Learning About Vehicles and Transportation By: Toddlers September 2015 Our Opening Event The Toddler class has really show an interest in vehicles and transportation and are really excited to learn all about them. Their interest has really sparked since we have been hearing and seeing many different vehicles. The children love seeing the garbage truck out the window when it comes to pick up the garbage. The class also loves hearing and looking for airplanes when we are outside on the playground. During circle time, we had a discussion about different vehicles and the Toddlers enjoyed sharing their knowledge about them with us. As one of our opening events we introduced and read books about trucks, airplanes and cars. For the next several days we are going to learn about vehicles and transportation through many various activities and experiences. What Do We Know? Trucks say, “beep beep.” Airplanes are in the sky. Mommy & Daddy drive a car. Trucks are big. Boats go in water. What Do We Want To Know? How do airplanes stay in the sky? Where do trucks go? How do boats float? How do trucks go “beep beep”? Our Project Plan Explorations and Investigations Lacing Vehicle Cards *Language Works / Well Aware* The children used their fine motor skills as they practiced lacing many different vehicle cards. I worked one on one with them as I explained how to lace the cards. The children showed curiosity and motivation as they practiced lacing. They persisted and followed directions working their pieces of yarn through the holes on their cards. We learn to: - Follow one step directions. -Develop pincer grasp to pick up small objects. - Strengthen and refine small muscle skills. We learn it by: -Engaging in group or individual activities that require following simple directions. - Picking up small, yet safe objects. - Practicing small muscle skills such as lacing. Explorations and Investigations Transportation Sticker Collages •Art Smart / Language Works* The children used many different types of transportation stickers to make a sticker collage with. These stickers included trains, helicopters, airplanes, cars, trucks and buses. As the children placed the stickers onto their papers, they like naming what vehicles they were putting on their papers. We also talked about what colors they were using as they made their collages. We learn to: -Investigate the world through our senses. - Make deliberate markings or drawings. - Participate in the give and take of conversations. We learn it by: -Exploring materials that engage the senses. - Using developmentally appropriate art materials such as stickers and wide paper. - Conversing with teachers who model communications both one on one and in groups. Explorations and Investigations Sink or Float *Science Rocks/ Language Works* Our sink or float activity had the children very entertained. First, I explained to the Toddlers what sink and float meant. Next, I held up one toy at a time and asked them if they thought that certain toy would sink or float in the water. I then handed the toy to one of the children and they dropped the toy into a tub of water. The children then watched carefully as they observed if the item sank to the bottom or floated on top. In the process, we talked about boats and how they float. We learn to: -Follow one step directions. - Participate in the give and take of conversations. - Question when exploring materials. - Understand cause and effect and how repeated actions make things happen. We learn it by: -Engaging in group or individual activities that require following simple directions. -Conversing with teachers who model communications both one on one and in groups. - Describing and discussing our observations and experiences with teachers. - Connecting our actions to an effect. Explorations and Investigations MASKING TAPE ROAD *Art Smart (Dramatic Art)/ Our World * The kids loved driving small cars and trucks on a masking tape road on the floor. As the drove the cars, they talked about the colors of the road. They also liked making car noises and beeping sounds as they rode the cars along the road. We learn to: -Demonstrate ability to use imagination in play. - Initiate short conversations with teachers and peers. We learn it by: -Using both open ended props and representational props. - Having conversations with teachers and friends about daily experiences and activities. Explorations and Investigations Vehicle Match •Math Counts / Language Works* Our vehicle matching game was fun for the children to participate in . They each took turns matching different kinds of vehicles. These vehicles included bikes, trucks, bulldozers, buses, fire trucks, boats, cars etc. The children did a great job matching all of them correctly. As they matched, we talked about what kind of vehicle it was and what it does. We learn to: - Identify similar items from a variety of objects. - Follow one step directions. We learn it by: - Playing sorting/matching games. - Engaging in group activities that require following simple directions. Explorations and Investigations Transportation Puzzles * Math Counts* The children practiced using their fine motor skills as they put various puzzles together. It was great to see the children using their knowledge of matching to put together the puzzles. They even helped each other out when someone couldn’t find where a piece went. We learn to: - Match an