Sky Rainforest Rescue WORKING TOGETHER TO HELP SAVE 1 BILLION TREES TALES FROM THE FOREST1 Welcome to your I Love Amazon Schools ‘Tales from the forest’ pack, which provides lots of opportunities for your pupils to learn more about the importance of forests and how they can help protect them. This Summer our focus is storytelling; pupils will complete differentiated activities to create their own ‘Tales from the forest’ to engage and inspire a wider audience. Top tips for JOURNAL writing 1. Pick just one thing to write about. 2. Less is more - think about the quality of your writing in sharing your experience. 3. Use facts to engage the reader and opinions to challenge them. 4. Use words that help readers picture things for themselves. 5. Remember to use complete sentences. 6. Check your spelling and grammar. USING THIS PACK • Pupils will read stimuli journal entries and watch reports and videos, before creating their own responses to develop cross-curricular descriptive writing skills. • Download the ‘Tales from the forest: Journal entries PowerPoint’ and use alongside this pack. • Each activity starts with a video clip to introduce pupils to the context or focus, and is supported by a journal entry. You can print copies or display on your interactive white board to work through as a class. • From simple sentences to in-depth descriptions, these activities will see your pupils experiment with language and progressively complex writing conventions, in order to develop their own ideas and opinions on a given topic. • Select the activities with the best fit for your pupils’ age and stage to develop their writing skills and techniques. • To start exploring, use ‘It’s all about the audience’ activity on page 4 to introduce the concept and purpose of writing journal entries. Remember to encourage pupils to use their Sky Skills to help them make the most of these Amazon Explorer activities. Creativity • Teamwork • Communication • Problem solving • Self-management 2 Activities in this pack This pack has been designed to support all primary teachers deliver elements of the geography, science and English curriculums. Specific strands of the new National Curriculum for England 2014 are given at the back of the pack. It’s all about the audience Introduce pupils to how writing a journal entry can help them share what they know about the Amazon with a wider audience. Amazon investigation Page 6 Help pupils understand the importance of putting the focus on fact when writing an informative report for an audience Life in the Amazon ave h t n a ies of c e p s single a 43 n o und o f n e azon be m A e th tree in same e h t y l rough as found er numb ole of h w e in th ny! a m r e G Page 4 Page 7 Support pupils to develop empathy and understanding of different perspectives, whilst exploring habitats and homes in the Amazon. Animal narratives Page 9 Develop pupils’ imagination and storytelling skills, whilst supporting them as they explore some of the amazing creatures of the Amazon. Show what you know Page 10 Support pupils to showcase what they’ve learnt about the Amazon. Tales from the forest competition Page 12 Share pupils’ Amazon news reports. More tha n 1,600 n ew species o f animals plants ha and ve been d iscovered in the Am azon in th e last 15 years, making it the most dive rse habit at on the pl anet. Summer: Competition entry form Page 13 Resource and curriculum links Page 14 Key Activity Research Photo Opportunity Creative 3 It’s all about the audience This activity introduces pupils to how writing a journal entry can help them share what they know about the Amazon with a wider audience. Age 5-7 Resources required • A4 sheets of paper pre-folded and concertinaed into three • Coloured pencils, chalks or crayons. Steps 1. Play the introductory film clip at youtube.com/ watch?v=gpzuVt_mkKs and read the ‘It’s all about the audience’ journal entry to the class. Help pupils see how the use of language in both engages the reader. 