Notes 2.4 Use Postulates and Diagrams

Name:___________________________
Notes 2.4 Use Postulates and Diagrams
VOCABULARY
Line perpendicular to a plane
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
!! POINT, LINE, AND PLANE POSTULATES !!
Postulate 5
Through any two points there exists exactly one ______.
Postulate 6
A line contains at least two ______.
Postulate 7
If two lines intersect, then their intersection is exactly ______.
Postulate 8
Through any three ______ points there exists exactly one plane.
Postulate 9
A plane contains at least three ______ points.
Postulate 10 If two points lie in a plane, then the line containing them ______.
Postulate 11 If two planes intersect, then their intersection is a ______.
Example 1: Identify a postulate illustrated by a diagram
State the postulate illustrated by the diagram.
Example 2: Identify postulates from a diagram
Use the diagram to write examples of Postulates 9 and 11.
Postulate 9:
Postulate 11:
Use the diagram in Example 2 to complete the following exercises.
1. Which postulate allows you to say that the intersection of line a and line b is a point?
_____________________________________________________________________________________
2. Write examples of Postulates 5 and 6.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
!! CONCEPT SUMMARY: INTERPRETING A DIAGRAM !!
Example 3: Use given information to sketch a diagram
Sketch a diagram showing RS perpendicular to TV
intersecting at point X. It is also given that RX  XS .
Example 4: Interpret a diagram in three dimensions
Which of the following statements cannot be assumed from the diagram?
a. E, D, and C are collinear.
b. The intersection of BD and EC is D.
c. BD  EC
d. EC  plane G
Example 5: