Ports and Marine Organization Seafarers' Examination and Documents Directorate Exam Code : EOPI Subject : Control and Precise Instruments Rank : Electro-Technical Officer (ETO) Date: Time allowed: ٢.٥ Hrs (Pass mark : ٥٥ ) Q.١) - With regard to control systems explain briefly the following terms: a) - Basic elements in control loop. b) - Feedback control system. c) - Manual and automatic control system. (٥M) (٥M) (٦M) Q.٢) - With regard to instrumentation explain the following sensors: a) - Speed sensors b) - Strain gauge (٨M) (٨M) Q.٣) - With reference to PID close loop controller explain the Ziegler-Nichols tuning method. (١٦M) Q.٤) - With regard to fire detection system a) - Sketch and describe automatic detectors Rate-of-Rise type. b) - Explain the advantages and disadvantages of thermistor sensor. . (٨M) (٨M) Q.٥) - With regard to PID controller in the following integrator circuit draw the time related output voltage waveform if the capacitor is initially charged +٣ volt. (٢٠M) ١µF +٥ R ٠ Volt C V in ٢٠٠ k ٠.٢ SEC ‐ + ‐ + V out Q.٦) - Sketch and describe the Variable Voltage Variable Frequency Inverter drive (PWM) with IGBT. (١٦M)
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