2.You’re now going to play with expanded noun phrases to describe your own unique species discovered in the Amazon. To do this, start with a single noun e.g. parrot, then encourage pupils to add words which help create a picture of that parrot e.g. the blue, red, green, loud, squawking, upside down, acrobatic, hooked beak, strong clawed parrot. Each time an adjective is added, repeat the whole phrase before asking pupils for another word to add. 3.Write the original noun on the board, and then write out the expanded phrase the pupils have created underneath. Which is the most interesting? Which gives us the most information? Which would the pupils prefer to read? 4.Give each pupil a sheet of pre-folded A4 paper. Ask them to draw an animal head in the first third (being sure to add a neck from the bottom of the first crease). When they’ve finished, ask pupils to fold their drawing over and swap with someone else, who then draws a body in the middle third, before folding their drawing over and passing it on to another pupil who will add legs to the final third. Swap the drawings once more before opening them out to see what the new species you have discovered in the Amazon looks like! 5.Support pupils to use their animal creations as stimulus, to write their own journal entries as if they’re explorers in the Amazon. Can they use what they’ve learnt about expanded noun phrases to describe the animal creations to the reader (audience)? 6.Create a display of your class’s creature creations and journal entries and see who can match the description to the correct creation. 4 use the ’ You could rainforest e h t f o s e ‘Creatur a copy at d a lo n w o poster (d sky.com/ rces) u o s e r l o o h amazonsc f the pupils o to remind rainforest different their layers and . ts inhabitan The Amaz on is hom e to over 1/3 o f the plan et’s remaining tropical rainfores ts, and on e in 10 of all t he specie s we know about. Age 7-11 Steps 1. Play the introductory film clip at youtube.com/ watch?v=gpzuVt_mkKs and read the ‘It’s all about the audience’ journal entry to the class. Did either excite them or make them want to find out more? 4.Read the edited version out loud. Discuss the impact on the reader of having removed all the descriptive language. Which version is the most interesting? Which version gives us the most information? Which version would pupils prefer to read? 2.Explain that the use of language can help to engage a reader. Work through the ‘It’s all about the audience’ journal entry together, identifying and deleting all the adjectives and adverbs used. 5.Brainstorm a list of words, which can include those removed from the original example, which describe the Amazon rainforest. 3.Remind pupils what adjectives and adverbs are using the definitions below: Adjectives tell you more about a noun (person, place or thing): • Adjectives can come before a noun to help form a noun phrase e.g. the tiny blue poisonous frog • Adjectives can refer back to a noun e.g. the tiny frog was blue and poisonous • Adjectives can be comparative e.g. the tiny frog was bluer and smaller than I thought • Adjectives can be superlative e.g. the tiniest, bluest poisonous frog. Adverbs tell you more information about what happened e.g. how • Adverbs can describe manner e.g. the harpy eagle moved swiftly and silently • Adverbs can describe place e.g. the harpy eagle flew through the trees and behind the cloud • Adverbs can describe time e.g. later the harpy eagle would eat the prey • Adverbs can describe degree e.g. the harpy eagle caught the monkey with exceptional speed. 6.Ask pupils to use these to help them write their own journal entry about the rainforest as if they were an explorer experiencing the Amazon for the very first time. Tip: Use the Top Tips on page 2 to help pupils to structure their journal entries. nd us e s o t t e g Don’t for entries. l a n r u o j your email to d n a n a c Please s zon iloveama @ schools k wwf.org.u 5 Amazon investigation If you’ve used the ‘It’s all about the audience’ activity with your pupils, they’ll already understand the importance of using description to engage the reader. This activity takes it a step further and gets them to focus on the facts when writing an informative report. Age 5-7 Age 7-11 Help pupils understand why facts can help readers understand their story. Develop the idea of using facts and opinion to give context and emotion to pupils’ journal entries. Steps 1. Play the film clip at youtube.com/ watch?v=pNJSWlMsQ58 and share the ‘Amazon investigation’ journal entry to get started. Steps 1. Play the film clip at youtube.com/ watch?v=pNJSWlMsQ58 and share the ‘Amazon investigation’ journal entry to get started. 2.Ask pupils to re-read the journal entry and focus on what it tells them about the Amazon. 3.Explain that you’re going to work together to discern between facts and opinions: 2.Ask pupils to focus on what these tell us about the Amazon. Discuss pupils’ responses, and if you have access to an interactive white board perhaps highlight words in the journal entry that stand out. 3.Ask pupils to write a short journal entry of their own, about exploring in the Amazon. Remind them that they need to use lots of description in their journal to engage the reader. 4.Develop the idea of using facts to give context to information contained in the journal entry. Can pupils identify anything they’ve written that might benefit from them checking data to ensure they’re being factually correct? 5.Ask pupils to find facts and/or pictures about the Amazon. They might want to use worldwildlife.org/ places/amazon, wwf.org.uk/where_we_work/south_ america/amazon/ and ngkids.co.uk/did-you-know/ amazon-facts#sthash.BP26GA48.dpuf, along with other secondary sources of information. 6.Ask pupils to select a fact/image to add to their journal to give their readers a fuller picture. Do they agree this is useful and helps the reader understand/ picture the setting better? Facts: • Are true statements. • Are facts regardless of who says them or when or where they are stated e.g. the Amazon is in South America/ the Amazon is the world’s largest tropical rainforest. Opinions: • Are statements that tell you what someone thinks or feels. • Are personal and individual and dependent entirely on who you are or ask e.g. I love the tropical rainforest, I think its beautiful/I hate the tropical rainforest, I find it too hot and sticky and I don’t like creepy crawlies. 4.Work through the journal entry together, identifying and highlighting all the facts in one colour and all the opinions in another. 5.Using worldwildlife.org/places/amazon, wwf.org.uk/where_we_work/south_america/ amazon/ and ngkids.co.uk/did-you-know/amazonfacts#sthash.BP26GA48.dpuf along with other secondary sources of information ask pupils to find facts and develop their own opinions about the Amazon. 6.Ask pupils to write a journal entry, depicting them exploring the Amazon River. They’ll need to support their own first person tales with some of the facts and figures they’ve researched. Tip: Use the Top Tips on page 2 to help pupils to structure their journal entries. 6 Life in the Amazon This activity develops pupils’ empathy and understanding of different perspectives, whilst exploring habitats and homes in the Amazon. The Amaz on River b asin is the larges t in the w orld. It is share d by Braz il, Peru, Ecuador, B olivia, Colo mbia, Venezuela and Guya na although more tha n half is fou nd in Brazil. Age 5-7 Steps 1. Play the film clip at youtube.com/ watch?v=ZKjilu4cLyw&feature=youtu.be and read the ‘Life in the Amazon’ journal entry. 3.Discuss how their chosen habitats provide for the animals and/or people that live there. 2.Ask pupils to work in groups to explore two contrasting Amazon habitats and the needs of their inhabitants e.g. the tropical rainforest and the Amazon River OR two different forest layers. Pupils might find it useful to look at: 5.Use this list to distinguish between needs and wants, and then relate these together with the habitat comparisons, to the ways in which the rainforest provides for the indigenous people that live there. • ‘Creatures of the rainforest’ poster (download a copy at sky.com/amazonschoolresources) • Pink river dolphin – worldwildlife.org/species/amazon-river-dolphin – youtube.com/watch?v=ZCJgvabihQ8 – wwf.panda.org/what_we_do/endangered_ species/cetaceans/about/river_dolphins/pink_ river_dolphin/ • Virtual field trip to the Amazon including contrasting layers – youtube.com/watch?v=JEsV5rqbVNQ • Forest habitat – worldwildlife.org/habitats/forest-habitat – bbc.co.uk/nature/habitats/tropical_and_ subtropical_moist_broadleaf_forests • Fresh water habitat – worldwildlife.org/habitats/freshwaters – bbc.co.uk/nature/habitats/River 4.Ask pupils to consider their own needs and brainstorm a list for comparison. 6.Show this BBC film clip about being a child in the rainforest, bbc.co.uk/worldclass/15337710, to help pupils imagine being a child in the Amazon and how they’d go about finding everything they need in or around the forest. 7.Ask pupils to write a journal entry, either from the perspective of a child living in the rainforest or from their own perspective about why they would or wouldn’t like to live in the rainforest. send us o t t e g r o Don’t f tries. n e l a n r u your jo mail to e d n a n a Please sc on li oveamaz@ schools k wwf.org.u 7 Sky Rainforest Rescue Age 7-11 Steps 1. Play this film clip about the children of the Amazon - vimeo.com/25707533 and read the ‘Life in the Amazon’ journal entry. 2.Discuss the impact of deforestation on the indigenous people interviewed in the video. Use similar pupil experiences of change e.g. starting a new school or moving home to develop empathy with the children of the Amazon. 