Journal #9B Grade 11 Journal 9B.5 Journal 9B.4 Journal 9B.3 Journal 9B.2 Journal 9B.1 DAILY GRAMMAR PRACTICE Punctuation and Capitalization: Correct the errors. Add a coordinating conjunction. Circle the conjunction you use. The Southside Baptist Church sponsored a festival, and my mother bought some French pastries there. Skill/Notes: Coordinating conjunctions are and, but, for, so, or, yet. They require a comma before usage. Parts of Speech: Correct the errors and label each word as a part of speech. Add a semi-colon. Adj. Proper Noun Verb Adj. N Adj. N. The Southside Baptist Church sponsored a festival; my mother V. Adj. Proper Adj. N. Adv. bought some French pastries there. Skill/Notes: Semi-colons join together independent clauses; this makes compound sentences. Parts of Sentence: Correct the errors and label the subject and predicate. Add a subordinating conjunction. SUBJECT PREDICATE Since The Southside Baptist Church sponsored a festival, my SUBJECT PREDICATE mother bought some French pastries there. Skill/Notes: Subordinating conjunctions join together two ideas making one idea dependent (subordinate) on the other. Clauses and Sentence Type: Correct the errors and label the clauses and sentence type. Use a period to separate the two clauses. independent clause independent The Southside Baptist Church sponsored a festival. My mother clause bought some French pastries there. SAT QUESTION OF THE DAY Define the following: Our mood swings about the economy grow more extreme: when things go well, we become _____; when things go poorly, ____ descends. a. restive…anxiety b. euphoric…gloom c. prudent…benevolence d. ascetic…misery e. ambivalence…optimism Define the following: levity-humor; cheerfulness anarchy-chaos; disorder According to Lionel Trilling, the paradox of liberalism is that in its quest for freedom it must move toward greater organization, stricter legislation, and increasing______. a. anarchy (chaos) paradox can be closely b. self-realization (awareness) related to irony or c. stagnation (no change) d. control contradiction e. levity (humor) Left to endure a penniless old age, the ____ man lived to regret his _____ youth. Many negative words… a. miserly…friendless b. reclusive…affable c. eccentric…fleeting d. egotistical…frugal e. improvident…prodigal Skill/Notes: Independent clauses are sentences that can stand by themselves. They have a subject and a verb. Both are simple sentences. Clauses and Sentence Type: Identify a sentence in The Great Gatsby that utilizes one of the examples above. Copy it, quote it, cite it. Which type did you find? S. V. V. Coord. Conj. S. V. ―She was only extemporizing but a stirring warmth flowed from sub. conj. S. VP her as if her heart was trying to come out to you concealed in one of those breathless, thrilling words‖ (Fitzgerald 19). type: compound-complex sentence ESSENTIAL KNOWLEDGE (HW) Abandoning the moral principles of his youth, the aging emperor Tiberius led a _____ wanton (immoral) life. a. celibate b. rudimentary (basic) c. debauched (wicked) d. circumspect (cautious) e. peripatetic (roaming) restive-restless euphoric-joyful prudent-sensible ascetic-thrifty ambivalence-indecisive Give three (3) examples of a subordinate conjunction. 1.after 2.even though 3.wherever Define the following: affable- friendly fleeting-short-lived frugal-thrifty egotistical-self-centered improvident-reckless; careless Define the following: simple sentence – one independent clause compound sentence – two or more independent clauses joined by a conjunction complex sentence – one independent clause and one or more dependent clause compound-complex sentence – two or more independent clauses and one dependent clause In this survey of Revolutionary America, the author finds a remarkable homogeneity of opinion from Massachusetts to Georgia; the differences between the sections are______, almost always explainable by differences in climate or topography. a. sharp b. nonexistent c. irreconcilable d. superficial e. enormous Enjoy your weekend! Journal 9B.9 Journal 9B.9 Journal 9B.7 Journal 9B.6 DAILY GRAMMAR PRACTICE Punctuation and Capitalization: Correct the errors. Add a coordinating conjunction. Circle the conjunction you use. Wally was eager, and he wanted to prove that his dog blue was different from the other hunting dogs. Skill/Notes: Coordinating conjunction usage depends on what is being said in the sentence. It must make sense. Parts of Speech: Correct the errors and label each word as a part of speech. Add a semi-colon. N V ADJ PRO V INF (N) PRO ADJ N ADJ V Wally was eager; he wanted to prove that his dog blue was ADJ PREP ADJ ADJ ADJ N different from the other hunting dogs. Skill/Notes: Infinitives (INF) always begin with the word to and are followed by a verb. Infinitives are used as nouns, adj. or adv. Parts of Sentence: Correct the errors and label the subject and predicate. Add a subordinating conjunction. sub pred s pred sub Wally was eager; therefore, he wanted to prove that his dog pred blue was different from the other hunting dogs. Skill/Notes: Subordinating conjunctions require semi-colon before usage and a comma after. The word following should always be lowercase unless it is a proper noun. Clauses and Sentence Type: Correct the errors and label the clauses and sentence type. Use a period to separate the two clauses. ind (main) clause ind clause signal subordinate Wally was eager. He wanted to prove that his dog blue was clause different from the other hunting dogs. Skill/Notes: Compound-complex sentence: 2 independent clauses and one subordinate (dependent) clause Reflection What was made clear to you about grammar over the course of the last two weeks? (2-Sentence Minimum) SAT QUESTION OF THE DAY ESSENTIAL KNOWLEDGE (HW) Although a few of her contemporaries _____ her book, most either ignored it or mocked it. Must be a contrasting word. a. dismissed b. disregarded c. deprecated d. misconstrued e. appreciated All critics have agreed that the opera’s score is ____, but, curiously, no two critics have agreed which passages to praise and which to damn. a. intolerable b. melodious c. unsurpassed d. conventional e. uneven Define the following: A man incapable of ______ action, he never had an opinion about something that he had not worked up beforehand, fashioning it with lengthy care. a. premeditated (planned-negative tone) b. coherent (understood) c. spontaneous (impulsive-matches tone) d. calculated (planned-negative tone) e. self-conscious (awkward-doesn’t fit sentence) Give an example of a compound-complex sentence. SIGNAL S V Although I like to go camping, S VP I haven't had the time to go CONJ S VP lately, and I haven't found anyone to go with. Even as the local climate changed from humid to arid and back—a change that caused other animals to become extinct—our almost-human ancestors _____ by learning how to use the new flora. a. anticipated (predicted) b. survived c. diverged (departed) d. deteriorated (declined) e. migrated (moved) What was the most difficult part about the SAT questions? (2-Sentence Minimum) melodious – musical unsurpassed – incomparable conventional –usual What type of punctuation does a subordinating conjunction require? semi-colon before and comma after it Give an example. ; therefore, ;consequently, Study, study, study! How well did you know the grammar covered? (1=low; 10=high) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 9 9 10 Why?
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