Projekt: MO-ME-N-T MOderní MEtody s Novými Technologiemi Reg.č.: CZ.1.07/1.5.00/34.0903 Operační program: Vzdělávání pro konkurenceschopnost Škola: Hotelová škola, Vyšší odborná škola hotelnictví a turismu a Jazyková škola s právem státní jazykové zkoušky Poděbrady Tematický okruh: Top Tourist Attractions in the UK Part II Jméno autora: Bc. Lenka Svobodová Datum: 01. 11. 2013 Ročník: (Cíl. skupina): Čtvrtý Anotace: Student je seznámen se zásadními turistickými cíli Velké Británie, významnými městy a jejich pamětihodnostmi, důležitými církevními stavbami a nejnavštěvovanějšími přírodními krásami. TOP TOURIST ATTRACTIONS IN THE UK Part II STRATFORD UPON AVON Carnegie Library STWELL, David; [cit. 2013-06-20]. Dostupný pod licencí Creative Commons na WWW:http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Carnegie_Library,_Stratford-upon-Avon.jpg Towns and Cities STRATFORD APON AVON • Set in the rural Warwickshire countryside, on the banks of the river Avon • The birthplace of the British playwright and poet William Shakespeare • The Royal Shakespeare Theatre is dedicated to William Shakespeare • The Swan Theatre belongs to the Royal Shakespeare Company • Anne Hathaway's Cottage is a twelve-roomed farmhouse where the wife of William Shakespeare lived as a child in the village of Shottery Roman Bath [cit. 2013-06-20]. Dostupný pod licencí Creative Commons na WWW:http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Roman_bath,_Bath,_England.jpg?uselang=cs Towns and Cities BATH • Located in the south west of England • First established as a spa town with the Latin name Aquae Sulis by the Romans around AD 60. They built a temple and the famous Roman Bath - which have now been restored • Inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1987 • Has a number of theatres, art galleries and annual festivals of literature, film and art CANTERBURY MUSIL, Hans; [cit. 2013-06-20]. Dostupný pod licencí Creative Commons na WWW:http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Canterbury_Cathedral_-_Portal_Nave_Cross-spire.jpeg Towns and Cities CANTERBURY • Located in the south east of England • Best known for its cathedral – the oldest in England, which belongs to the World Heritage Site • Has also been made famous by Chaucer’s “Canterbury Tales”, telling stories from the pilgrims on their way there • Other world heritage sites: St Augustine´s Monastery and St Augustine´s Abbey, Canterbury Castle WINCHESTER 'Jane Austen House' ESPRESSO ADDICT; [cit. 2013-06-20]. Dostupný pod licencí Creative Commons na WWW: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:%27Jane_Austen_House%27,_8_College_Street,_Winchester_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1221294.jpg?uselang=cs Towns and Cities WINCHESTER • Historic city situated southwest of London • Used to be England's capital city over one thousand years ago • Winchester Cathedral has its origins in the 7th century: the burial site of kings, bishops, saints – and novelist Jane Austen. Also houses the famous Pilgrims’ School, surrounded by delightful gardens • The Great Hall: 13th-century building contains perhaps the greatest symbol of medieval mythology: King Arthur’s Round Table • Jane Austen’s House: Close to Winchester College. The house where novelist Jane Austen came to convalesce until she died in 1817 OXFORD Tom Tower [cit. 2013-06-20]. Dostupný pod licencí Creative Commons na WWW: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Tom_Tower_(Oxford,_England).JPG Towns and Cities OXFORD • The oldest university city in the UK • Situated some 50 miles (80 km) to the west of London in its own county of Oxfordshire, located on the rivers Thames and Cherwell • Medieval gothic churches and colleges dominate the busy modern town • The University of Oxford was founded in the 12th century and therefore constitutes the oldest English-speaking university • The University consists of approximately 40 colleges and associated buildings, such as the famous Bodleian Library (main buildings in Radcliffe Square), and several world-class museums • Some buildings are used in films such as "Harry Potter" CAMBRIDGE Kings College Chapel [cit. 2013-06-20]. Dostupný pod licencí Creative Commons na