3.Task pupils to work in groups to use the internet, along with other secondary sources, to find out more. The following links are a good place to start: • worldwildlife.org/places/amazon • wwf.org.uk/where_we_work/south_america/ amazon/sky_rainforest_rescue.cfm • wwf.panda.org/about_our_earth/about_forests/ deforestation/forest_illegal_logging/ • blogs.wwf.org.uk/blog/green-sustainable-living/ ten-products-and-ingredients-that-come-from- the-amazon/ Tip: Use the reverse of the ‘Creatures of the rainforest’ poster (download a copy at sky.com/ amazonschoolresources) to help pupils consider products of the rainforest. 4.Ask pupils to use what they’ve learnt to write a journal entry to express their personal response to the contrast between the needs of the natural forest and its people versus our needs for the forest’s produce (they could focus on wood, rubber, coffee, chocolate, fruit, nuts, medicines and cosmetics). 5.If you have time, before pupils start writing, you could use the ‘Conscience alley’ activity on page 9 of the I Love Amazon Schools Guidance for Teachers Pack (download a copy at sky.com/amazonschoolresources) to explore different perspectives. Tip: Use the Top Tips on page 2 to help pupils to structure their journal entries. 8 WORKING TOGETHER TO HELP SAVE 1 BILLION TREES Sky and WWF are working together to help protect 1 billion trees in the Amazon. We want to inspire others to do the same - and that’s what I Love Amazon for primary schools is all about. What’s more, of the 6-7% of the Earth’s total land surface covered by rainforests, the Amazon contains almost half. And it also has the largest river basin on Earth and one of the world’s longest rivers - the Amazon river. Flowing east and emptying into the Atlantic Ocean, the Amazon river is second only to the Nile and is also by far the world’s largest river in terms of the volume of water it discharges into the sea. In real terms, just two hours of its flow could meet the freshwater needs of London’s 8.3 million residents for a whole year. The Amazon spans across 9 countries in South America: Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname and Venezuela. The temperature of tropical rainforests ranges from 18 to 35 degrees celsius, due to its close proximity to the equator. Climate change Deforestation worldwide accounts for as many emissions as all the world’s trains, planes, cars and ships put together. One of the keys to protecting the world’s rainforests is to create more sustainable opportunities for rainforest people to make a living without cutting down the trees. Halving global deforestation by 2030 would save us more than $3.7 trillion in damages caused by climate change. Scarlet macaw Blue and yellow macaw Harpy eagle Blue Morpho butterfly Toucan Howler monkey Woolly monkey Sloth Pygmy marmoset Tree boa Tree frog Fruit bats Ocelot Kinkajou (honey bear) Potoo Ring-tailed coati Spider monkey Tarantula Tapir Peccary Capybara Agouti Poison dart frog Bullet ant Anaconda Leaf cutter ant Jaguar You can make a difference by supporting your pupils to learn about the value of rainforests and how they can help protect them through their everyday actions. Our Amazon themed activities will help you transform your classroom into a stimulating learning environment with a tropical rainforest twist. Just log onto sky.com/amazonschools to awaken your pupils’ senses to a truly inspirational, educational walk on the wild side. What’s it to me? Bring the rainforest into your classroom with Sky Rainforest Rescue. Study the significance of the rainforest and the importance of the work we do to protect the forest for everyone. UK The Amazon contains the planet’s largest remaining rainforest, which has an unparalleled diversity of species and habitats. With between 20 to 80 different species of tree per acre and a wide variety of animal life, many of which have special adaptations that allow them to live in the tropical conditions, they would not survive outside of this ecosystem. As a result of the activity, pupils could then write questions that they would like to find the answers to during their Amazon topic and these could be displayed simply as post-its around the poster or as a structured ‘I wonder why?’ geographical/scientific enquiry wall. $ Where in the world? Amazon Play this game to explore the animals of the Amazon rainforest with your class. Photocopy the cards below, cut out and distribute to pupils who can display them on a headband, so the person wearing it has to ask questions to find out who they are/what type of animal they are, or the child can simply keep the card a secret for their partner to guess. Either way pupils take turns to ask questions of their