appropriate block to the correct shape on a toy. We learn it by: - Experimenting with placing blocks in shape boxes or pieces in simple puzzles. Explorations and Investigations Car Track Painting *Art Smart* The class had a blast as they used different small cars to do tire track paintings with. They loved seeing the tires make prints all over their papers. Each car had different wheels which made each painting unique and different. We learn to: - Investigate the world through our senses. - Experiment with and explore color. We learn it by: - Using developmentally appropriate art materials. - Expressing creativity in our own way without teacher direction. Explorations and Investigations Making Play dough *Language Works/ Science Rocks* The children were big helpers with making cinnamon scented play dough. They followed directions as they helped scoop, pour and mix ingredients to make the dough. They then used toy cars and other play dough tools to explore the dough with. We learn to: - Follow one step directions. - Experiment with volume. We learn it by: - Engaging in group or individual activities that require following simple directions. - Filling, dumping, and comparing containers with varied materials. Explorations and Investigations Car Wash *Science Rocks / Sensory* Washing cars in the sensory table was a big hit. The children had their very own “car wash” as they used sponges, soap and water to wash small toy cars. We learn to: - Use an object as a tool to complete a task. - Experiment with volume. We learn it by: - Exploring materials that engage the senses. - Filling, dumping and comparing containers with varied materials such as water. Explorations and Investigations Sky Pictures * Art Smart/ Language Works* After reading the book, “Little Cloud” by Eric Carle. The children got to create their very own sky pictures. I gave them school glue with paintbrushes and cotton balls to make the sky. They were also given pieces of Q-tips to make “airplanes” in their sky. As we created our art, we talked about how airplanes fly. We learn to: - Investigate the world through our senses. - Experiment with and explore color. We learn it by: - Using developmentally appropriate art materials. - Expressing creativity in our own way without teacher direction. Explorations and Investigations CAR COLOR MATCH *LANGUAGE WORKS/ MATH COUNTS* The Toddlers participated in a car color match. We practiced color recognition, using our matching skills and following directions as we matched. We matched colored cars to the same color circle that was on the table. We learn to: - Identify similar items from a variety of objects. - Follow one step directions. - Understand concepts such as on/off. We learn it by: - Playing sorting/matching games. - Engaging in group activities that require following simple directions. - Having teachers continually talk about what we are doing: “You’re matching the green car. Can you put the green car on the green circle?” Explorations and Investigations APPLE BOATS *Well Aware* The class made yummy apple boats for an activity. They used an apple slice, a pretzel stick and a piece of cheese to make the boat. They followed me as I showed them step by step how to put the boat together. First, we stuck the pretzel stick into the apple. Next, we squeezed a piece of cheese on top of the pretzel to make the sail. Their favorite part was getting to eat it! We learn to: - Follow one step directions. - Understand and identify “healthy” foods. We learn it by: - Engaging in group or individual activities that require following simple directions. - Discussing our daily snack foods. Our Families Got Involved Explorations and Investigations Bringing in our own Vehicles *Our World * The children loved bringing in their own vehicles from home to share and show to their friends. We talked about what kind of vehicle each one was. Some of the vehicles that the children shared was an ambulance, a tractor, a monster truck, and a tow truck. I explained to the children how each vehicle was unique and had a special job that it did. We learn to: -Develop a sense of self as both separate from and connected to others. - Make friends and develop positive relationships. - Express compassion or empathy. We learn it by: -Bringing items from home to share with the group. - Sharing our toys, being sensitive to classmates’ feelings, and showing other acts of compassion. - Playing together in learning centers. What We Learned - - - Each vehicle has a special job that it does. Trucks do a lot of different things. There are lots of different types of vehicles. Boats float on top of the water. Trucks have horns that make the sound “beep beep” when you press on them. Four forces keep an airplane in the sky. They are lift, weight, thrust and drag. Lift pushes the airplane up. Weight is the force that pulls the airplane toward Earth. Thrust is the force that moves the airplane forward. Engines give thrust to airplanes. Drag slows the airplane. An object will float if it weighs less than the amount of water it displaces. This explains why a rock will sink while a huge boat will float. The rock is heavy, but it displaces only a little water. Our Culminating Event We made a classroom book of all the neat things that we learned. The children love looking at their pictures and reflecting on what they learned that week.
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