Critical Values for F, p = .001 There are three separate charts of critical values for F, the outcome of the analysis of variance (ANOVA) statistic, a chart of critical values for α = .05, a chart for α = .01, and a chart for α = .001. Select the appropriate chart and note the degrees of freedom (df) for the between-groups comparison across the top of the chart. For a 1-way, between-groups ANOVA, the df between is the number of levels of the independent variable minus 1. The df within is the number of participants minus the number of levels of the independent variable. To find the critical value, locate the appropriate column and read down to the appropriate df within. This chart should be used when the level of probability for interpreting the study is set at p = .001. ◄df between ► α = .001 df within ▼ 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 1 21.03960 19.68679 18.64332 17.81542 17.14336 16.58742 16.12020 15.72223 15.37931 15.08084 14.81878 14.58688 14.38026 14.19501 14.02801 13.87670 13.73897 13.61309 13.49759 13.39125 13.29301 13.20201 13.11745 13.03869 12.96515 12.89634 12.83180 12.77115 12.71406 12.66022 12.60936 12.56124 2 14.90536 13.81155 12.97367 12.31273 11.77887 11.33915 10.97099 10.65844 10.38991 10.15681 9.95262 9.77233 9.61199 9.46850 9.33935 9.22251 9.11631 9.01936 8.93051 8.84880 8.77340 8.70361 8.63882 8.57853 8.52228 8.46968 8.42039 8.37410 8.33055 8.28950 8.25075 8.21411 3 12.55275 11.56113 10.80420 10.20894 9.72937 9.33525 9.00594 8.72685 8.48745 8.27993 8.09838 7.93826 7.79601 7.66883 7.55446 7.45107 7.35717 7.27151 7.19306 7.12096 7.05446 6.99294 6.93586 6.88277 6.83325 6.78697 6.74361 6.70292 6.66464 6.62858 6.59454 6.56236 4 11.28275 10.34612 9.63273 9.07274 8.62232 8.25268 7.94420 7.68306 7.45928 7.26546 7.09603 6.94671 6.81415 6.69570 6.58924 6.49306 6.40574 6.32612 6.25323 6.18626 6.12452 6.06742 6.01447 5.96522 5.91931 5.87640 5.83622 5.79851 5.76305 5.72965 5.69813 5.66835 5 10.48072 9.57838 8.89211 8.35409 7.92181 7.56739 7.27186 7.02187 6.80778 6.62247 6.46056 6.31794 6.19138 6.07835 5.97679 5.88507 5.80182 5.72594 5.65650 5.59271 5.53391 5.47955 5.42915 5.38228 5.33859 5.29778 5.25956 5.22369 5.18998 5.15822 5.12826 5.09995 6 9.92561 9.04662 8.37881 7.85573 7.43577 7.09168 6.80493 6.56250 6.35497 6.17542 6.01861 5.88052 5.75802 5.64864 5.55040 5.46168 5.38119 5.30783 5.24071 5.17906 5.12226 5.06974 5.02105 4.97579 4.93360 4.89419 4.85729 4.82267 4.79013 4.75948 4.73057 4.70325 7 9.51745 8.65535 8.00087 7.48855 7.07747 6.74082 6.46039 6.22338 6.02057 5.84515 5.69199 5.55714 5.43755 5.33079 5.23491 5.14835 5.06982 4.99827 4.93280 4.87269 4.81729 4.76609 4.71863 4.67450 4.63339 4.59498 4.55902 4.52528 4.49357 4.46371 4.43555 4.40893 © Taylor & Francis 2014 8 9.20415 8.35479 7.71035 7.20615 6.80174 6.47068 6.19498 5.96204 5.76276 5.59043 5.43999 5.30757 5.19015 5.08533 4.99122 4.90626 4.82920 4.75898 4.69475 4.63577 4.58142 4.53120 4.48464 4.44136 4.40104 4.36337 4.32810 4.29502 4.26393 4.23465 4.20704 4.18094 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 12.51564 12.47238 12.43127 12.39217 12.35492 12.31941 12.28550 12.25310 12.22211 12.19243 12.16399 12.13670 12.11051 12.08535 12.06115 12.03786 12.01544 11.99383 11.97299 11.95288 11.93347 11.91471 11.89658 11.87904 11.86207 11.84564 11.82972 11.81429 11.79932 11.78481 11.77072 11.75704 11.74375 11.73084 11.71828 11.70607 11.69419 11.68262 11.67136 11.66039 11.64971 11.63929 11.62914 11.61923 11.60957 11.60014 11.59093 11.58194 8.17941 8.14649 8.11524 8.08552 