partner in an attempt to discover which animal they are. Questions can only be answered ‘yes’ or ‘no’ and pupils should be encouraged to ask questions about the layers and the type of animals included on the poster. They could also ask questions about colour and key features. Key facts t on Earth. st rainfores four layers: is the large t has The Amazon the rainfores er shows, r As this post st trees towe e the talle t layer, wher in height. rgen • Eme form a over 60m spread to tops of trees e canopy. where the nam • Canopy, r, hence the plants cove and like bs shru roofof smaller t ory, a layer the rainfores • Underst ed between r canopy. sandwich the uppe n for floor and damp have , a dark and ad of • Forest floor of insects and a myri the a multitude lichen which form and i the of fung of many staple diet live within animals that t. the fores It is believed that 10% of the world’s species of plants and animals are found in the Amazon rainforest, including species that are found nowhere else on Earth. Each layer of the rainforest is home to a different range of animals which, due to human activities, are either already threatened with extinction or could become threatened. Who am I? The U into K would the fit more Amazon th 27 tim an es. The Amazon rainforest is at least four times larger than either of the next two largest tropical forest regions, Indonesia and the Congo Basin. The Amazon rainforest is about 50% larger than the European Union. In Europe, 10,000m2 of woodland might have 20 species of trees compared to the same area of Amazon rainforest which can shelter as many as 220 different species of trees. Using the activity below, consider how the rainforest impacts on your lives. Conduct a survey to see how many products you use/consume that have come from the rainforest. Below are some examples: Moisturiser Next time you see your mum smooth on her face cream, take a look at the ingredients. Lots of Amazonian plants - like Brazil nut and coconut oil - help make skin soft and wrinkle free! Medicine Not only do ingredients in Amazonian plants make us smell nice, they can save lives too. 70% of the plants that can help us fight against cancer are only found in tropical rainforests. Shampoo You can thank the Amazon for your luscious locks! Lots of ingredients found in shampoo, like the passion fruit, are grown in rainforests. Nuts We all love a healthy snack but did you know that your packet of dry roasted cashew nuts started out in a faraway tropical climate such as the Amazon? So did Brazil nuts. Vanilla seed pods Vanilla is used in lots of our favourite foods, soaps and shampoos because it tastes and smells so good! And you guessed it; the vanilla orchid, which produces these powerful little vanilla pods, grows in rainforests too. Coffee Grown-ups often drink coffee. Did you know that shade-grown coffee can help local people earn a living while keeping the rainforest standing? Avocado and bananas Most of us won’t have visited a rainforest but a large part of our diet either comes from or is grown there - including foods such as avocados, coconuts, grapefruits, bananas, guavas and pineapples to name but a few. Spices No matter what kind of food you enjoy, chances are it will be seasoned with spices found in rainforests, as they provide a wide range of spices such as cinnamon and pepper. Acai berries Acai is often called a ‘superfood’ because it is so rich in protein and minerals. The acai palm tree grows naturally in the Amazon rainforest and its berries can be harvested without harming the forest or the species that live there. Chocolate Did you know that your favourite chocolate comes from the cacao plant? This grows wild in Central and South America and growing it can be a way for people who live in the Amazon to make a living without hurting the forest. The Amazon might seem like a very far away place, but actually it’s closer to home than you think. Can you find out what other products the rainforest provides e.g. rubber, mahogany and kapok? The warm condition , wet rainfores s of the t make th em the riches t source of animal life i the world n . Animal narratives In 2013, a new spec ies of monkey, the Caqu eta titi monkey, was disco vered in the Amaz on. This n ew species is one of ab out 20 species o f titi mon key which live in the Amazon b asin. This activity uses the journal entry to develop pupil’s imagination and storytelling skills, whilst exploring some of the amazing creatures of the Amazon. Age 5-7 Age 7-11 Steps 1. Start by watching youtube.com/watch?v=tq6N9bKw G5o&list=PL3E2555BF0C35D90C&index=22 to explore the fauna and flora of the rainforest before reading the ‘Animal narratives’ journal entry. Resources required • Fact finder worksheet 2.As a class, read the ‘Animal antics extracts’ as stimulus to consider what it might be like to be an animal in the Amazon rainforest. Steps 1. Start by watching youtube.com/watch?v=tq6N9bKw G5o&list=PL3E2555BF0C35D90C&index=22 to explore the fauna and flora of the rainforest before reading the ‘Animal narratives’ journal entry. 