Topic Sentences Thesis Sentences Supporting Details

Fusion: Integrated Reading and
Writing, Book 1
Topic Sentences
Thesis Sentences
Supporting Details
Fusion, Integrated Reading and Writing, Book 1
Kemper/Meyer/Van Rys/Sebranek
The Essay
Thesis Statement
Topic Sentence
Topic Sentence
Topic Sentence
Supporting Details
Supporting Details
Supporting Details
Supporting Details
Supporting Details
Supporting Details
Supporting Details
Supporting Details
Supporting Details
Fusion, Integrated Reading and Writing, Book 1
Kemper/Meyer/Van Rys/Sebranek
Thesis Statement
A Thesis is:
The main idea of an entire essay
One
sentence that tells what the
essay will be about
ALWAYS
the last sentence of the
introductory paragraph
Fusion, Integrated Reading and Writing, Book 1
Kemper/Meyer/Van Rys/Sebranek
Topics, Main Ideas, and
Supporting Details
• Topic Sentence:
□ The main idea or subject of a paragraph
□ One sentence that tells what the
paragraph will be about
□ ALWAYS the first sentence of each body
paragraph in an essay.
Fusion, Integrated Reading and Writing, Book 1
Kemper/Meyer/Van Rys/Sebranek
Topic Sentences and
Thesis Statements
Fusion, Integrated Reading and Writing, Book 1
Kemper/Meyer/Van Rys/Sebranek
Recognizing and Analyzing
Supporting Details
Fusion, Integrated Reading and Writing, Book 1
Kemper/Meyer/Van Rys/Sebranek
Recognizing and Analyzing
Supporting Details
Fusion, Integrated Reading and Writing, Book 1
Kemper/Meyer/Van Rys/Sebranek
Organization
• When analyzing a text, keep a three-part
structure in mind.
Paragraph Structure
Essay Structure
Topic Sentence
• Names the topic and focus
Beginning Part
• Introduces the topic
• Provides background information
• Identifies the main idea or thesis
Body Sentences
• Provide supporting details Follow a
pattern of organization
Middle Part
• Supports or develops the main idea
• Follows one or more patterns of organization
Closing Sentence
• Wraps up the paragraph
Ending Part
• Summarizes the key ideas
• Restates the thesis
• Provides final thoughts or analysis
Fusion, Integrated Reading and Writing, Book 1
Kemper/Meyer/Van Rys/Sebranek
Topic + Main Idea= Thesis
Topic: Television
Main idea: regulation on tv for children
Thesis Statement: The amount of television that
children watch should be regulated
Topic Sentence 1:
Topic Sentence 2:
Topic Sentence 3:
Fusion, Integrated Reading and Writing, Book 1
Kemper/Meyer/Van Rys/Sebranek
Topic + Main Idea= Thesis
Topic: Television
Main idea: regulation on tv for children
Thesis Statement: The amount of television that
children watch should be regulated
The amount of television should be regulated because:
Topic Sentence 1: it shortens’ the attention span.
Topic Sentence 2: It inhibits social interaction.
Topic Sentence 3: It is not always educational.
Fusion, Integrated Reading and Writing, Book 1
Kemper/Meyer/Van Rys/Sebranek
Topic + Main Idea= Thesis
Topic: Dogs are useful
Main idea: benefits to a healthy life
Thesis Statement:
Topic Sentence 1:
Topic Sentence 2:
Topic Sentence 3:
Fusion, Integrated Reading and Writing, Book 1
Kemper/Meyer/Van Rys/Sebranek
Topic + Main Idea= Thesis
Topic: Teen pregnancy
Main idea: Teen pregnancy may be prevented
Thesis Statement:
Topic Sentence 1:
Topic Sentence 2:
Topic Sentence 3:
Fusion, Integrated Reading and Writing, Book 1
Kemper/Meyer/Van Rys/Sebranek
Topic + Main Idea= Thesis
Topic: a job
Main idea: finding a job is challenging these days
Thesis Statement:
Topic Sentence 1:
Topic Sentence 2:
Topic Sentence 3:
Fusion, Integrated Reading and Writing, Book 1
Kemper/Meyer/Van Rys/Sebranek
Topic + Main Idea= Thesis
Topic: college
Main idea: going to college can be eventful
Thesis Statement:
Topic Sentence 1:
Topic Sentence 2:
Topic Sentence 3:
Fusion, Integrated Reading and Writing, Book 1
Kemper/Meyer/Van Rys/Sebranek
Topic + Main Idea= Thesis
Topic: who am I
Main idea: the stages of my family life, morals or
beliefs, interests, and experiences.
Thesis Statement:
Topic Sentence 1:
Topic Sentence 2:
Topic Sentence 3:
Fusion, Integrated Reading and Writing, Book 1
Kemper/Meyer/Van Rys/Sebranek
Activity
Supporting details are information which explains
or develops the main idea.
•
For the following topic and main idea, develop at
least three supporting details.
• Topic: Recycling
• Thesis: The Federal Government should give
U.S. Citizens incentives to recycle.
• Supporting detail 1: __________________
• Supporting detail 2: __________________
• Supporting detail 3: __________________
Fusion, Integrated Reading and Writing, Book 1
Kemper/Meyer/Van Rys/Sebranek