FACES OF HOMELESSNESS Eliminating homelessness for youth and families H O ME L E S S N E S S TAS K F OR C E OF GR E AT ER KA NSA S C ITY O n any given night in the Kansas City metropolitan area, thousands of children and youth lack a home. Children and their families and unaccompanied youth may sleep under bridges, in cars or abandoned buildings, or on a friend’s sofa. According to area school districts, more than 7,000 students in grades K–12 in the nine-county Kansas City metro area were homeless during the 2011–2012 school year. A large proportion of homeless students were reported to be in families that were doubled-up — living with other families — and without a home of their own. 7,470 HOMELESS STUDENTS K–12 Homeless students grades K–12 County School Year ‘09–‘10 ‘10–’11 ‘11–’12 Cass 224 320 309 Clay 847 682 637 Jackson 2,388 2,885 3,316 Johnson 746 902 1,161 Leavenworth 416 556 511 Miami 156 93 115 Platte 174 228 234 not available not available not available Wyandotte 1,397 1,567 1,187 TOTAL 6,348 7,233 7,470 Ray Missouri Department of Elementary and Secondary Educations Kansas Department of Education Districts with most homeless students School District Kansas City, Missouri Students School District 1,101 Fort Osage Students 250 Kansas City, Kansas 971 Hickman Mills 248 Independence 927 Gardner-Edgerton 199 Olathe 509 Raytown 180 Leavenworth 499 Harrisonville 160 North Kansas City 371 Turner 151 Shawnee Mission 292 Liberty 148 ‘11–’12 school year Missouri Department of Elementary and Secondary Educations Kansas Department of Education More homeless families While the education system captures data on school-age children and youth, local data on infants and toddlers is incomplete. National data, however, consistently shows that half of the children that are homeless are under school ages, suggesting that thousands more young children are living without a home. In fact, the typical homeless family is made up of a homeless mother with two children under the age of five. These families are extremely poor with income significantly below poverty level. The mother has limited earning power with low job skills and often has been working sporadically at a low-wage service job. The mother frequently has limited education and is often overwhelmed at the prospect of arranging for child care. Not since the Great Depression have so many families been without homes. More than 180 agencies serving the homeless and precariously housed in the Kansas City area found that *34,128 families FAMILY HOMELESSNESS IS THE benefited from social services during a threeFASTEST GROWING HOMELESS month period during the summer of 2012. *MAAC-link, June 1–Aug. 31, 2012 POPULATION IN THE NATION. Housing and service interventions are in short supply There is a severe shortage of permanent shelter and transitional housing programs to serve families with children and youth experiencing homelessness. Fewer than 2,300 emergency beds, transitional housing units and permanent housing units for families with children are available in the metro area’s five largest counties. Just over 100 emergency shelter beds, transitional housing units and permanent housing units are set aside for unaccompanied youth. Families with Children Unaccompanied Youth Emergency Shelter Beds 484 40 Transitional Housing Units 842 59 Permanent Housing Units 962 (including 50 for HIV) 12 TOTAL 2,288 111 The existing homeless assistance system is Homeless services coalitions serving the Kansas City metro area largely designed for adults. Local nonprofit organizations lack sufficient capacity to offer early intervention and prevention or residential stability to the majority of families and youth who need it. Shelters, housing projects and other assistance providers often do not understand the needs of homeless families and youth, and may lack the resources to provide the necessary interventions. Resources Hotline for the Homeless (816) 474-4599 KidsTLC SOS Hotline (913) 324-3619 National Domestic Violence Hotline 1-800-799-SAFE (7233) Safe Place Area QuikTrip stores, libraries and fire stations offer 24hour safety for youth in crisis. Synergy Services Domestic Violence Hotline 816-HOTLINE (468-5463) Synergy Services 24-Hour Youth Crisis Hotline 816-741-8700 United Way Help Line 211 (TTY and multilingual services are also available) KidsTLC’s Street Outreach Services guides hopeless teen to bright future By Josh Henges John was raised in a cycle of poverty and drugs. His father was incarcerated for drug trafficking and his abusive mother neglected him and his younger siblings while trying to cope with everyday tasks. He and his younger brother were often left for days without food or clean clothes. While John tried to stay in school, the stress and neglect caught up to him and he began running with the wrong crowd, skipping school and experimenting with drugs and alcohol. He quickly developed a serious substanceabuse problem, and after failing every class, he dropped out of school and ended up homeless. As John grew older, he became more and more frustrated with his lifestyle. He watched his younger brother follow his same destructive path and decided he needed to make a change. SOS helped John with that process by providing intensive case management and the resources he needed to get a job, secure housing and enroll in a high school completion program. John now lives in his own apartment, works full-time and is only eight credits away from a high school diploma. He is now the role model for his younger brother that he has always wanted to be. John said he had always felt alone and like no one cared about his well-being. KidsTLC gave him the extra support he needed and helped guide him onto a successful path for his future. Josh Henges, Street Outreach Specialist KidsTLC SOS Hotline: (913)324-3619 KidsTLC SOS works in collaboration with street outreach programs from reStart, Inc., and Synergy Services. H O ME L E S SN ESS TASK FORCE OF GREATER KANSAS CITY Due to the sensitive nature of this subject, some photos are stock images. 12/2012 Supported through generous donations from: John W. and Effie E. Speas Memorial Trust, Bank of America, Trustee; Hall Family Foundation; Health Care Foundation of Greater Kansas City; H&R Block Foundation and the William T. Kemper Foundation. Mid-America Regional Council 600 Broadway, Suite 200 | Kansas City, MO 64105 | marc.org/community/htf
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