3.Let pupils choose what sort of an Amazon animal they would like to be, before drawing a picture, or finding a picture of their chosen animal. 2.Ask pupils to read the ‘Animal antics extracts’ to consider what it might be like to be an animal in the Amazon rainforest. 4.Once all of the drawings are complete, or pictures have been sourced, tell pupils that they’re going to create a journal entry entitled ‘If I were a…’. Let pupils choose what sort of animal they would be, then use the questions on their Fact finder worksheet to help them research some key facts for their journal entries: • Where in the rainforest do you live? • Do you live on your own, in a pair or large group? • What do you like doing? • What do you like to eat? • What likes to eat you? • What’s special about you or your habitat? • What do you look like? 5.Write the following statements up for the class to see, and ask pupils to complete each one for their chosen animal: • ‘I would live...’ • ‘I would have…’ • ‘I would like…’ • ‘I would eat…’ 6.Ask a couple of pupils to read out their journal entries; can the rest of the class guess which animals they’re describing? are your h s o t r e Rememb with us. s e iv t a r r animal na d email to n a n a c s Please on li oveamaz@ schools k wwf.org.u 3.Support pupils to write a journal entry as if they were their chosen Amazon animal, remembering to use all the skills they have been learning i.e. using adjectives and adverbs to engage the reader, using facts and opinions to make their journal entry interesting and using empathy to enhance their animal’s perspective. 4.Share pupils’ journals and see if others can guess the animal being described from the journal entry alone. 9 Show what you know This activity allows pupils to showcase what they’ve learnt about the Amazon, and helps them hone their journal writing skills to create a news report to share their love for this amazing place. Age 5-7 Steps 1. Start by playing the film clip at youtube.com/ watch?v=S-YPD5ntKZc. What did this make pupils think about the Amazon or feel? It is awesome? Huge? Amazing? Full of wildlife? Somewhere they’d like to visit? 2.Recap on all the journal writing skills they’ve developed: • Engaging the audience by painting a picture with your words • Using a mix of facts and opinions to interest the reader • To present the place or idea from different perspectives • To tell a story 3.Ask pupils to use what they’ve learnt about the Amazon through writing journal entries, research and previous work, to create a news report. Do they know what a news report is? What makes news interesting to read? Read the ‘Show what you know’ journal entry. 4.Support the class as they decide what their news reports will focus on. Do they love a particular animal? Do they think the trees are amazing? Are they wowed by the Amazon River? 5.Copy and paste each of the word lists below one by one to abcya.com/word_clouds.htm to create word clouds to help pupils think about the information they might want to include. • Where? Amazon, rainforest, river, mountain, village, canopy, emergent, understory, floor, undergrowth, leaves, sky, water • Who? animal, bird, fish, reptile, amphibian, explorer, scientist, man, woman, sloth, monkey, frog, snake, jaguar, dolphin, caiman, macaw • What happened? flew, squawked, jumped, slithered, roared, photographed, saw, destroyed, discovered, identified, ran, hid, collected recorded, protected • How did you or they feel? happy, delighted, excited, scared, tired, sad, lucky, proud, upset, disappointed, worried, angry, jealous, embarrassed, guilty, relieved, safe 6.Support pupils to create their news reports about the Amazon, its animals, plants, people or need for protection. Are they using words from the clouds? Are they being descriptive? 7.Once they’re finished, show the first 30 seconds (up to where the news reporter hands over to a guest from WWF) of a news clip about new species in the Amazon - youtube.com/watch?v=SNU-ut_X0vQ. Then re-read the ‘Show what you know’ journal entry. What is the most exciting? Why? 8.Task pupils with rehearsing a verbal presentation of their news report to share with the class. Get them to think about how they could make this look exciting? Do they need pictures, maps or props to help tell their story? 