Math 1210: Worksheet #2 Winter 2017 Name: A#: Section: 1. (2) In the coordinate system below sketch the graphs of functions y = 1 + sin(x + π2 ) and y = −1 + sin( x2 ). Make sure that you clearly label each curve. y 2 1 −π π 2 −π 2 π 3π 2 2π 5π 2 x -1 -2 2. (3) In the coordinate system below sketch the graphs of the functions y = 1+ex , y = ln(x), and y = tan−1 (x). Make sure that you clearly label each curve and also the y-axis. (For a more realistic special effect, use the fact that tan−1 (3.7) ≈ ln(3.7) ≈ 1.3) y -3 -2 -1 1 2 3 4 x 3. (3) Find the equation of the secant line of the curve y = x2 + x + 1 over the interval [1, 2]. v2.1 4. (12) Perform the required task (if any) and simplify. For questions (k)-(n) assume that f (x) = x2 + 2x and g(x) = x + 1. (a) Write as a sum of summands of the form xa . (b) Put on common denominator. (c) 1 x+1 − 1 x √ x3 + 3 x 2 x = = √ x2 + 4x + 4 = (d) Expand. (x2 + x + 1)(x2 − 2x + 3) = (e) Assume x 6= −6. x2 +5x−6 x+6 = (f) Rationalize. Assume x 6= 1. √ (g) (ex )x−1 ex−1 e3 x2 x−1 √ = +1− 2 = (h) ln(2ex /3) + ln(3ex ) − ln(2) = (i) f (f (x)) = (j) f (g(x)) = (k) g(f (x)) = (l) Assume that the domain of f is [−1, ∞). f −1 (x) = Bonus. (4) (a) sin−1 (sin( 10π )) = 3 (b) Assume x 6= ±1. tan(sin−1 (x)) = v2.1 Math 1210: Worksheet #2 Winter 2017 Name: A#: Section: 1. (2) In the coordinate system below sketch the graphs of functions y = −1 + cos(x + π2 ) and y = 1 + cos( x2 ). Make sure that you clearly label each curve. y 2 1 −π π 2 −π 2 π 3π 2 2π 5π 2 x -1 -2 2. (3) In the coordinate system below sketch the graphs of the functions y = 1+ex , y = ln(x), and y = tan−1 (x). Make sure that you clearly label each curve and also the y-axis. (For a more realistic special effect, use the fact that tan−1 (3.7) ≈ ln(3.7) ≈ 1.3) y -3 -2 -1 1 2 3 4 x 3. (3) Find the equation of the secant line of the curve y = x2 − x + 1 over the interval [−1, 2]. v2.2 4. (12) Perform the required task (if any) and simplify. For questions (i)-(l) assume that f (x) = x2 − 2x and g(x) = x + 1. (a) Write as a sum of summands of the form xa . (b) Put on common denominator. (c) 1 x−1 − 1 x √ x2 + 5 x 3 x = = √ x2 − 4x + 4 = (d) Expand. (x2 − x − 1)(x2 + 2x + 3) = (e) Assume x 6= −2. x2 +7x+10 x+2 = x+3 (f) Rationalize. Assume x 6= −3. √ 2 = x +x+3−3 (g) (ex )x−2 ex−1 e2−3x = 2 (h) ln(3ex /2) + ln(2ex ) − ln(3ex ) = (i) f (f (x)) = (j) f (g(x)) = (k) g(f (x)) = (l) Assume that the domain of f is [1, ∞). f −1 (x) = Bonus (4) (a) cos−1 (cos( 10π )) = 3 (b) Assume x 6= ±1. sec(sin−1 (x)) = v2.2 Math 1210: Worksheet #3 Winter 2017 Name: A#: Section: 1. (5) Let f be a function whose graph of y = f (x) is given below. y 6 tangent 4 2 -10 -5 5 10 15 20 25 x -2 (a) lim f (x) = x→15 (b) lim+ f (x) = x→10 (c) List all values of a in the interval (−15, 30) where the limit x→a lim f (x) does not exists: (d) The average rate of change of f (x) over the interval [0, 10] is (e) The instantaneous rate of change of f (x) when x = 15 is √ 2. (5) Let f (x) = 3x and let a > 0. Find