is repeatedly adding 100. (Place Value 17) ► We’ve investigated counting forwards from four-digit numbers. ► And we found that when we count forwards by hundreds, we are adding 100 each time. Introduces Record 47 465 on the left end of the number line, for example, counting forwards by 100s and 47 465 1000s from a five-digit number off the hundred and decade top ► Let's investigate what's happening when we count forwards by hundreds from a four-digit number. ► Let's record counting forwards by 100s from 47 465, on a number line. ► When we count forwards by 100s, how many are adding each time? ► Are we adding 100 each time? ► Let's start from 47 465 and add 100. ► What number will we land on? ► Will we have 1 more hundred? ► Will we land on 47 565? Record a jump and +100 above it and a mark and 47 565 where it lands, for example, +100 47 465 47 565 Website: http://www.alearningplace.com.au Email: [email protected] Twitter: @learn4teach YouTube: A Learning Place A Teaching Place Facebook: A Learning Place 18 Record a jump and +100 above it from 100 on the number line, and record a mark and 47 665 where the jump lands, for example, +100 47 465 +100 47 565 47 665 Repeatedly add 100 on a number line as children count forwards by 100s, for example, +100 +100 47 465 47 565 +100 47 665 +100 47 765 47 865 47 465 47 565 +100 47 665 +100 47 765 ► What number will we land on? ► Will we have 1 more hundred? ► Will we land on 47 665? ► Let’s repeatedly add 100 as we count forwards by 100s. ► We’ve investigated which digits change when we count forwards by hundreds from four-digit numbers. ► And we found that the hundreds digit goes up by 1 each time because we are adding 1 hundred each time. ► We found that because we can see 100 as 1 hundred, zero tens and zero ones, that the tens digit never changed because we are adding zero tens. ► And we found that because we can see 100 as 1 hundred, zero tens and zero ones, that the ones digit never changed because we are adding zero ones. ► Let’s investigate how the digits in five-digit numbers change as we add 100s. ► What is happening to the ones digit when we add 100? 47 965 Underline the ones digit in the numbers below the number line, for example, +100 Let's add 100 to 47 565. +100 Reviews 100 is 1 hundred and zero tens and zero ones (Place Value 15) +100 ► +100 47 865 47 965 Website: http://www.alearningplace.com.au Email: [email protected] Twitter: @learn4teach YouTube: A Learning Place A Teaching Place Facebook: A Learning Place 19 Introduces that because we can see 100 as 1 hundred, zero tens and zero ones, that the ones digit will never change because we are adding zero ones. Underline the ones digit in the numbers above the jumps, for example, +100 +100 47 465 47 565 +100 47 665 +100 47 765 +100 47 865 ► We had 5 ones, we added 100, still had 5 ones, we added 100, we still had 5 ones, we added 100, we still had 5 ones ... ► Why doesn’t the ones digit change? ► What does place value tell us about 100? ► Is 100 1 hundred and zero tens and zero ones? ► When we add 100, are we adding zero ones? ► We had 5 ones, we added zero ones, we still have 5 ones, we added zero ones, we still have 5 ones, we added zero ones, we still have 5 ones ... ► How many ones are we adding each time? ► Are we adding zero ones each time? ► If we keep adding zero ones, will we ever get any more ones? ► Why doesn’t the ones digit change? ► Is it because we can see 100 as 1 hundred, zero tens and zero ones, so the ones digit will never change because we are adding zero ones? ► What is happening to the tens digit when we add 100? We had 6 tens, we added 100, then we had 6 tens, we added 100, then we had 6 tens ... ► Let’s investigate why the tens digit doesn't change. ► What does place value tell us about 100? ► Is 100 1 hundred and zero tens and zero ones? 47 965 Reviews 100 is 1 hundred and zero tens and zero ones. (Place Value 15) Website: http://www.alearningplace.com.au Email: [email protected] Twitter: @learn4teach YouTube: A Learning Place A Teaching Place Facebook: A Learning Place 20 Introduces that because we can see 100 as 1 