Sectors, Arcs, and Regular Polygons Sections 11.1,11.3,13.3 Geometry PAP Name ____________________________ Period _______________ Teacher ____________ 1|Page 5th Six Weeks 2015-2016 Geometry PAP MONDAY TUESDAY WEDNESDAY THURSDAY FRIDAY Feb 15 16 17 18 19 Quiz Workday Arc Length and Sectors CW: Finish Arc length & Sector Area HW: Video Area Regular Polygons 13.3 Area of Regular Polygons day 1 Warm up 2 CW: Regular Polygons Day 1 HW: Video Regular Polygons day 2 13.3 Area of Regular polygons 2 and 3 Warm up 3 CW: Regular Polygons 2 &3 HW: Complete classwork 13.3 Area of Regular polygons 2 and 3 Warm up 3 CW: Regular Polygons 2&3 HW: Complete classwork Review Formula Quiz CW: Review EOC #3 Due 22 23 24 25 26 12.1 Exploring Solids Test #13 Volume of Prisms Volume of Prisms Volume of Pyramids HW: Study EOC #4 29 March 1 2 3 4 Volume of Cylinders, Cones, and Spheres Workday Surface Area and Volume of Similar Solids Surface Area and Volume of Similar Solids Review EOC #4 Due Formula Quiz 7 8 9 10 11 Surface Area of Prisms Test #14 EOC #5 Surface Area of Pyramids Surface Area of Pyramids Workday Surface area of Prisms and Pyramids 14 15 16 17 18 Spring Break Spring Break Spring Break Spring Break Spring Break 21 22 23 24 25 Surface area of Spheres Surface area of Cylinders and Cones Quiz Formula Quiz Mix of all figures Quiz Formula Quiz Mix of all figures 28 29 30 31 April 1 Review Day EOC #5 due Test #15 EOC #6 9.2 Use Properties of Matrices 9.2 Use Properties of Matrices 9.1 Translate figures and Vectors School Holiday 2|Page Worksheet 11.1&11.3 Arc length and Sector Area Use the diagram to find the indicated measures. 1. Find the circumference. 2. Find the circumference. 3. Find the radius. Find the indicated measure. 4. The exact radius of a circle with circumference 74 centimeters. 5. The exact circumference of a circle with radius 31.9 meters. Find the exact area of the circle. 6. 7. 8. Find the indicated measure. 9. The area of a circle is 128 square feet. What is the exact radius? 10. The area of a circle is 98 square inches. What is the exact diameter? Find the exact arc length and area of each shaded sector. 11. 12. 13. 14. 120 1 4 6 90 1 4 6 45 4 4 15. In a circle with radius 6, mAB 60 . Make a sketch and find the exact area of the region bounded by AB and AB . 16. A circle has area 160 cm2 . If a sector of the circle has area of 40 cm2 , find the measure of the arc of the sector to the nearest degree. 3|Page Sector AOB is described by giving mAOB and the radius of circle O . Make a sketch and find the exact length of AB and the exact area of sector AOB . mAOB 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 30 45 120 240 180 Radius 12 4 3 3 1.5 mAOB 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 270 192 .8 320 1 1 5 108 Radius 40 9 2 5 2 3 3 Arc setup Arc Length Sector setup Sector Area Arc setup Arc Length Sector setup Sector Area For the following problems you are given an arc length and an arc or angle measure. Find the indicated length. 27. Find exact radius. 28. Find Circumference. 29. Find exact diameter. 5 ft 16 m 80 30. Find exact radius. 50 31. Find exact radius. 44 39 m 80 15 in ft 32. Find exact radius. 4 3 cm 150 165 4|Page For the following problems you are given a sector area and an angle or arc measure. Find the exact radius for each. 30 A 15 m2 33. 34. 35. A 12 A 30 ft2 72 in2 60 310 36. 37. 38. 312 A 123 ft2 164 108 A 20 cm2 A 60 km2 39. The area of sector AOB is 10 and mAOB 100 . Find the exact radius of circle O. 40. The area of sector AOB is 7 and mAOB 315 . Find the exact radius of circle O. 2 Find the exact perimeter of the region. 41. 42. 43. Find the exact area of each shaded region. Point O marks the center of a circle. 44. 45. 46. 90 4 ft 60 O O 47. O 3 in 48. 6 cm 49. 5|Page 50. Posterboard Each of the following is cut from a 6 inch 12 inch piece of poster board. Which waste the least? (Show your work for each) 60’ a. Two 6-inch diameter circles b. Eight 3-inch diameter circles c. Eighteen 2-inch diameter circles 325’ 51. The diagram show some dimensions in a baseball stadium. H represents home plate. What is the area of the fair territory(shaded region) and the foul territory(nonshaded region)? 325’ H 52. On a large machine, the centers of two pulleys are 16 feet apart and the radius of each pulley is 24 inches. How long a belt is needed to wrap around both pulleys? 60’ 24 in. 16 ft 53. The large sprocket on the pedals of a bicycle has 50 teeth and the small sprocket on the wheel has 20 teeth. When the pedals make two complete revolutions, how many revolutions does the wheel make? 3 in 54. Four posts with 3-in. radii are bound together with a wire. Find the length of the shortest wire to the nearest hundredth that will go around them. In 55 – 57, find the exact area of the segment bounded by the given arc and chord. Use the diagram given to help. A B 55. Segment bounded by AB and chord AB , radius 6 in., m AB = 90. 