EDU307 A01 Literature and Language Teaching Bishop’s University School of Education EDU 307 A01: LITERATURE AND LANGUAGE TEACHING FALL SEMESTER 2013 Time: Mons & Weds, 11:30 - 1:00 pm Professor: Office: Telephone: E-mail: Hours: Location: J 102 Dr. Sunny Man Chu Lau N 108 819-822-9600, ext. 2583 [email protected] Mons & Weds, 1:30- 3:00 p.m. or by appointment COURSE DESCRIPTION This course will explore the use of literature as a basis for the teaching of ESL. Theories regarding the connection between literature and language learning will be introduced, and students will be involved in the construction of classroom learning situations based on poetry, short stories and novels. The aims of the course are to examine our attitudes to the use and study of literature in relation to language teaching explore different approaches and techniques in using literature in the ESL classrooms cultivate an interest and love for literature REQUIRED COURSE MATERIAL A. Textbooks (available at the bookstore): Collie, J. & Slater, S. (1987). Literature in the language classroom: A resource book of ideas and activities. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. B. Short Stories and novels: Thúy, Kim (2009). Ru [translated by Sheila Fischman, 2010]. Quebec, Canada: Vintage Canada Porter, P. (2005). The crazy man. Toronto, Ontario, Canada: Groundwood Books. Tillage, L. W. (1997). Leon's story. USA: A Sunburst Book. Hinton, S. E. (1997). The outsiders. New York: Puffin Books Spinelli, J. (2000). Star girl. New York: Dell Laurel-Leaf Paulsen, G. (1987). Hatchet. New York: Simon & Schuster Books for Young Readers C. On-line resources are available on MOODLE – Log into EDU307A01. D. Ministry Documents: 1. ESL Primary (three cycles) 2001 2. ESL Secondary (cycle 1) 3. ESL Secondary (cycle 2) Core Program and Enriched Program 4. Progression of Learning – ESL primary and secondary 1 EDU307 A01 Literature and Language Teaching SCHEDULE (TENTATIVE) Sept 4: Introduction What is literature? Why use literature in the ESL classroom? Reading: Collie & Slater Ch. 1 Sept 9: Approaches to using literature with the language learner Three main approaches The role of metalanguage Reading: Lazar Ch. 2 Sept 11 : Connections with the QEP Reading: 1. QEP and Progression of Learning: ESL Primary and Secondary 2. Prather, K. (2001). Literature-based exploration: Efferent and aesthetic, pp. 5-38. Retrieved June 09, 2011: http://www.eric.ed.gov/PDFS/ED453545.pdf [Moodle] Sept 16: Selecting materials and preparing students to read cross-culturally Reading: Collie & Slater Ch. 2 Note: Bring a poem, short story or a novel of your choice to class Sept 18, 23 & 25: Materials design and lesson planning: Poetry1 Using poetry at lower levels Reading: 1. Chan, R. E., Cheung, H. B., Donlon, T., Lau, M. C., & Mak, A. S. A. (2001). Poetry for language teaching and learning. In A. Mok (Ed.), Task-based learning, language arts and the media: A resource book for secondary English teachers (pp. 11- 17). Hong Kong: INSTEP, Faculty of Education, University of Hong Kong. [Moodle] **** Sept 30 & Oct 2, & 7: Materials design and lesson planning: Poetry 2 Using poetry at higher levels Reading: 1. Collie & Slater Ch. 10 (Sept 30) 2. Koch, K. (1997). Rose, where did you get that red? Retrieved June 1, 2011 from http://www.poets.org/viewmedia.php/prmMID/17152 (Oct 2) Oct 9: Gathering Texts 1: Poem Oct 9, 16 , 21, 23 & 28: Materials design and lesson planning: Short Stories Bookmarking techniques & other reading strategies Reader Response Theory Response connections: Text-to-text, text-to-self, text-to-world Short Stories: 1. ―The Teacher Tamer” in What do fish have to do with anything? 2. Leon's story 2 EDU307 A01 Literature and Language Teaching 1. Collie & Slater Ch. 3: First Encounters (Oct 16) 2. Collie & Slater Ch. 9: Short Stories (Oct 21) Oct 30 & Nov 4 , 6 & 11: Materials design and lesson planning: Novels Novel—Ru How to implement literature discussion groups and prepare ourselves and students for large-group discussions? Reading: 1. Mark Furr. “Why and How to Use EFL Literature Circles” [Moodle] http://beepdf.com/doc/17044/why_and_how_to_use_efl_literature_circles.html (Oct 30) 2. Collie & Slater Ch. 4 Maintaining the Momentum (Nov 4) 3. Collie & Slater Ch. 5: Exploits Highlights (Nov 6) 3. Collie & Slater Ch. 6: Endings (Nov 6) 4. Collie & Slater Ch. 7: A Novel (Nov 11) Nov 11: Assignment Due: Gathering Texts 2 : A short story or a novel Nov 13: The outsiders (Student-led discussion) Nov 18: Hatchet (Student-led discussion) (Nov 19: Guest Speaker) Nov 20: The crazy man (Student-led discussion) Nov 27: Stargirl (Student-led discussion) OVERVIEW OF EVALUATION PLAN 1. Gathering Texts (15%) [Competencies 1, 2, 3, 7, 11 & 12] You will be asked to bring to class a literary text of your choice that you would like to recommend to your fellow classmates. Be prepared to provide brief information (a 5-minute presentation) on the poet/ author, the background and a synopsis of the literary work, the reason for your choice and how you might use it in an ESL classroom. You are only expected to hand in a 3-page summary on either the poem or the short story/novel you have chosen. 