© 2008 by R.C. Hibbeler. Published by Pearson Prentice Hall, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher. *t-28. Determine the resultant internal loadings acting on the cross section of the frame at points F and G. The contact at E is smooth. Member lil-.l': 0; Ne (5)-80(9) = 0 Nc = 144 Ib Member BCE : ZM,=0; F,, c <-X3)-144sin30°(6) = 0 FAC = 180lb =0; B, + 180(-)- 144cos30° = 0 B, = 1670816 F, =0, -fl, + !80<-)-t44sin30° = 0 B, = 72.0 Ib For point F : , = 0; Nf = 0 Ans 80 Ib , =0; =0; Ans Hf = 160 Ib tl Ans Afc = 16.7lb Ans For point G : -»Ifi=0: 16.708-W C =0: + T £ F, = 0; Vc - 72.0 = 0; \fc = 72.0 Ib Ans ^.o I', (+IAfc=0; 72(1 5)-A/ 6 -=0; Afc = 108 tt) ft Ans 1-29. The bolt shank is subjected to a tension of 80 Ib. Determine the resultant internal loadings acting on the cross section at point C. Segment AC: Z F, - 0; Mr + 80 = 0; Nc = -80 Ib Ans Ans M,-»X(K6) -4X0 Ib in Ans 16 © 2008 by R.C. Hibbeler. Published by Pearson Prentice Hall, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher. Xl-44. The 50-lb lamp is supported by three steel rods connected by a ring at A. Determine the angle of orientation 0 of AC such that the average normal stress in rod AC is twice the average normal stress in rod AD. What is the magnitude of stress in each rod? The diameter of each rod is given in the figure. r~ ^=(0.098175X7^ -»Zf;=0; - TAD cos 45° + T4C cos6 = 0 + tiF,=Q; f (1) T*c sin 6 + 7*050145°-50 = 0 (2) Thus -(0.070686)<T/u,(cos 45°) + (0.098175)ffAC(cos 9) = 0 0 = 59.39° = 59 4° Ans From Eq. (2): (0.098175)CT,u, sin 59.39° + (0.070686)(T/U) sin 45° - 50 = 0 OAD = 371.8 psi = 372 psi Ans Hence, 0AC = 2(371.8) = 744 psi Ans And, , T*' =——— = 520psi !(0.35)2 J(0.35)2 Ans 1-45. The shaft is subjected to the axial force of 30 kN. If the shaft passes through the 53-mm diameter hole in the fixed support A, determine the bearing stress acting on the collar C. Also, what is the average shear stress acting along the inside surface of the collar where it is fixed connected to the 52-mm diameter shaft? 30O03) = 48.3 MPa J(0.06 Z -0.053*) Ans Average Shear Stress : X 30(10') = 18.4 MPa *(0.052X0.01) 30 kN 40 mm Bearing Slrest : A 52 mm Ans 23 © 2008 by R.C. Hibbeler. Published by Pearson Prentice Hall, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher. A-65. Member A of the timber step joint for a truss is subjected to a compressive force of 5 kN. Determine the average normal stress acting in the hanger rod C which has a diameter of 10 mm and in member B which has a thickness of 30 mm. 5kN Equations of Equilibrium : 4 !/=; = 0; 5cos 60° - F, = 0 F, - 2.50 kN + T£/y=0; /v-5sin60° = 0 F<= 4.330 kN Average Normal Stress : 33 © 2008 by R.C. Hibbeler. Published by Pearson Prentice Hall, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher. /1-87. The frame is subjected to the load of 1.5 kip. Determine the required diameter of the pins at A and B if the allowable shear stress for the material is rallow = 6 ksi. Pin A is subjected to double shear, whereas pin B is subjected to single shear. 15 kip Support Reaction; : From FED (a). f+IMD = 0; /i c (sin45°)(5)- 1.5(7) =0 F,c - 2.970 lap From FED (b). r+LMi=0; D, (10)- 1.5(7) »0 Dt = 1.05kip Az/i=0; X, -1.5*0 A, -1.50fcp + Tl^=0; 1.05-A, =0 4, = 1.05kip Allowable Shear Stress : Design of pin sues For pin A Pin A is subjected to double shear and Ft = /l.SP+l.OS 1 ' 1.831 kip. Therefore. V. « y " °-"55 kip VA 0.9155 - *•/> J, = 0 4 4 1 in. Ans For fin B Pin B is subjected to single shear. Therefore, V, = F, = f,c = 2.970 kip t* *^ **i 2.970 W </,= 0.794 in. Ans *l-88. The two steel wires AB and AC are used to support the load. If both wires have an allowable tensile stress of ""allow = 200 MPa, determine the required diameter of each wire if the applied load is P = 5 kN. + If, = 0; , = 0; -Ftc - Fa sin 60° = 0 -FAC+ £u cos 60° - 5 = 0 (1) (2) Solving Eqs. (1) and (2) yields : Fa = 4.34% kN; F4C = 4.7086 kN Applying <T.HO, = For wire AB. 200(10', = 4-3496(1°3) 2 dtt = 0.00526 m - 5. 2ft mm Ans For wir 4,c = 0.00548 m = 5.48 mm Am 42 2-974 Kif © 2008 by R.C. Hibbeler. Published by Pearson Prentice Hall, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher. 1-101. The hanger assembly is used to support a distributed loading of w = 0.8 kip/ft. Determine the average shear stress in the 0.40-in.-diameter bolt at A and the average tensile stress in rod AB, which has a diameter of 0.5 in. If the yield shear stress for the bolt is ry = 25 ksi, and the yield tensile stress for the rod is ay = 38 ksi, determine the factor of safety with respect to yielding in each case. For boltA : V 3 r = - = - 23.9 ksi A J(0.4J) F.S. 23.9 For rod AB : P a =A f (0.52) JL 30.6 = 1.05 30 6 ksi • 1.24 Am Ans Ans /1-102. Determine the intensity w of the maximum distributed load that can be supported by the hanger assembly so that an allowable shear stress of rallow =13.5 ksi is not exceeded in the 0.40-in.-diameter bolts at A and B, and an allowable tensile stress of <ranow = 22 ksi is not exceeded in the 0.5-in.-diameter rod AB. Assume failure of pin A or B : 3.75w T.MO. = 13.5 = w = 0.452 kip/ft (controls) Assuming failure of rod AS : 7.5w 22 = |(0.52) Ans 375W w = 0.576 kip/ft 49
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