10 f w species o e n 1 4 ,6 1 t s At lea s have been t n la p d n a animals 1999 in the e c in s d e r e f discov rainforest o d e r lo p x e r e vast, und discoveries t n e c e R . n o the Amaz 013, include 2 o t 0 1 0 2 d, a made from terned lizar t a p e m la f a d piranha, an vegetarian hat purrs a monkey t like a cat! Age 7-11 Steps 1. Start by playing the film clip at youtube.com/ watch?v=S-YPD5ntKZc. What did this make pupils think about the Amazon or feel? It is awesome? Huge? Amazing? Full of wildlife? Somewhere they’d like to visit? Top tips for news report writing 1. The headline should make people want to read the rest of the report. 2. The opening sentence should summarise what the report is about. 2.Tell pupils they’re going to use what they’ve learnt about the Amazon through writing journal entries, research and previous work, to create a compelling news report. 3. Use the report to say what happened in order, using facts to tell the reader what, who, when and where the news happened. 3.Before they start, ask who knows what makes a good news report. Share the Top tips for news report writing shown here. 4. Give descriptive details about the events, including opinions of what happened. 4.Ask them to read the ‘Show what you know’ journal entry and use the Top tips for news report writing to identify and label the components. 5.Use modelled writing to compose sample opening sentences for news reports. 5. Finish with a personal comment or quote from someone relevant to the story, to allow readers to empathise with the story. 6.Support pupils as they create their own news reports about the Amazon, its animals, plants, people or need for protection. Tip: Remind pupils to use complete sentences in the past tense and suggest they leave their headline until last, when they can use the content of their report to generate ideas. 7.Once they’re finished, show the first 30 seconds (up to where the news reporter hands over to a guest from WWF) of a news clip about new species in the Amazon youtube.com/watch?v=SNU-ut_X0vQ. Then re-read the ‘Show what you know’ journal entry. What is the most exciting? Why? 8.Task pupils with rehearsing a verbal presentation of their news report to share with the class. Get them to think about how they could make this look exciting? Do they need pictures, maps or props to help tell their story? The Amaz on Region Protected Areas (AR programm PA) e, which W WF helpe set up in d 2002, is t h e b tropical r iggest ainforest conser va tion programm e in histo ry protectin g around 518,000 s q km. 11 It’s competition time! The Amazon rainforest is an incredibly diverse place, full of amazing plants and animals. But it is also under threat of deforestation, misuse and irreparable damage. That’s why we’re looking to find the Sky Rainforest Rescue Young Reporter of the year. Their task is simple – they need to share the rainforest’s story with others. Together we can encourage people to stand up, take action and make a difference. If you think your class has what it takes, get your pens or cameras at the ready! Who can apply? All primary pupils are eligible and entries will be accepted in one of two age categories, 5-7 and 7-11 year olds. To enter, individual pupils or small groups of pupils need to produce a written or filmed news report linked to the Amazon rainforest. What can pupils submit? A written news report of up to 200 words or a filmed news report lasting no longer than 2 minutes. Reports should be clear, concise, factually correct and very engaging in order to encourage others to support the Amazon. You can use the template overleaf for written entries, but this isn’t mandatory. What are the prizes? There are individual prizes for the winning young reporters, a £500 cash prize for their school and a visit from a Sky News reporter! Terms and conditions Read the full terms and conditions, acceptable file formats and entry guidelines at sky.com/amazonschoolresources 12 Looking for inspiration? The activities in this pack will help your pupils hone their writing techniques and prepare their entries. You can also play the Introduction to the Competition film clip at youtube.com/watch?v=i1XbOZAg8xY or use our introductory PowerPoint (download the deck from sky.com/amazonschoolresources) to introduce the Young Reporters Competition 2015 to your class. Hints and tips Check out the links below to introduce pupils to the Young Reporters competition and get some great tips from Sky News