1: poem: presentation due on October 9, write-up due on Oct 16 (if you choose to write about the poem of your choice) 2: short story or novel: presentation due on Nov 11, write-up due on Nov 18 (if you choose to write about the short story or novel of your choice) 3 EDU307 A01 Literature and Language Teaching 2. Unit Plan and Facilitation: (40%) [Competencies 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 10, 11 & 12] a. Unit Plan For this assignment, you will choose a core text and explore how you might use it to meet the learning targets pertaining to reading (e.g., literary response and interpretative analysis), writing, listening and speaking (e.g., discussion and presentation skills). b. Facilitation – Facilitate discussion in class using the unit plan the group has designed. Due on the week after your presentation. A detailed rubric will be distributed later in class. 3. Poetry portfolio: 10% [Competencies 1, 2 & 8] In class, we will be reading and writing different kinds of poems. The portfolio will contain a selection of the poems you have written during the course (including at least 5 different types). 4. Reading responses (30%) [Competencies 1, 2, 3, 7, 11 & 12] Students will hand in a 3-page reading response (single-line spacing) on the 3 novels that they are NOT working on for their Unit Plan assignment. Students are encouraged to explore different creative ways of doing their reading responses. Multimodal projects are allowed (e.g., a photo collage that summarizes the main themes, a song that best illustrates the major life events of the main character, a drawing that captures the main event/theme of the book etc. ). All multimodal presentations have to be accompanied by a 2-page write-up explaining the design. All reading responses should include a brief synopsis of the story, main themes, the author’s craft, and your personal responses to the main ideas. Deadlines for the reading responses are: a. Hatchet: Nov 18 b. The crazy man: Nov 20 c. The outsider: Nov 13 d. Stargirl: Nov 27 Alternatively, students can also write an essay (6-8 pages) on global themes among the novels (at least three of them). The essay will be due on Dec 4. 5. Attendance and professional contribution (5%) [Competencies 10, 11 & 12] Students are expected to attend all classes and participation (whether in class or online) is important. This includes: Completion of all the assigned readings Active participation in class activities Thoughtful and constructive responses to peers in both class and online discussions 4 EDU307 A01 Literature and Language Teaching COMPETENCIES As a component of a teacher training programme, this course is designed to help students attain and demonstrate the competencies specified by the Ministry of Education for those entering the teaching profession. [See Teacher Training: Orientations and Professional Competencies (2001)] Specifically, mastery of the content of this course and participation in the learning activities will enable students to develop conceptual frameworks and intellectual skills necessary for the following competencies: Table 1. MELS Teacher Professional Competencies (Ministère de l’Éducation, 2001, p. 123 – 145) Levels of Mastery Competencies FOUNDATIONS 1. To act as a professional inheritor, critic and interpreter of knowledge or culture when teaching students. 2. To communicate clearly in the language of instruction, both orally and in writing, using correct grammar, in various contexts related to teaching. TEACHING ACT 3. To develop teaching/learning situations that are appropriate to the students concerned and the subject content with a view to developing the competencies targeted in the program of study. 4. To pilot teaching/learning situations that are appropriate to the students concerned and the subject content with a view to developing the competencies targeted in the program of study. 5. To evaluate student progress in learning the subject content and mastering the related competencies. SOCIAL AND EDUCATIONAL CONTEXT 7. To adapt his or her teaching to the needs and characteristics of students with disabilities, maladjustments or handicaps. 