hundred, zero tens and zero ones, that the tens digit will never change because we are adding zero tens. Underline the tens digit in the numbers below the number line, for example, +100 +100 47 465 47 565 +100 47 665 47 765 +100 +100 47 465 47 565 Introduces the hundreds digit increases by 1 hundred each time because we are repeatedly adding 1 hundred. +100 47 865 47 665 47 765 +100 +100 47 465 47 565 +100 47 665 47 765 We had 6 tens, we added zero tens, we still have 6 tens, we added zero tens, we still have 6 tens ... How many tens are we adding each time? ► If we keep adding zero tens, will we ever get any more tens? ► Why doesn’t the tens digit change? ► Is it because when we add 100, we are adding 1 hundred and zero tens and zero ones? ► What is happening to the hundreds digit when we add 100? We had 3 hundreds, we added 100, then we had 4 hundred, we added 100, then we had 5 hundreds, we added 100, then we had 6 hundreds, we added 100, then we had 8 hundreds, we added 100, then we had 9 hundreds. ► Let’s investigate why the hundreds digit increases by 1 each time. ► How many hundreds are we adding each time? ► Are we repeatedly adding 1 hundred? ► Why does the hundreds digit increase by 1 each time? ► How many hundreds are we adding each time? ► Does the hundreds digit increase by 1 each time because when we add 100, we are adding 1 hundred each time? +100 47 865 +100 ► 47 965 47 965 Underline the hundreds digit in the numbers above the jumps, for example, +100 When we add 100, are we adding zero tens? +100 Underline the hundreds digit in the numbers below the line, for example, +100 ► +100 47 865 47 965 Website: http://www.alearningplace.com.au Email: [email protected] Twitter: @learn4teach YouTube: A Learning Place A Teaching Place Facebook: A Learning Place 21 Underline the thousands digit in the numbers below the line, for example, +100 +100 47 465 47 565 Reviews describing fivedigit numbers using nonstandard place value. +100 47 665 47 765 +100 +100 47 465 47 565 +100 47 865 47 665 47 765 +100 What is happening to the thousands digit when we add 100? We had 7 thousands, we added 100, we still had 7 thousands, we added 100, we still had 7 thousands, we added 100, we still had 7 thousands, we added 100, we still had 7 thousands, we added 100, and we still had 7 thousands. ► Has the thousands digit changed? ► Will the thousands digit ever change? ► When will the thousands digit change? ► How can we see 47 thousand, 9 hundred and sixty-five using non-standard place value? ► Can we see 47 thousand, 9 hundred as 479 hundred, 6 tens and 5 ones? ► So we have 479 hundred. ► If we add another hundred, will we have 480 hundred? ► Is 480 hundred, 48 thousand? ► If we add another hundred, will we have 48 thousand, 6 tens and 5 ones? ► When we get 10 hundred, will the thousands digit change? +100 47 965 Record a jump, + 100 above the jump, a mark where the jump ends, and 8065 below the mark, for example, +100 ► +100 47 865 +100 47 965 48 065 Allow children time now to engage in guided and independent investigation of counting forwards by 100s off the hundred and decade, identifying, which digits change and why, and which digits never change and why. Website: http://www.alearningplace.com.au Email: [email protected] Twitter: @learn4teach YouTube: A Learning Place A Teaching Place Facebook: A Learning Place 22 Children think about, talk and listen to a friend about, then have the Focuses opportunity to share what they already know. children’s thoughts on the concept, exposing current understanding and any misconceptions. Reviews counting backwards by 100s from fourdigit numbers is repeatedly subtracting 100. (Place Value 17) Record 4763 on the right end of the number line, for example, Introduces counting backwards by 24 563 100s from a fourdigit number off the hundred and decade top Website: http://www.alearningplace.com.au Email: [email protected] Twitter: @learn4teach ► Today brings an investigation about counting backwards by 100s. ► What do you know about counting backwards by 100s? ► Talk about counting backwards by 100s with a friend. ► Is