Directions: Write at least one complete sentence that summarizes each subtopic. What lasting economic, political ansd social impact did the Crusades have on the societies involoved? 1st Crusade 2nd Crusade Council of Clemont Lauching the Crusades Muslims in the Holy Land Fighting the Crusades Crusades 3rd Crusade Effects of the Crusades Social Economic Political Title: Oct 198:20 AM (1 of 4) Chapter 14 Section 2 Essential Question: How did the growth of trade affect towns and cities during the High Middle Ages Write one complete sentence that shows how each topic impacted the Growth of Trade, Towns and Cities, and Daily Life in the Towns Growth of Trade Which cities saw the initial growth of trade in the Middle Ages? Trade Fairs and Markets Italian Trade Cities Money and Credit Hanseatic League Growth of Towns and Cities What led to the growth of towns and cities in the Middle Ages? Trade and Towns New Technology Guilds Free Towns Daily Life in Towns What was daily life like in the medieval cities? Title: Feb 87:46 AM (2 of 4) Chapter 14 Section 3 Essential Question: What achievements were made in the visual arts, literature and learning of the Middle Ages Gothic Architecture Visual Arts Illiuminatin What were the major achievements of the visual arts during the Middle Ages? Tapestry Religious Texts Literature Epics and Romances What were the Great literary works of the Middle Ages? Major Works Alchemy Thinking and Learning What new developments were made in medieval thinking and learning? Universities Thomas Aquinas Title: Feb 103:59 PM (3 of 4) Challenges of the Late Middle Ages • What effects did religious crises, wars and a deadly plague have on Europeans? What was the cause of the Hundred Years' War? Wars and Conflict How did the English use weapons and technology to their advantage? Religious Crises Papal Dispute: Why did the Pope leave Rome? Why were there two Popes? Challenges of the Late Middle Ages Heresy: What was it? What were three methods used by the church to fight heresy? Why were the friars believed to be the greatest weapons against heresy? What caused the War of the Roses? Why was it called the War of the Roses? What was the outcome of the War of the Roses? Why did Joan of Arc make such a difference to the French in the Hundred years' War? What would have happened if she had not lead French troops? Why? Why was it called the "Black Death"? Black Death How was the population of Europe impacted by the plague? Where and when did the plague originate? What were several effects of the Black Death? Key Terms and People: Define the following After you complete the chart, answer the following questions about Terms and People: the Challenges of the Late Middle Ages: Heresy Inquisitions What sorts of religious crises did Europe face during the late Friars Middle Ages? Hundred Years' War What were the causes of war and conflict in the Late Middle Joan of Arc Ages? War of the Roses What was the Black Death and how did it affect the people? Henry VII Black Death Title: Oct 258:03 AM (4 of 4)
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