Anticoagulation Center Your doctor has referred you to our center for careful monitoring and adjusting of your Coumadin® (Warfarin). This is important because Coumadin® lengthens the time it takes your blood to form a clot and carries with it some risks. The Center is staffed by clinical pharmacists under direct supervision of the medical director of the center. The center serves patients who are 18 years old or older. Although you will be coming to this clinic, you need to see your regular doctor as well. Anticoagulation Center Locations Mount Carmel East 5965 East Broad St. Suite 200 Columbus, Ohio 43213 614-234-8844 phone 614-234-8850 fax Mount Carmel West 730 West Rich St. Columbus, Ohio 43222 614-234-9842 phone 614-234-9829 fax Mount Carmel St. Ann's 444 N. Cleveland Ave. Suite 220 Westerville, Ohio 43082 614-234-4064 phone 614-234-4062 fax Mount Carmel Grove City (Tuesday's only) 5350 North Meadows Dr. Suite 220 Grove City, Ohio 43123 614-234-9843 phone 614-234-9829 fax Hours and Appointments Monday - Friday 8:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. Call the center to make or change an appointment. Please arrive 10-15 minutes early for your first visit. If you are going to be late or if you are not able to keep an appointment, call the center as soon as possible. What to Expect on Your First Visit Your first visit will last about one hour. Bring a list of all the drugs that you are now taking. This includes prescription drugs, over-the-counter drugs, and herbal and other dietary supplements. This list and your health history form will be reviewed. You may view a brief video about Coumadin®, and receive instructions and information about taking the medication. You will also receive the results of your PT/INR test. PT/INR Testing A Protime test (PT/INR) is a key tool in checking your body’s response to Coumadin® and in adjusting the dose. It is a blood test that measures the time it takes for your blood to form a clot. When you begin taking Coumadin®, you will have the PT/INR test once or twice per week until the test results are stable. After this, the PT/INR test will be done every four weeks. The test takes only a few minutes. Your finger will be stuck to obtain a small amount of blood. Insurance and Billing We accept most major medical insurance plans. The cost at each visit will include the fee for the clinic visit plus a charge for the finger stick and lab work. You must pay your office visit co-pay during your visit. Call the business office at 614-234-8888 if you have any questions about your bill. As A Patient of this Center, You Will Be Expected to: Return to the Anticoagulation Center for regular PT/INR tests on appointed days. If you must miss an appointment, call to reschedule. Take your Coumadin® as instructed. Inform all of your doctors, dentists, and health care providers that you are taking Coumadin® (warfarin). Call the Center if you have any of these Signs of Bleeding: Any unexplained, sudden bleeding from the nose, mouth, or rectum Extra heavy menstrual periods Unusual bruises or bruises becoming larger Red or dark brown urine Red or tarry black stools Vomiting blood or “coffee ground” liquid Coughing up blood Also Call the Center if: You have questions or concerns about your Coumadin®. You are starting on a new medication or have changes made to the other drugs that you take, such as antibiotics, pain medications, or any over-the-counter drugs such as pain pills, antacids, laxatives, cold/flu pills, herbal supplements, or vitamins. You have any major illness, infection, or hospital visits. There are major changes in your diet. You become pregnant or are planning pregnancy. You must stop taking Coumadin® (Warfarin) for a short time before a procedure or surgery you are having. You miss a dose. You are switched from the brand name Coumadin® to the generic Warfarin or from the generic Warfarin to the brand name Coumadin®. 2 Take these Precautions to Avoid Bleeding Protect your body from injury. Use a soft toothbrush and see your dentist regularly. Take extra caution when using knives, scissors, tools and saws. Avoid activities in which you may hit your head. Inspect your skin daily for black and blue marks. A lot of bruising may be a concern when taking Coumadin®. Call the clinic is you notice a lot of bruises. Take your Coumadin® at the same time each day. Eat a balanced diet. Avoid changing current foods that you eat. Avoid drinking alcohol and following fad diets. If you must be on a special diet, please let us know. Always carry an Emergency Medical Identification Card or emblem that states that you are taking Coumadin®. Go to the Emergency Room if you: Are advised to do so by your doctor or by the Anticoagulation Center staff. Are coughing up blood and are not