anyone ready to share what they are thinking about counting backwards by 100s? ► We’ve investigated counting backwards from four-digit numbers. ► And we found that when we count backwards by hundreds, we are subtracting 100 each time. ► Let's investigate what's happening when we count backwards by hundreds from a five-digit number. ► Let's record counting backwards by 100s from 24 763, on a number line. ► When we count backwards by 100s, how many are subtracting each time? ► Are we subtracting 100 each time? ► Let's start from 24 563 and subtract 100. ► What number will we land on? ► Will we have 1 less hundred? YouTube: A Learning Place A Teaching Place Facebook: A Learning Place 23 Record a jump and -100 above it from 24 563 on the number line, and record a mark and 24 463 where it lands, for example, ► Will we land on 24 463? ► Let's subtract 100 from 24 463. ► What number will we land on? ► Will we have 1 less hundred? ► Will we land on 24 363? ► Let’s repeatedly subtract 100 as we count backwards by 100s. ► We’ve investigated which digits change when we count backwards by hundreds from four-digit numbers. ► And we found that the hundreds digit goes down by 1 each time because we are subtracting 1 hundred each time. ► We found that because we can see 100 as 1 hundred, zero tens and zero ones, that the tens digit never changed because we are subtracting zero tens. ► And we found that because we can see 100 as 1 hundred, zero tens and zero ones, that the ones digit never changed because we are subtracting zero ones. -100 24 463 24 563 Record a jump and -100 above it from 24 463 on the number line, for example, -100 24 363 -100 24 463 24 563 Repeatedly subtract 100 on the number line as children count backwards by 100s, for example, -100 24 063 24 163 -100 24 263 -100 -100 24 363 -100 24 463 24 563 Reviews 100 is 1 hundred and zero tens and zero ones (Place Value 15) Website: http://www.alearningplace.com.au Email: [email protected] Twitter: @learn4teach YouTube: A Learning Place A Teaching Place Facebook: A Learning Place 24 Introduces that because we can see 100 as 1 hundred, zero tens and zero ones, that the ones digit will never change because we are subtracting zero ones. Underline the ones digit in the numbers below the number line, for example, -100 24 063 -100 24 163 -100 24 263 -100 24 363 24 063 -100 24 163 -100 24 263 -100 24 363 Let’s investigate how the digits in five-digit numbers change as we subtract 100s. ► What is happening to the ones digit when we subtract 100? ► We had 3 ones, we subtracted 100, still had 3 ones, we subtracted 100, we still had 3 ones, we subtracted 100, we still had 3 ones ... ► Why doesn’t the ones digit change? ► What does place value tell us about 100? ► Is 100 1 hundred and zero tens and zero ones? ► When we subtract 100, are we subtracting zero ones? ► We had 3 ones, we subtracted zero ones, we still have 3 ones, we subtracted zero ones, we still have 3 ones, we subtracted zero ones, we still have 3 ones ... ► How many ones are we subtracting each time? ► Are we subtracting zero ones each time? ► If we keep subtracting zero ones, will we ever get any less ones? ► Why doesn’t the ones digit change? ► Is it because we can see 100 as 1 hundred, zero tens and zero ones, so the ones digit will never change because we are subtracting zero ones? -100 24 463 24 563 Underline the ones digit in the numbers above the jumps, for example, -100 ► -100 24 463 24 563 Reviews 100 is 1 hundred and zero tens and zero ones. (Place Value 15) Website: http://www.alearningplace.com.au Email: [email protected] Twitter: @learn4teach YouTube: A Learning Place A Teaching Place Facebook: A Learning Place 25 Introduces that because we can see 100 as 1 hundred, zero tens and zero ones, that the tens digit will never change because we are subtracting zero tens. Underline the tens digit in the numbers below the number line, for example, -100 24 063 24 163 -100 24 263 -100 24 363 24 063 -100 24 163 -100 24 263 -100 24 363 What is happening to the tens digit when we subtract 100? We had 6 tens, we subtracted 100, then we had 6 tens, we