the instantaneous rate of change of f (x) when x = a, as a function g(a) of a (you are not allowed to use any theory of derivatives). v3.1 3. (10) Compute the limit or show that it does not exists. x2 − x − 6 (a) lim 3 x→3 x − 9x (b) lim+ √ x→1 (c) lim x→2 √ √ x + 1 − x2 + 1 x2 + 3x − 4 x2 + x + 3 − |x − 3| √ x+2 x2 − 4 x→−2 |x + 2| (d) lim x2 − 2x + 1 x→1 |x − 1| (e) lim v3.1 Math 1210: Worksheet #3 Winter 2017 Name: A#: Section: 1. (5) Let f be a function whose graph of y = f (x) is given below. y 9 tangent 6 3 -4 -2 2 4 6 8 10 x -3 (a) lim f (x) = x→8 (b) lim+ f (x) = x→4 (c) List all values of a in the interval (−6, 12) where the limit x→a lim f (x) does not exists: (d) The average rate of change of f (x) over the interval [0, 2] is (e) The instantaneous rate of change of f (x) when x = 6 is √ 2. (5) Let f (x) = x + 1 and let a > 0. Find the instantaneous rate of change of f (x) when x = a, as a function g(a) of a (you are not allowed to use any theory of derivatives). v3.2 3. (10) Compute the limit or show that it does not exists. x3 − 4x (a) lim 2 x→2 x + 4x − 12 (b) lim− √ x→1 (c) lim x→1 √ x2 − 5x + 4 √ 1 + x − x2 + 1 x2 + x + 2 − |x − 4| √ x+8 x2 − 1 x→1 |1 − x| (d) lim x2 + 4x + 4 x→−2 |x + 2| (e) lim v3.2 Math 1210: Worksheet #4 Winter 2017 Name: A#: Section: 1. (6) Draw a graph of y = f (x) for a function f satisfying all of the following: 3 • x→∞ lim f (x) = , lim f (x) = −1 2 x→−∞ • lim f (x) = −∞, lim− f (x) = ∞, lim + f (x) = −∞, lim − f (x) = ∞ x→3 x→1 x→−2 x→−2 1 • lim+ f (x) = f (1) = , lim+ f (x) = f (2) = −1, lim− f (x) = 1. x→1 x→2 2 x→2 y 2 1 -3 -2 -1 1 2 3 4 x -1 2. (2) List vertical asymptotes of y = x−1 + ln |x2 − 4|. x2 − 1 √ x2 + x + 1 3. (4) Find horizontal asymptotes of y = x+1 v4.1 4. (8) Compute the limit. Any 4 questions are for a full mark. The remaining question is for 2 bonus marks. 2 sin t sin x + lim t→−∞ x→0 2x t (a) lim (b) x→∞ lim √ (c) lim x→−∞ e2x − ex + 4 − ex ex + x3 − 2x2 x3 − x2 + 2x − 1 (d) x→∞ lim 2x − 3x2 −1 (e) lim+ tan x→1 x+2 x−1 v4.1 Math 1210: Worksheet #4 Winter 2017 Name: A#: Section: 1. (6) Draw a graph of y = f (x) for a function f satisfying all of the following: 3 5 • x→∞ lim f (x) = , lim f (x) = − 2 x→−∞ 2 • lim f (x) = −∞, lim− f (x) = ∞, lim + f (x) = −∞, lim − f (x) = ∞ x→3 x→2 x→−2 x→−2 1 • lim+ f (x) = f (2) = 1, lim + f (x) = f (−1) = − , lim − f (x) = 2. x→2 x→−1 2 x→−1 y 2 1 -3 -2 -1 1 2 3 4 x -1 2. (2) List vertical asymptotes of y = x−2 + ln |x2 − x|. x2 − 4 2x − 1 3. (4) Find horizontal asymptotes of y = √ 2 x −x+2 v4.2 4. (8) Compute the limit. Any 4 questions are for a full mark. The remaining question is for 2 bonus marks. sin t 2 sin x + lim t→−∞ 2t x→0 x (a) lim (b) x→∞ lim ex − (c) lim x→−∞ √ e2x − 3ex + 8 e−x − x3 − 2x2 x3 − x2 + 2x − 1 (d) x→∞ lim 2x − 3x4 −1 (e) lim+ tan x→1 x−2 x−1 v4.2 Math 1210: Worksheet #5 Winter 2017 Name: A#: Section: 1. (6) Let f be a function whose graph of y = f (x) is given below. y y = f (x) 3 2 tangent 1 -1 1 2 3 4 5 6 x Fill in the following. (a) List