WWW:http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:KingsCollegeChapel.jpg Towns and Cities CAMBRIDGE • A historic university city in Cambridgeshire • The University of Cambridge was founded in the 13th century • Many famous people studied there, including: mathematicians such as Sir Isaac Newton, philosophers such as Bertrand Russell and Ludwig Wittgenstein, and writers such as John Milton and Lord Byron • Cambridge academics have won more Nobel Prizes than those of any other university in the world • The city is surrounded on all sides by heritage villages, towns and ancient monuments THE WHITE CLIFFS OF DOVER PKUCZYNSKI; [cit. 2013-06-20]. Dostupný pod licencí Creative Commons na WWW: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:White_Cliffs_of_Dover_2_(Piotr_Kuczynski).jpg Natural Beauties THE WHITE CLIFFS OF DOVER • Reach up to 300 feet in height and stretch for 10 miles to the east and west of the town of Dover • The chalk cliffs face France across the narrowest part of the English Channel • The White Cliffs of Dover are the first and last sight you see when departing from or arriving in the port of Dover GIANT'S CAUSEWAY BISHOP, Adam; [cit. 2013-06-20]. Dostupný pod licencí Creative Commons na WWW: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Giant%27s_Causeway_basalt_columns.JPG Natural Beauties GIANT'S CAUSEWAY • Located in the County Antrim in Northern Ireland • A bunch of 40,000 enormous, mainly hexagonal columns of basalt on the Antrim coast • The tops of the columns form stepping stones that lead from the cliff foot and disappear under the sea • Legend tells that giant Finn MacCool challenged Scottish giant Benandonner to a proper fight and decided to build a causeway of enormous stepping stones across the sea to Scotland, so that he could walk across without getting his feet wet • Scientists tell that it was formed by cooling molten lava, 5060 million years ago • Declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1986 CHEDDAR GORGE GRAINGER, Ken; [cit. 2013-06-20]. Dostupný pod licencí Creative Commons na WWW: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cheddar_Gorge_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1009277.jpg Natural Beauties CHEDDAR GORGE • Located at the Mendip Hills' southern edge, near Cheddar town in Somerset • England's deepest gorge • Its limestone cliff walls rise to more than 150 metres • It was formed in the ice age, and in one of its many caves, the 9,000-year-old 'Cheddar Man' was discovered in 1903 SCAFELL PIKE [cit. 2013-06-20]. Dostupný pod licencí Creative Commons na WWW: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Scafell_Pike.JPG Natural Beauties SCAFELL PIKE • The England's highest peak • Located in the middle of The Lake District so it's a wonder within a wonder • The Lake District – a mountainous region in North West England – famous for its lakes, forests, and mountains – associated with the early nineteenth-century poetry and writings of Wordsworth and Coleridge LOCH LOMOND RAE, Kevin;[cit. 2013-06-20]. Dostupný pod licencí Creative Commons na WWW:http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Loch_Lomond_from_The_West_Highland_Way_- _geograph.org.uk_-_201980.jpg Natural Beauties LOCH LOMOND • The largest inland stretch of water in Great Britain by surface area • It is 39 kilometres long and up to 8 kilometres wide • Contains many islands, including Inchmurrin - the largest fresh-water island in the British Isles • A popular leisure destination • Considered the boundary between the lowlands of Central Scotland and the Highlands • Part of Loch Lomond and the Trossachs National Park LOCH NESS [cit. 2013-06-20]. Dostupný pod licencí Creative Commons na WWW: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:LochNess2.jpg Natural Beauties LOCH NESS • A large, deep, freshwater lake in the Scottish Highlands • The second largest Scottish Loch by surface area at 56.4 km2 after Loch Lomond, but due to its great depth, it is the largest by volume • Best known for the sightings of the Loch Ness Monster, also known as "Nessie" • Its water visibility is exceptionally low due to a high peat content in the surrounding soil
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