subtracted 100, then we had 6 tens ... ► Let’s investigate why the tens digit doesn't change. ► What does place value tell us about 100? ► Is 100 1 hundred and zero tens and zero ones? ► When we subtract 100, are we subtracting zero tens? ► We had 6 tens, we subtracted zero tens, we still have 6 tens, we subtracted zero tens, we still have 6 tens ... How many tens are we subtracting each time? ► If we keep subtracting zero tens, will we ever get any less tens? ► Why doesn’t the tens digit change? ► Is it because when we subtract 100, we are subtracting 1 hundred and zero tens and zero ones? ► What is happening to the hundreds digit when we subtract 100? We had 5 hundreds, we subtracted 100, then we had 4 hundreds, we subtracted 100, then we had 3 hundreds, we subtracted 100, then we had 2 hundreds, we subtracted 100, then we had 1 hundred, we subtracted 100, then we had 0 hundreds. ► Let’s investigate why the hundreds digit decreases by 1 each time. ► How many hundreds are we subtracting each time? ► Are we repeatedly subtracting 1 hundred? ► Why does the hundreds digit decrease by 1 each time? -100 24 463 24 563 Underline the tens digit in the numbers above the jumps, for example, -100 Introduces the hundreds digit decreases by 1 hundred each time because we are repeatedly subtracting 1 hundred. -100 ► -100 24 463 24 563 Underline the hundreds digit in the numbers below the line, for example, -100 24 063 -100 24 163 -100 24 263 -100 24 363 -100 24 463 24 563 Website: http://www.alearningplace.com.au Email: [email protected] Twitter: @learn4teach YouTube: A Learning Place A Teaching Place Facebook: A Learning Place 26 Underline the hundreds digit in the numbers above the jumps, for example, -100 -100 24 063 24 163 -100 24 263 -100 24 363 24 463 24 563 Record a jump backwards from 24 063, record a mark where it lands and 23 963 where it ends, for example, -100 -100 -100 23 963 24 063 24 163 24 263 -100 24 363 How many hundreds are we subtracting each time? ► Does the hundreds digit decrease by 1 each time because when we subtract 100, we are subtracting 1 hundred each time? ► What is happening to the thousands digit when we subtract 100? We had 4 thousands, we subtracted 100, we still had 4 thousands, we subtracted 100, we still had 4 thousands, we subtracted 100, we still had 4 thousands, we subtracted 100, we still had 4 thousands, we subtracted 100, and we still had 4 thousands. ► Has the thousands digit changed? ► Will the thousands digit ever change? ► When will the thousands digit change? ► How can we see 24 thousand, 0 hundred and sixty-three using non-standard place value? ► Can we see 24 thousand, 0 hundred and sixty-three as 40 hundred, 6 tens and 3 ones? ► So we have 240 hundred. ► If we subtract another hundred, will we have 239 hundred? ► Is 239 hundred, 23 thousand, 9 hundred? ► If we subtract another hundred, will we have 23 thousands, 9 hundreds, 6 tens and 3 ones? -100 Reviews describing fivedigit numbers using nonstandard place value. Children alternate between counting forwards and backwards to develop deep understanding of both their reciprocal natures. ► -100 24 463 -100 24 563 Allow children time now to engage in guided and independent investigation of counting backwards by 100s off the hundred and decade identifying, which digits change and why, and which digits never change and why. Website: http://www.alearningplace.com.au Email: [email protected] Twitter: @learn4teach YouTube: A Learning Place A Teaching Place Facebook: A Learning Place 27 Introduces counting forwards and backwards by 1000s top +1000 37 465 +1000 38 465 +1000 39 465 +1000 40 465 +1000 41 465 +1000 42 465 43 465 37 thousand, 38 thousand, 39 thousand, 40 thousand, 41 thousand, … -1000 37 465 -1000 38 465 -1000 39 465 -1000 40 465 -1000 41 465 -1000 42 465 43 465 43 thousand, 42 thousand, 41 thousand, 40 thousand, 39 thousand, … Need a 10 frame Website: http://www.alearningplace.com.au Email: [email protected] Twitter: @learn4teach YouTube: A Learning Place A Teaching Place Facebook: A Learning Place 28
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