8. To integrate information and communications technologies (ICT) in the preparation and delivery of teaching/learning activities and for instructional management and professional development purposes. Assignments and class activities Understand the subject-specific and program specific knowledge to be taught, so as to promote the creation of meaningful links by the students; Exhibit a critical understanding of his or her cultural development and be aware of its potential and limitations; Exhibit a critical understanding of the knowledge to be taught so as to promote the creation of meaningful links by the students; Establish links with the students’ culture in the proposed learning activities Class discussion: Reading literature cross-culturally Assignments: 1-4 Master the rules of oral and written expression so as to be understood by most of the linguistic community; Express himself or herself with the ease, precision, efficiency and accuracy expected by society of a teaching professional Assignments: 1-4 Develop appropriate and varied teaching/learning situations involving a reasonable level of complexity that enable students to progress in the development of their competencies Build these activities into a long-term plan Assignments: 1, 2 & 3 Guide students, through appropriate interventions, in carrying out the learning tasks Lead students to work together in cooperation Detect teaching/learning problems that arise and use the appropriate resources to remedy them Assignment 2 Detect the strengths and weaknesses of the students in a learning situation Identify some of the adjustments required in his or her teaching on his or her own Assignments 1 & 2 Assignments: 1 & 2 Cooperate in the development and implementation of individualized education plans designed for students under his or her responsibility; Demonstrate critical judgment regarding the real benefits and limitations of ICT as teaching and learning resources; Demonstrate a general understanding of the possibilities offered by ICT (and the internet in particular) for teaching and learning, and know how to integrate ICT in a functional manner into teaching learning activities when appropriate; Effectively transmit the ability to use ICT to his or her students in order to support collective construction of learning in a wellstructured critical manner; Assignments: 2 5 EDU307 A01 Literature and Language Teaching 10. To cooperate with members of the teaching team in carrying out tasks involving the development and evaluation of the competencies targeted in the programs of study, taking into account the students concerned. PROFESSIONAL IDENTITY (11 – 12) 11 .To engage in professional development individually and with others. Assignments 2 & 5 Contribute to the work of the teaching team in an effective manner; Provide constructive criticisms and make innovative suggestions with respect to the team’s work; Identify, understand and use available resources related to teaching; Engage in rigorous reflexive analysis on specific aspects of his or her teaching; Undertake research projects related to specific aspects of his or her teaching; Demonstrate sufficient responsibility in dealing with students that one can recommend with no reservation that a class can be entrusted to his or her care; Answer to others for his or her actions by providing well-founded reasons. 12. To demonstrate ethical and responsible professional behavior in the performance of his or her duties. Assignments 1, 2, & 5 Assignments 1, 2, & 5 PROFESSIONALISM AND ACADEMIC INTEGRITY Professionalism: Participants in this course should be familiar with the School of Education’s Policy on Ethics (http://www.ubishops.ca/administration/integrit.htm). As developing teachers, students are expected to demonstrate professional conduct. Examples of such conduct include respecting the rights of others, working co-operatively on group tasks, being punctual, meeting deadlines, and taking care in the presentation of one’s work. Academic integrity: The work you submit must be your own. Any material taken from other sources for the completion of assignments must be documented accordingly, using APA style. Bishop's University has a strict policy on plagiarism, a form of academic dishonesty. Students are advised to read closely the definition of plagiarism in the Academic Calendar for 2013-14: http://www.ubishops.ca/fileadmin/bishops_documents/academic_calendar/BU-AcCal-20132014-updated4.pdf POLICY REGARDING LATE ASSIGNMENTS Only in very exceptional cases will students be given an opportunity to make up for missing a class presentation. Assignments must be submitted on time. Late assignments will be penalized at the rate of 5% a day. Late submissions due to medical reasons must be supported by a doctor’s note. All work must be typewritten unless otherwise indicated. According to the policy of the School of Education, no extra work to increase grades may be submitted. 6
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