all x in the interval (−2, 7) where f is not continuous: (b) List all x in the interval (−2, 7) where f is not left-continuous: (c) List all x in the interval (−2, 7) where f is not differentiable: (d) lim+ f (et + 5) = t→0 (e) f 0 (4) = (f) If g(x) = f (2x) , then g 0 (2) = 2 x +1 2. (2) Find a function f and a number a such that e3+h + tan−1 (2(3 + h) + 1) − e3 − tan−1 (7) h→0 h f 0 (a) = lim a= f (x) = 3. (3) Find the equation of the tangent line to y = e1−3x at x = 1. v5.1 4. (3) Find values of a and b such that the function sin x x , for x < 0 , for x = 0 f (x) = 2a x e + b , for x > 0 is continuous everywhere. 5. (6) Compute the derivative. Do not simplify. (a) d 7 x 3 sin(x)ex dx d (b) dt (2t + 1)2 cos(5t) t−2 + 3 tan(t) ! v5.1 Math 1210: Worksheet #5 Winter 2017 Name: A#: Section: 1. (6) Let f be a function whose graph of y = f (x) is given below. y y = f (x) 3 2 tangent 1 -1 1 2 3 4 5 6 x Fill in the following. (a) List all x in the interval (−2, 7) where f is not continuous: (b) List all x in the interval (−2, 7) where f is not right-continuous: (c) List all x in the interval (−2, 7) where f is not differentiable: (d) lim+ f (6 − 2t) = t→0 (e) f 0 (4) = (f) If g(x) = f (3x − 2) , then g 0 (2) = x2 − 1 2. (2) Find a function f and a number a such that e2+h + cos−1 (3(2 + h) + 2) − e2 − cos−1 (8) h→0 h f 0 (a) = lim a= f (x) = 3. (3) Find the equation of the tangent line to y = cos(3x) at x = π4 . v5.2 4. (3) Find values of a and b such that the function sin x x is continuous everywhere. , for x > 0 , for x = 0 f (x) = 3a ln(2 − x) + b , for x < 0 5. (6) Compute the derivative. Do not simplify. (a) d 5 x 3 cos(x)ex dx d (b) du (3u + 1)3 cos(4u) √ u + 3 sec(u + 1) ! v5.2 Math 1210: Worksheet #6 Name: Winter 2017 A#: Section: 1. (12) Compute the derivative. Do not simplify. (a) d (sin(u2 ))2 e du (b) d ln(ex + 1) sin−1 (2x + 1) dx (c) d x x (e + 1)e dx (d) d ln(t2 + 1) dt t2 + 1 v6.1 2. (4) Find the equation of the tangent line to the curve given by x2 y 2 = x2 − x + 2 at the point (2, 1). 3. (4) Let x, y be functions of t related by ex Compute dy dt 2 +y = x2 + 2 + sin(y 2 ). in terms of x, y, dx . dt ( x2 sin(1/x) , for x 6= 0 . Compute f 0 (0) and show that 0 , for x = 0 lim f 0 (x) does not exist (which shows that f is everywhere differentiable, but f 0 is not x→0 continuous at 0). Bonus Question.[6] Let f (x) = v6.1 Math 1210: Worksheet #6 Name: Winter 2017 A#: Section: 1. (12) Compute the derivative. Do not simplify. (a) d (cos(u2 ))2 2 du (b) d ln(ex + 1) tan−1 (x2 + 1) dx (c) d x (e + 1)tan(x) dx (d) d ln(t2 + 1) dt t2 + 1 v6.2 2. (4) Find the equation of the tangent line to the curve given by xe3x−y = x2 − 2y + 5 at the point (1, 3). 3. (4) Let x, y be functions of t related by tan−1 (x2 + y) = x2 y Compute dy dt in terms of x, y, dx . dt ( x2 sin(1/x) , for x 6= 0 . Compute f 0 (0) and show that 0 , for x = 0 lim f 0 (x) does not exist (which shows that f is everywhere differentiable, but f 0 is not x→0 continuous at 0). Bonus Question.