Academic Honesty a guide for TASOK students and parents Introduction As an IB candidate school, we value people who are principled. This means we believe all members of the community should act with integrity and honesty, with a strong sense of fairness, justice and respect for the individual and groups. This also means respect for the work of others. Academic Honesty Academic honesty is an integral part of the ethics of our school. Copying the homework of another student, knowingly allowing the work of others to be copied, or plagiarizing the work of others are all examples of academic dishonesty. “Plagiarism” comes from the Greek root word meaning “to kidnap”. It is the act of passing off the work, words, or ideas of someone else as your own work. -- Fort Dorchester Media Center South Carolina, USA Updated Sept. 2015 Prepared by C. Chalier, MLIS, M.Ed The academically honest student: acknowledges in an informal manner help from parents, other students, friends and tutors acknowledges the source of direct quotations acknowledges in an informal and formal manner, information taken from books, CD-ROMs, the internet, etc. knows what constitutes cheating and abides by the rules conducts him/herself correctly in exams and assessment tasks practices the skills of paraphrasing, summarizing, and notetaking practices the skill of referencing (called bibliographic citation) Plagiarism Plagiarism means the failure to give credit to the sources of our information, ideas, words, etc.. It can be intentional or unintentional, but the result is the same. Students are taught to give credit to their sources by writing a bibliography. Bibliography A bibliography, or “Sources cited,” is an alphabetical list of all sources consulted to write or produce an assignment or research task. The sources may be in any format (print, non-print, internet, etc.) and the student work may also be presented in any format (handwritten, typed, movie, posters, mobiles, glogster, etc.). Why do we need a bibliography? - - to acknowledge the source to give the teacher (or reader) enough information to consult the source independently to verify the source at a later date to show academic honesty How do students write a bibliography? In secondary school and at university, students are required to use a specific bibliographic format. To prepare for this, TASOK elementary students begin by identifying the details needed for bibliographic citation (at an ageappropriate level). Next, students in Grade 3 are introduced to a simple bibliography worksheet. A more detailed version is introduced for Grades 4 and 5. These are based on MLA. Many online databases and online encyclopedias provide the citation (already formatted) to students. These can be copied and pasted into a bibliography! Strategies for Avoiding Plagiarism, and Terms You Need to Know (or What is Common Knowledge?). http://www.indiana.edu/~wts/pamphle ts/plagiarism.shtml (Gr. 6 & up) In secondary school at TASOK, students create bibliographies electronically with EasyBib (which automatically generates the correct format, based on MLA). On order for 2017 : Further reading What is plagiarism? Chris may not know it, but copying information about sharks and pasting it into his own report is called plagiarism and it can get him into a lot of trouble. Find out what Chris doesn't know about this type of cheating and what you need to know about taking someone else's words and using them as your own. http://kidshealth.org/kid/feeling/scho ol/plagiarism.html (Gr. 3 – 5) Plagiariam : what it is and how to recognize and avoid it Indiana University's Writing Tutorial Services offers an online pamphlet on recognizing and avoiding plagiarism. It is arranged under the following headings: How to Recognize Unacceptable and Acceptable Paraphrases (An Unacceptable Paraphrase, An Acceptable Paraphrase, Another Acceptable Paraphrase), Plagiarism and the World Wide Web, A novel nightmare : the purloined story / Jan Fields Until now Uncle Dan has only used classic books in his program, so being commissioned to turn a new manuscript into a virtual reality world sounds exciting--but while they are testing the program, Isabelle realizes that the book is plagiarized from The purloined letter, and it is up to Carter to teach the author a lesson. (Gr. 3 – 6) Power chord / Ted Staunton Fourteen-year-old Ace starts a band and learns a tough lesson about plagiarism. français: Accord de puissance / Ted Staunton (Gr. 5 – 8) When in doubt: cite! Sources: “Plagiarism.” Fort Dorchester Media Center. [undated]. <http://www.ddtwo.org/> Statement on academic honesty. McGill University. 29 Apr 2009. <www.mcgill.ca/integrity> Victoria Shanghai Academy. “ Student Handbook 2007-2008.” VSA : Hong Kong, 2007.
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