56. Segment bounded by AB and chord AB , radius 6 in., m AB = 120. 57. Segment bounded by AB and chord AB , radius 6 in., m AB = 60. 58. Find the exact perimeter and area of the figure. 15 in 8 in 6|Page 59. A bicycle rolls 100 feet, if the wheel has a diameter of 36 inches, how many complete revolutions did the wheel make? 60. Thread A spool of thread contains 150 revolutions of thread. The diameter of the spool is 3 centimeters. Find the length of the thread to the nearest centimeter. 61. Pendulum Find the distance traveled in one back and forth swing by the weight of a 16-inch pendulum that swings through a 70 angle. Challenge Problem 62. A cow is tied by a 25 meter rope to the corner of a barn shown. A fence keeps the cow out of the garden. Find the total grazing area. The cow cannot go around the buildings. Round answer nearest thousands. Garden 15 m 10 m barn 20 m 10 m 25 m 7|Page Guided Practice Regular Polygons A regular polygon is both equilateral and equiangular. Any regular polygon can be inscribed in a circle. Therefore, many of the terms associated with circles are also used with regular polygons. The center of a regular polygon is the center of the circumscribed circle. The radius of a regular polygon is the distance from the center to a vertex. AP and AR are radii. T A central angle is an angle formed by two radii drawn to consecutive vertices. PAQ and SAR are central angles. The measure of a central angle of a regular polygon with n sides is 360 n S 60 A U R . For example, the measure of each central angle in regular hexagon PQRSTU is 360 6 60 . P The apothem of a regular polygon is the distance from the center to a side. AB is an apothem. AB is the perpendicular bisector of side PQ . B Q Note: PB BQ PAB BAQ If you know the apothem and perimeter of a regular polygon, the following theorem allows you to find the area of the polygon. The area of a regular polygon is equal to half the product of the apothem and the perimeter. A 1 Pa 2 For each regular polygon: A) draw a radius AP and apothem AB B) calculate the measure of the central angle PAQ C) calculate the measure of PAB ( Write this measurement on the diagram) D) calculate the length of the radius, apothem, and side of the polygon. (use many have to use 30-60-90 triangles or 45-45-90 triangles or Trig. Formulas) E) Calculate the area of the polygon using A 1 Pa 2 F) Neatly show all formulas and work! 8|Page 1) Regular Hexagon. PQ 4 cm S T B) mPAQ = _____________ C) mPAB = _____________ A U R D) radius = _______________ apothem = ____________ E) Area = _______________ Q P 2) Square. PQ 10 in R S B) mPAQ = _____________ C) mPAB = _____________ A D) radius = _______________ apothem = ____________ E) Area = _______________ Q P R 3) Regular Triangle. PQ 12 3 yd B) mPAQ = _____________ C) mPAB = _____________ A D) radius = _______________ apothem = ____________ E) Area = _______________ Q P S T 4) Regular Hexagon. radius 4 3 km B) mPAQ = _____________ C) mPAB = _____________ A U R D) radius = _______________ apothem = ____________ E) Area = _______________ P Q 9|Page S 5) Regular Pentagon. radius 10 ft B) mPAQ = _____________ T R A C) mPAB = _____________ D) radius = _______________ apothem = ____________ E) Area = _______________ Q P T U 6) Regular polygon. radius 6 ft B) mPAQ = _____________ S V C) mPAB = _____________ A D) radius = _______________ apothem = ____________ R W E) Area = _______________ Q P 7) Regular polygon. radius 10 mm U V T B) mPAQ = _____________ C) mPAB = _____________ W S A D) radius = _______________ apothem = ____________ E) Area = _______________ R X P Q 10 | P a g e Regular Polygons Day 1 Name _______________________ Pd _____ Find the missing lengths and the area of the regular polygon to the nearest tenths, unless Special Right Triangle. 1) 2) 16 8.5 a a Measure of central angle ( ): _________ Measure of central angle ( ): _________ Length of apothem( a ): _______________ Length of apothem( a ): _______________ Length of a side ( s ): _________________ Length of a radius ( r ): _________________ Perimeter: _________________________ Perimeter: _________________________ Area setup: 1 ( _________) (___________) 2 Area setup: 1 ( _________) (___________) 2 Area: _______________________________ Area: _______________________________ 3) 4) 12 s 8 a Measure of central angle ( ): _________ Measure of central angle ( ): _________ Length of apothem( a ): _______________ Length of apothem( a ): _______________ Length of a radius ( r ): _________________ Length of a side ( s ): _________________ Perimeter: _________________________ Perimeter: _________________________ Area setup: 1 ( _________) (___________) 2 Area: _______________________________ Area setup: 1 ( _________) (___________) 2 Area: _______________________________ 11 | P a g e 5) 6) s s 12 7.5 Measure of central angle ( ): _________ Measure of central angle ( ): _________ Length of radius ( r ): _______________ Length of apothem( a ): _______________ Length of a side ( s ): _________________ Length of a side ( s ): _________________ Perimeter: _________________________ Perimeter: _________________________ Area setup: 1 ( _________) (___________) 2 Area setup: 1 ( _________) (___________) 2 Area: _______________________________ Area: _______________________________ 7) 8) 16 6 a Measure of central angle ( ): _________ Measure of central angle ( ): _________ Length of apothem( a ): _______________ Length of apothem( a ): _______________ Length of a radius ( r ): _________________ Length of a side ( s ): _________________ Perimeter: _________________________ Perimeter: _________________________ Area setup: 1 ( _________) (___________) 2 Area: _______________________________ Area setup: 1 ( _________) (___________) 2 Area: _______________________________ 12 | P a g e Regular Polygons 11.6 Day 2 Name ____________________________ 1) Find the area of a regular hexagon with apothem 3 3 2) Find the area of regular hexagon with radius of 8. 3) If the area of a regular hexagon is 36 3 cm2, find its apothem and the length of its side. 4) If the apothem of a regular hexagon is 5 m, find its perimeter and area. 5) An equilateral triangle and a regular hexagon are both inscribed in a circle with radius 6. Find the area of each polygon. 6) A side of a regular hexagon is s units long. Find the area of the hexagon in terms of s. 7) A side of a regular hexagon is twice the square root of its apothem. Find the length of the apothem and the side. Hint: put the apothem in terms of the side. 8) The apothem of a regular pentagon is 13 cm. Find the area of the pentagon to the nearest hundredth. 9) A regular hexagon and a square are circumscribed about a circle with radius 10. How much more area does the square have than the hexagon? 10) A flower garden is made with a white decorative brick border as shown by the unshaded part of this figure. The inner square planting area is formed by connecting the midpoints of the 12 foot sides of the out regular octagon. Find the area of the brick border. 11)* A regular octagon has a radius of 11.5 inches. What is the length of its apothem? Round your answer to the nearest hundredth? 12)* A regular decagon has a diameter of 35 meters. What is the length of its apothem? Round your answer to the nearest hundredth. 13)* What is the area of an equilateral triangle with radius of 15 centimeters? Give an exact answer. 14)* What is the area of a regular hexagon with radius 8.5 inches? Give an exact answer. 15)* What is the area of a square with diagonal 6.3 centimeters? Given an exact answer. 16)* What is the side length of a regular hexagon with area 100 square centimeters? Give an exact answer. 13 | P a g e Regular Polygons Day 3 Write an equation for the area of the following regular polygons. 1) Name __________________________ 2) 4x 4x 2x 1 2x 3) 6 3 4) 6x 10x 1 4 x 6 4 2x 5) 6) 3x x 3x 2 7) 12x 8 8) 12x 20 4x 10 2x 9) 7 6x 2 10) 7x 6x 6 2x 1 2 x 8 14 | P a g e Find the area of each shaded region. Assume that all polygons are regular. Given an exact answer. 11) 12) 5m 12 m 16 m 6m 8m 13) 14) 9m 8m 12 m 3.2 m 4m Review 15) Find the sum of the measures of the interior angles of 12 sided polygon. 16) For a 20 sided polygon, Find the measure of an interior angle and an exterior angle for each polygon. 17) Find the area of the shaded region. 16 m 10 m 8m 4m 7x 2 y 8 18) Find the area. 19) Find the area. 12a 3b 5 4x 2 y 3 6a 3b 6 20) 4x 2 3x 4 5x 2 y 8 21) 5x 10 x 5 22) 5x 5 2 15 | P a g e Review Chapter 11.4-11.6 Name _________________________ Find the indicated measure. Round to the nearest hundredth. 1) 2) 3) Find length of WX Find the area of the shaded region. 4) 5) 6) Find the area of the shaded region. 4) 5) 6) 8 in. 7) A bike tire has a diameter of about 26 inches. You ride a straight distance of about 75 feet. About how many revolutions does the tire make along this distance. 8) Find the shaded area. 9) Write an expression for the area 10) Same as #9 9m 4m 6x 4 1 4 x 6 6xy 2 3xy 4xy 16 | P a g e Find the area of the following regular polygons. 11) 12) 13) 14 ft 12cm 14) 9m 15) 2 2 yd 5 6 yd 16) The following is a diagram of a statue in a garden. The statue and garden need to be fenced. How many feet of fencing is needed for the statue and the garden? What is the area of the garden to the nearest foot? 17) A regular hexagon has an area of 150 3 ft 2 and a apothem of 5 3 ft . What is the length of one side and the radius? 18) A regular octagon has an area of 212 cm2 and a apothem of 8 cm . What is the length of one side? 17 | P a g e
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