able to reach your doctor or the Center staff. Have bleeding that does not stop after 20 minutes of direct pressure. Have a major injury, such as a severe fall or large cut (especially to the head). Have fainting, severe weakness, or abdominal pain that does not go away. Completing the Health Questionnaire The health assessment questionnaire is needed for information about your medical history and any risk factors that may be important to your Coumadin® therapy. Please answer the questions in a way that best describes your current health status. Confidentiality The personal information you share will remain confidential between you and the Mount Carmel Anticoagulation Center staff involved in your treatment program. 3 MOUNT CARMEL ANTICOAGULATION CENTER NEW PATIENT HEALTH ASSESSMENT Instructions: The health assessment questionnaire is designed to obtain information about your medical history and identify any risk factors that may be important to your Coumadin® (Warfarin) therapy. Please answer the questions in a way that best describes your current health status. Confidentiality: The personal information you share will remain confidential between you and the Mount Carmel Anticoagulation Center staff. PLEASE FILL OUT AND RETURN ON YOUR NEXT VISIT 4 Anticoagulation Center Personal Information □Mr. □Mrs. □Ms. □Miss □________ Date: ___________ Name: ________________________________________ Date of Birth: ____________ Address: _______________________________________________________ Apt #: ________ City: ___________________ State: ______ Social Security # ______-___-______ Employed: □Yes □No Zip Code: _________ Phone Number: _______________ Cell Phone: ____________ □Retired □Part-time □Full-time Employer Name: _____________________________ Work Phone: _______________ Marital Status: □Single Race: □African-American □Married □Caucasian □Divorced □Hispanic □Widowed □Native-American □Other _____ Primary care physician: _________________________________________ Emergency Contact Information: Name: _______________________________________ Relationship: __________________________ Phone Number: _____-______-_______ Allergies: □Food: _______________________________________________ Type of Reaction: ________________ □Medication: ___________________________________________Type of Reaction: ________________ □Environmental/Seasonal: ______________________________________ □Latex □None 5 Social History: Tobacco: What type ___________ Amount: __________ □None Quit date: ___________ Alcohol: What type ___________ Amount: __________ □None Illicit Drugs: What type ________ Amount: __________ □None Caffeine: What type ___________ Amount: __________ □None Have you ever been treated for drug/alcohol addiction? □Yes □No Family History: Heart disease before age 55 □Yes □No Relationship: _____________ Heart disease over age 55 □Yes □No Relationship: _____________ Diabetes □Yes □No Relationship: _____________ High Blood Pressure □Yes □No Relationship: _____________ Bleeding Issues □Yes □No Relationship: _____________ Blood clots (DVT, PE) □Yes □No Relationship: _____________ Stroke □Yes □No Relationship: _____________ Cancer: Type ____________ □Yes □No Relationship: _____________ High Cholesterol/Triglycerides □Yes □No Relationship: _____________ □History unknown Surgical History: 1. ______________________________________________Year: _________ 2. ______________________________________________Year: _________ 3. ______________________________________________Year: _________ 4. ______________________________________________Year: _________ 5. ______________________________________________Year: _________ 6. ______________________________________________ Year: _________ 6 Past Medical History: (Check ALL that apply) □ Congestive heart failure □ Parkinson’s disease □Heart Attack □Tuberculosis □Bypass surgery □Chronic bronchitis □Heart Valve Replacement □Diabetes □Pacemaker □Thyroid disease □Defibrillator □Hepatitis/Liver problems □Atrial Fibrillation □Arthritis □Atrial Flutter □History of Seizures □Arrhythmias □Chronic pain □Mitral Valve Prolapse □HIV/AIDS □Artery Blockage □Depression/Anxiety/Panic attacks □Carotid Blockage □Multiple sclerosis □Angioplasty □Lupus □Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm □GERD/Acid Reflux □Angina (Chest pain) □Irritable bowel syndrome □Stroke/TIA/”mini stroke” □Peptic Ulcer □DVT/Phlebitis □Enlarged prostate □High Blood Pressure □Kidney disease □High Cholesterol □Migraines □Pulmonary Embolism □Fibromyalgia □Asthma □Sexually transmitted disease □COPD □Genetic clotting disorder Type: __________ □Emphysema □Cancer □Recurrent pneumonia □Joint Replacement Type: __________________ Type: ___________ 7 Anticoagulation Information: □Brand (Coumadin®) □Generic (warfarin) Date Coumadin® (warfarin) started: _________________ Dosage: _______________ Dose time: __________ Have you ever taken Coumadin® or warfarin previously? □Yes □No Year: _______ If yes, have you ever had any problems with bleeding while on Coumadin®? □Yes □No If yes, describe: __________________________________________________________ Medications/Vitamins/Supplements Please list ALL prescription and over-the-counter medications, vitamins, supplements, herbs, and dietary supplements that you take. Attach separate sheet for additional medications if needed. Name of Drug Dose Times per day Reason for taking 8 Advanced Directive: Do you have a living will? □Yes □No Do you have a medical power of attorney? □Yes □No Other Considerations: Is English your primary language? □Yes □No if no, what language: ____________ If not, will you need assistance with communication/translation? □Yes □No Do you have difficulty hearing? □Yes □No Do you use hearing aids? Do you have any vision problems? □Yes □No Do you have difficulty walking? □Yes □No Do you use: Do you use a pillbox? □No □Yes □Yes □Glasses/Contact lenses Do you have difficulty remembering to take your medications? □Walker □Yes □No □Color blind □Cane □No For Office Use Only Health Questionnaire reviewed and confirmed by Date Clinician Signature Rev 8/08, 8/10, 9/11 9 Coumadin® (Warfarin Sodium Tablets, USP) Coumadin® (warfarin) is a medication that range. Your blood is “too thick.” slows the blood clotting process. It is called Abnormal blood clots may form as a an anticoagulant, meaning, “against blood result of an INR that is too low. clotting.” Clots can cause serious problems when they lodge in blood vessels in the legs, An increased INR reading or one that is above your target range means that your lungs, heart, or brain. Coumadin does not blood is less likely to clot. This puts you break up clots that are already formed, but it at a higher risk for bleeding problems may help keep clots from getting larger. than when the INR is in your target Coumadin® (warfarin) is used for people range. Your blood is “too thin.” This who have either recently formed a blood could cause bruising or bleeding. clot or who are at risk for forming blood clots. It may be prescribed for: Blood clots in the legs and lungs or the Taking Your Coumadin® time each day. prevention of these clots Atrial fibrillation – an irregular heart- If you miss a dose, take it as soon as beat that can lead to the formation of possible. If you don’t remember until the clots next day, do not take a double dose. Go back to your regular schedule. Prevention of clots after a heart valve replacement Take your Coumadin about the same Keep a daily Coumadin record. Use the chart on the back pages. Stroke prevention Tell your doctor if you have missed any doses. How it Works Coumadin® (warfarin) alters your body’s ability to form blood clots. The Cautions Coumadin® dose often needs to be adjusted several times when your doctor Contact your doctor right away if you think you may be pregnant. Coumadin® first prescribes it in order to achieve the (warfarin) is not safe for pregnant target range - where your blood is not too women. “thick” or too “thin.” You will be having INR blood tests, which show how “thick” before starting or stopping any or “thin” your blood is: Check with your pharmacist or doctor medication. This includes over-the- A decreased INR reading or one that is counter medication, herbal products, lower than your target range means that vitamins, or supplements. your blood is at a higher risk for clotting than when the INR is in your target Avoid alcohol. 10 Diet and Coumadin Ginger Vitamin K is important for clotting of Horseradish blood. Foods that are rich sources of Cranberry & cranberry juice Grapefruit and grapefruit juice Pineapple & pineapple juice Pomegranate & pomegranate juice Black licorice & black jelly beans your diet could alter the effect of the drug. Red cayenne pepper Foods that are moderate to high in vitamin The key thing to remember is to avoid K can decrease INR readings and may major changes in vitamin K intake in make your blood “too thick.” Do not make your diet from week to week. A steady or any major changes in how much you eat consistent diet is very important. vitamin K can affect how well Coumadin® works. While a moderate amount of vitamin K is needed and will have no effect on your Coumadin® therapy, drastic changes in or drink of these foods. If you like these foods and eat them often, you can continue to do so, but you need to be consistent. High Vitamin K Foods Herbal and Dietary Supplements Many dietary supplements such as ginkgo, St John’s wort, and arnica can change the INR. Much is unknown about dietary Broccoli supplements. Always check with your Brussel sprouts Collard greens doctor before