[6] Let f (x) = v6.2 Math 1210: Worksheet #7 Name: Winter 2017 A#: Section: 1. (6) Consider a right-angled triangle with catheti (adjacent sides) x and y and hypothenuse (opposite side) z. When x = 5 and y = 12 we have that x is growing at the rate of 2cm/s, y is decreasing at the rate of 1cm/s (the right angle π2 between x and y is fixed throughout the process). Answer one of the following questions (circle your choice). You can also answer both questions for 4 bonus marks, however no part marks will be awarded in the bonus part. (a) What is the rate of change of the angle θ between x and z? (b) What is the rate of change of z? 2. (3) A snow ball of radius r is thrown into warm water. Its volume V is decreasing at a = −kS, where k is a positive constant. Find rate proportional to its surface S, i.e., dV dt the rate of change of radius r (in terms of k). v7.1 3. (3) Let f be a function whose derivative is f 0 (x) = (x + 2)4 ln(x2 )ex √ . 3 x+9 List critical values and the intervals where f is increasing. 4. (8) Find the global maximum and the global minimum of f (x) = (x2 − 2x)ex on the interval [0, 3]. For 5 bonus marks find the global maximum and minimum of f on (−∞, 0] or explain why they do not exist. v7.1 Math 1210: Worksheet #7 Name: Winter 2017 A#: Section: 1. (6) Consider a right-angled triangle with catheti (adjacent sides) x and y and hypothenuse (opposite side) z. When x = 5 and z = 13 we have that x is growing at the rate of 2cm/s and z is decreasing at the rate of 1cm/s (the right angle π2 between x and y is fixed throughout the process). Answer one of the following questions (circle your choice). You can also answer both questions for 4 bonus marks, however no part marks will be awarded in the bonus part. (a) What is the rate of change of the angle θ between x and z? (b) What is the rate of change of y? 2. (3) A snow ball of radius r is thrown into warm water. Its volume V is decreasing at a = −kS, where k is a positive constant. Find rate proportional to its surface S, i.e., dV dt the rate of change of radius r (in terms of k). v7.2 3. (3) Let f be a function whose derivative is f 0 (x) = (x + 2)4 ln(x2 )ex √ . 3 x+9 List critical values and the intervals where f is increasing. 4. (8) Find the global maximum and the global minimum of f (x) = (x2 − 2x)ex on the interval [0, 3]. For 5 bonus marks find the global maximum and minimum of f on (−∞, 0] or explain why they do not exist. v7.2 Math 1210: Worksheet #8 Name: Winter 2017 A#: Section: 1. (9) Find the point(s) on the parabola y = x2 that are closest to the point (0, 1). Hint: minimize the square of the distance. v8.1 2. (11) Alice an Bob are on opposite side of a slow moving river that is 120 ft. wide. Bob is L ft. downstream from Alice. He has hurt his leg and Alice wants to help. Alice swims at 3ft./s and walks at 5ft./s. Plot a route for Alice that will get her to Bob in shortest time possible (with no loss of generality assume that Alice will swim before she does any walking). (a) L = 160 ft. (b) L = 50 ft. v8.1 Math 1210: Worksheet #9 Name: Winter 2017 A#: Section: 1. (6) Compute the limit and explain why L’Hôpital’s rule does not apply. x + cos x lim x→∞ x + ln x L’Hôpitals rule does not apply because: 2. (6) Compute the following limits. ex − 1 − x x→0 x sin(x) (a) lim (b) lim+ x→0 √ x ln(x) v9.1 3. (4) Find the linearisation L(x) of f (x) = √ x−2 2xe centred at 2. 