8.05722 8.03025 8.00451 7.97993 7.95642 7.93392 7.91236 7.89168 7.87184 7.85278 7.83446 7.81684 7.79987 7.78352 7.76776 7.75256 7.73788 7.72371 7.71001 7.69676 7.68394 7.67153 7.65952 7.64787 7.63658 7.62562 7.61500 7.60468 7.59465 7.58492 7.57545 7.56624 7.55729 7.54857 7.54009 7.53183 7.52378 7.51593 7.50828 7.50082 7.49355 7.48645 7.47952 7.47276 6.53190 6.50302 6.47560 6.44953 6.42472 6.40107 6.37851 6.35697 6.33637 6.31666 6.29778 6.27967 6.26230 6.24562 6.22959 6.21416 6.19932 6.18502 6.17123 6.15793 6.14510 6.13271 6.12073 6.10915 6.09795 6.08710 6.07660 6.06642 6.05656 6.04699 6.03771 6.02870 6.01994 6.01144 6.00317 5.99514 5.98732 5.97971 5.97230 5.96509 5.95807 5.95122 5.94455 5.93804 5.93169 5.92550 5.91945 5.91355 5.64015 5.61342 5.58805 5.56393 5.54098 5.51911 5.49825 5.47833 5.45928 5.44106 5.42361 5.40688 5.39083 5.37541 5.36060 5.34635 5.33264 5.31943 5.30670 5.29442 5.28257 5.27113 5.26007 5.24938 5.23904 5.22903 5.21934 5.20995 5.20085 5.19202 5.18345 5.17514 5.16706 5.15922 5.15159 5.14418 5.13697 5.12995 5.12312 5.11647 5.10999 5.10368 5.09753 5.09153 5.08567 5.07996 5.07439 5.06895 5.07315 5.04776 5.02365 5.00074 4.97893 4.95816 4.93835 4.91943 4.90135 4.88405 4.86748 4.85160 4.83636 4.82173 4.80767 4.79415 4.78113 4.76860 4.75652 4.74487 4.73363 4.72277 4.71228 4.70214 4.69233 4.68284 4.67365 4.66474 4.65611 4.64774 4.63961 4.63173 4.62407 4.61663 4.60940 4.60238 4.59554 4.58889 4.58241 4.57611 4.56997 4.56398 4.55815 4.55246 4.54692 4.54150 4.53622 4.53107 4.67739 4.65289 4.62963 4.60753 4.58650 4.56647 4.54736 4.52911 4.51168 4.49499 4.47902 4.46370 4.44901 4.43491 4.42136 4.40832 4.39578 4.38370 4.37205 4.36083 4.34999 4.33953 4.32942 4.31965 4.31020 4.30105 4.29219 4.28361 4.27529 4.26723 4.25940 4.25180 4.24443 4.23726 4.23030 4.22353 4.21694 4.21054 4.20430 4.19823 4.19231 4.18655 4.18093 4.17545 4.17011 4.16490 4.15981 4.15485 4.38375 4.35988 4.33722 4.31570 4.29522 4.27570 4.25710 4.23933 4.22235 4.20611 4.19055 4.17564 4.16134 4.14761 4.13441 4.12172 4.10951 4.09775 4.08642 4.07549 4.06494 4.05476 4.04492 4.03541 4.02621 4.01731 4.00869 4.00034 3.99224 3.98439 3.97678 3.96939 3.96221 3.95523 3.94846 3.94187 3.93546 3.92923 3.92316 3.91725 3.91150 3.90589 3.90042 3.89509 3.88990 3.88482 3.87988 3.87505 © Taylor & Francis 2014 4.15625 4.13285 4.11064 4.08954 4.06946 4.05034 4.03210 4.01469 3.99804 3.98212 3.96688 3.95226 3.93825 3.92479 3.91186 3.89942 3.88746 3.87593 3.86483 3.85412 3.84378 3.83381 3.82417 3.81485 3.80583 3.79711 3.78866 3.78048 3.77255 3.76486 3.75740 3.75016 3.74312 3.73629 3.72965 3.72320 3.71692 3.71081 3.70487 3.69908 3.69344 3.68795 3.68259 3.67737 3.67228 3.66731 3.66247 3.65773 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 11.57316 11.56459 11.55620 11.54801 11.54000 11.53216 11.52450 11.51699 11.50965 11.50247 11.49543 7.46615 7.45969 7.45339 7.44722 7.44119 7.43530 7.42954 7.42389 7.41837 7.41297 7.40768 5.90779 5.90216 5.89666 5.89128 5.88603 5.88089 5.87586 5.87094 5.86613 5.86142 5.85681 5.06364 5.05845 5.05338 5.04842 5.04358 5.03884 5.03421 5.02968 5.02524 5.02090 5.01665 4.52603 4.52111 4.51631 4.51161 4.50702 4.50253 4.49814 4.49385 4.48965 4.48553 4.48151 4.15000 4.14526 4.14063 4.13611 4.13169 4.12737 4.12314 4.11901 4.11496 4.11100 4.10712 3.87033 3.86572 3.86122 3.85682 3.85252 3.84832 3.84420 3.84018 3.83624 3.83239 3.82862 © Taylor & Francis 2014 3.65311 3.64860 3.64419 3.63988 3.63567 3.63155 3.62752 3.62358 3.61973 3.61595 3.61226
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