taking a nutritional or herbal supplement. Kale Mustard greens Turnip greens bleeding so it is important to follow these Spinach precautions. Moderate Vitamin K Foods Asparagus Cabbage Green leaf and Romaine lettuces (iceberg lettuce is low) Bleeding Precautions ® The main side effect of Coumadin is Talk with your doctor or pharmacist about any questions or concerns. Report to your doctor: stop, including bleeding from shaving, brushing your teeth, nosebleeds, and These foods and drinks may cause your other cuts. blood to become “too thin” and increase INR readings. Do not make any major changes in how much you eat or drink of these: Alcohol Papaya Bing cherries Garlic Any bleeding that takes a long time to Severe bruising or bruising for unknown reasons Red or dark brown urine Red or black bowel movements Dizziness, headache, or weakness 11 Also report to your doctor: straining. Increase the fiber in your diet Very heavy or continual menstrual and drink more fluids. Ask your nurse or periods, or unexpected vaginal bleeding dietitian for diet suggestions. (You may have a heavier and longer period, the same length but heavier, all.) for pain or over-the-counter medication. Use only a soft toothbrush. Shave carefully. You may want to use an electric razor. Wear shoes at all times. Blow your nose gently. Avoid using enemas, suppositories, tampons, and douches Activity Anti-Inflammatory Medications Anti-inflammatory medications can also cause bleeding as a side effect. Check with your doctor before taking any of these medications. Some common anti- inflammatory medications are: ® Advil (ibuprophen) Aleve (naproxen) Ibuprofen, Motrin (ibuprophen) Naprosyn (naproxen) ® ® ® Do not take aspirin or aspirin-containing Change positions slowly. Sit on edge of medicines unless advised by your doctor. bed one or two minutes before you Many medications contain aspirin stand. If you are unsteady on your feet, (acetylsalicylic acid). These can be ask for help each time you want to stand prescription and over-the-counter and be or walk. used to treat arthritis, colds and pain, etc. Avoid contact sports that could easily result in injury. Check with your doctor, nurse, or pharmacist before taking any medication longer but the same flow or no change at Hygiene Take stool softeners as needed to prevent Make sure to carefully read the labels. Ask your doctor or pharmacist, if you have any questions. Avoid cutting with sharp knives or working with sharp blades. Some Products Containing Aspirin Use gloves when gardening. Alka-Seltzer Plus Sinus Avoid tight-fitting clothing such as skirts Alka-Seltzer with Aspirin or slacks with tight waistbands. Alka-Seltzer Plus Cold Although sexual intercourse is not Alka-Seltzer Extra Strength restricted, use a water-based lubricant Anacin Caplets and Tablets like K-Y Jelly® if needed. Arthritis Pain Formula Arthritis Strength BC Powder To Prevent Problems: At the site of bleeding, apply firm pressure right away for five minutes or until bleeding stops. If bleeding does not stop, call your doctor or go to the Emergency Room. Ascriptin Aspergum Aspir-Low Aspirtab Bayer Aspirin Products 12 Some Products Containing Aspirin (continued) Bayer Children's Aspirin BC Powder Buffasal Anticoagulation Medication – Taking it Safely Bufferin Products Canasa Suppositories Doan’s Backache Plus View this helpful video program on Channel 5 at any of these times: Easprin 6:05 am, 9:00 am, 12:55 pm, Ecotrin Products 6:05 pm, 9:00 pm, 12:55 am Equagesic Equaline Ask a staff member if you need help Excedrin products – Back and Body, with finding the program. Extra Strength Fiorinal Capsules and Tablets Fiorinal with Codeine Goody’s Powders Goodsense Products Halfprin Products Healthprin Products Kaopectate Menstrual Complete Migraine Momentum Norwich Aspirin Products Orphenedrine Orphenedrine Forte PAC Analgesic Tablets Pepto Bismol Percodan Soma Compound Soma with Codeine St. Joseph’s Aspirin Stanback Powder Stanback Max Powder Synalgos-DC Tri-Buffered Aspirin Products 13 Coumadin® (warfarin) Calendar Month Day Dose Time Taken PT/INR Appointments 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 14 Coumadin® (warfarin) Calendar Month Day Dose Time Taken PT/INR Appointments 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 15 You can cut this out, fill it in, and carry it in your wallet. I am taking Coumadin® (Warfarin Sodium Tablets, USP) This medication prevents blood clots from forming. Please tell this right away to anyone providing care to me. Name Birth date Weight Other medications/conditions In an emergency, call: Relationship Phone # Doctor’s Name Phone # Rev..9/08, 6/09, 3/10, 8/10, 7/11, 8/11, 9/13, 5/14, 10/14, 1/15 © Mount Carmel 2015 16
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