4. (4) Use linearisation to find a reasonable approximation of √ 14. Bonus. (5) Let a, L be a real numbers and let f be a continuous function such that lim f 0 (x) = L. x→a Prove that f is differentiable at a and that f 0 (a) = L. v9.1 Math 1210: Worksheet #9 Name: Winter 2017 A#: Section: 1. (6) Compute the limit and explain why L’Hôpital’s rule does not apply. x + sin(x2 ) x→−∞ ex − 2x lim L’Hôpitals rule does not apply because: 2. (6) Compute the following limits. x − sin(x) x→0 x3 (a) lim 1 ln(1 − x) (b) lim + x→0 x x2 ! v9.2 3. (4) Find the linearisation L(x) of f (x) = tan−1 (x) centred at 1. 4. (4) Use linearisation to find a reasonable approximation of ln(0.95). Bonus. (5) Let a, L be a real numbers and let f be a continuous function such that lim f 0 (x) = L. x→a Prove that f is differentiable at a and that f 0 (a) = L. v9.2 Math 1210: Worksheet #10 Name: Winter 2017 A#: Section: 1. (3) Set up the definite integral as a limit of left-endpoint Riemann sums. Do not evaluate. Z 5 2 3 e1/t dt 2. (3) Identify the limit as a definite integral. Do not evaluate. lim N →∞ N X i=1 2i 2 2i e(1+ N ) + 2 1 + N 2 N 3. (5) Solve the initial value problem: y 00 = sin(2x), y 0 (0) = 0, y(0) = 0. v10.1 4. (9) Compute the indefinite integrals. (a) Z x2 + 4x + 5 √ dx x (b) Z 1 dx x2 + 4x + 5 (c) Z 1 dt (3t + 1)42 v10.1 Math 1210: Worksheet #10 Winter 2017 Name: A#: Section: 1. (3) Set up the definite integral as a limit of left-endpoint Riemann sums. Do not evaluate. Z 3 1 sin(t2 + 1)dt 2. (3) Identify the limit as a definite integral. Do not evaluate. lim N →∞ N X i=1 tan 3 + 4i 4i + cos 3 + N N 4 N 3. (5) Solve the initial value problem: y 00 = e2x , y 0 (0) = 0, y(0) = 0. v10.2 4. (9) Compute the indefinite integrals. (a) Z x2 + 2 dx x (b) Z x2 (c) Z √ 1 dx +2 1 dt 1 − 3t2 v10.2 Math 1210: Worksheet #11 Name: Winter 2017 A#: Section: 1. (5) Compute the derivative. d Z et x2 e dx dt t2 2 2. (15) Compute the following definite and indefinite integrals. Choose any three for full marks. Indicate your choice clearly. (a) Z (b) Z sin3 (x) cos4 (x)dx x2 1 dx + 2x + 3 v11.1 (c) Z (d) Z ln(3) 2x e (e) Z 1 ln(3) 2 0 0 0 ex dx 1 + e2x +1 dx ex √ (x − 1) x + 1 dx v11.1 Math 1210: Worksheet #11 Name: Winter 2017 A#: Section: 1. (5) Compute the derivative. d Z t3 +t sin(x3 )dx dt ln(t) 2. (15) Compute the following definite and indefinite integrals. Choose any three for full marks. Indicate your choice clearly. (a) Z x2 (b) Z √ 1 dx + 4x + 6 t3 dt 2 − t2 v11.2 (c) Z − ln(2) 2 (d) Z 1 y2 dy (y + 1)3 (e) Z 0 ex − e−x dx e2x − ln(2) 0 −1 ex √ dx 1 − e2x v11.2
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