reporter Lorna Dunkley: • How to be a great news reporter youtube.com/watch?v=QHcw0edw18Y • How to make a great news report youtube.com/watch?v=29eIOIr7I4s • Lorna’s tips on how to be a great news presenter youtube.com/watch?v=2J5EUCiTiBQ Previous winning entries To give you a flavour of what success looks like, take a look at: • rainforestrescue.sky.com/our-campaign/news-andblogs/news/young-reporter-winner • rainforestrescue.sky.com/activities-for-childrenand-schools/amazon-schools/competition. and s a e d i re For mo ces visit resour y primar .uk/ es.co c r u o s re / english tm 9.h D h s i l g en Summer: Competition entry form Can you produce a written or filmed news report linked to the Amazon rainforest? We’re looking for clear, concise, factually correct and very engaging news reports which encourage others to support the Amazon. If you want to enter a written report, pens at the ready - fill in your details below, choose your Amazon topic and start writing! Apply by 3rd July 2015 My Young Reporter’s news report NAME: AGE: SCHOOL: CLASS: HEADLINE PHOTO (200 words max – continue on a separate sheet if needed.) Teachers: Please scan and send written entries to [email protected] or by post to Wendy Hardy, Schools and Youth Officer, WWF-UK, The Living Planet Centre, Rufford House, Brewery Road, Woking, Surrey GU21 4LL. Film entries should be sent to [email protected] via http://wetransfer.com (maximum file sizes apply) and should be a maximum of 2 minutes long. See sky.com/amazonschoolresources for more details. 13 Resource and curriculum links This pack has been designed to support all primary teachers to deliver elements of the geography and science curriculum whilst developing speaking and writing skills. If you’re teaching the new National Curriculum for England 2014, we’ve given the specific strands below to help you with your planning. GEOGRAPHY: PLACE KNOWLEDGE ENGLISH: SPOKEN LANGUAGE • KS1: Understand geographical similarities and differences through studying the human and physical geography of a small area of the United Kingdom, and of a small area in a contrasting non-European country • Give well-structured descriptions, explanations and narratives for different purposes, including for expressing feelings • KS2: Understand geographical similarities and differences through the study of human and physical geography of a region of the United Kingdom, a region in a European country, and a region within North or South America ENGLISH: WRITING COMPOSITION Links to other I Love Amazon Schools resources: Guidance for Teachers Pack – ‘Animal research’, ‘Finding the rainforests’, ‘Guess the layer’, ‘Rainforest layer mobile’ and ‘My Amazon’ • Writing about real events Science: LIVING THINGS AND THEIR HABITATS • KS1: Identify that most living things live in habitats to which they are suited and describe how different habitats provide for the basic needs of different kinds of animals and plants, and how they depend on each other • KS2: Recognise that environments can change and that this can sometimes pose dangers to living things Links to other I Love Amazon Schools resources: Guidance for Teachers Pack – ‘Adapted for life’, ‘Recreating the rainforest’, ‘The water cycle’, ‘The carbon cycle’ and ‘Symmetry of Nature’ Nature Trail Activity Pack – ‘What makes things grow’, ‘Lifecycles, pollination and seed dispersal’ and Seasonal changes’ 14 • Writing for different purposes Links to other I Love Amazon Schools resources: Guidance for Teachers Pack – ‘Animal descriptions’, ‘Postcards from the rainforest’, ‘Protecting the Rainforest’, ‘Finish the story’, ‘Save the jaguar’ and ‘The rainforest hierarchy’ Life in the Forest Activity Pack – ‘Story starters’ Value in the Forest Activity Pack – ‘Balancing act’ and ‘Biodiversity diorama’ your Please let us have k; views on this pac ck to email your feedba ols iloveamazonscho @wwf.org.uk You can dow nload all of the I Love Amaz on Schools resources a nd activity packs at sky.com/ amazonsch ool resources I Love Amazon Amazon Schools is part of Sky Rainforest Rescue, a partnership between Sky and WWF which aims to help save one billion trees in the Amazon rainforest. Visit: sky.com/rainforestrescue I Love Amazon Amazon Schools,c/o WWF-UK, The Living Planet Centre, Rufford House, Brewery Road, Woking, Surrey GU21 4LL. WWF-UK registered charity number 1081247 and registered in Scotland number SCO39593. A company limited by guarantee number 4016725. © panda symbol and ® “WWF” Registered Trademark of WWFWorld Wide Fund for Nature (formerly World Wildlife Fund). 15
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