MONTHLY NEWSLETTER OF THE PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH IN THE STATE OF NEW SOUTH WALES AND THE AUSTRALIAN CAPITAL TERRITORY PRESBYTERIAN thepulse this month: Churches, shops, anything: 03 Specialist development division launched to help churches best manage and develop their ageing and disused sites The GMP explained: 05 You’ve heard the acronym tossed about at the yearly meeting, but what is it and how does it affect you? Celebrations: 06 Bruce Christian retires from Rose Bay; West Wyalong celebrates anniversary Caring for the carers: 11 New ministerial support package launched Job training in the field: 12 Theology students join mission Presbyterian Youth: 13 cover story: Allowah needs friends Read about one of the Church’s most special ministries – and how to support it – on pages 8-9. Touch match brings 200 young people together; mission week in Port Macquarie Overseas missions: 14 Author Naomi Reed has some advice on “going”; teenage missio Siobhan reports from Bangladesh And don’t miss ... Commission of Assembly report, prayer requests, Paul Cooper’s profile, PWA conference, book review and more “GLORIFYING AND ENJOYING GOD AS CHRIST-LIKE COMMUNITIES TRANSFORMING OUR NEIGHBOURHOODS, OUR NATION AND OUR WORLD.” june ‘08 editorialpage: from the GM’s desk: The Commission of Assembly in April adopted the Trustees’ recommendation to regulate the Trustees Investment Fund (TIF). The regulations approved do not change anything from the current practice. Nevertheless, the Trustees felt strongly that it was appropriate for such an important area of potential impact on our denominational wellbeing to have its own clear foundation expressed transparently in The Code. While Trustees always report in detail to the General Assembly it was considered desirable to document for today’s investors, and future investors (including future Trustees) the legal mechanics and safeguards built into the Trustees Investment fund over recent years. With assistance from the Law Agent (our church solicitor) and the Procurator (our church barrister) the form of words captures in one place legal trust issues and the practical outworking in protecting the Church’s funds. It was important to maintain appropriate Trustees discretion so that the best interests of the Presbyterian Church in NSW can always be held paramount. In this regard the regulations are meant to be generic and withstand the test of time. Sometimes it states the obvious like “the Trustees shall consider the capital growth, investment income and risk profile of the TIF.” But, it is healthy to always be reminded of the constant need for vigilance and prudent risk management with appropriate ‘safety’ provisions. churchofficesnews: Church electrical wiring & switchboard Church Offices have received several insurance claims for churches and aged care facilities for power surges damaging switchboards, fire alarm system, electronic organ, computers etc, in recent months. The claims have been made under the Presbyterian Church of Australia’s cover for all of its churches, schools and aged care facilities. It’s timely, therefore, to ask the question: Has your electrical wiring been checked in the past 10 years? Have you placed a greater drain on your switchboard due to installing new equipment, or by increasing usage of electricity in your building in recent years? Perhaps it is time to have your church’s wiring checked by a licensed electrician. Obtain a written report on its condition and act on any safety issues uncovered. The regulations also recognise recent practice whereby when a good investment environment results in surplus funds well in excess of operational obligations and prudent financial provisions, a modest component may be added to a general fund for the wider good of the Church, such as helping church planting and the like. It is expected that these amendments to The Code will help protect and strengthen the TIF well into the future. In Him Wayne Richards For further information contact: Mavis Mock Insurance Manager Presbyterian Church Offices PO Box 2196 Strawberry Hills NSW 2012 Tel: (02) 9690 9313 Fax: (02) 9310 2679 Email: [email protected] zimbabweneeds prayers People who missed the World Day of Prayer for Zimbabwe in April are being encouraged to “pray anyway” for a nation in dire distress and teetering on the brink of human disaster. Moderator-General of Australia, Rt Rev Robert Benn, says a desperate cry from the hearts of Zimbabwe screams across the world, calling upon all Christians of every denomination in every nation to pray. | THE PULSE Monthly newsletter of The Presbyterian Church in the State of New South Wales and the Australian Capital Territory. CONTRIBUTIONS of stories, ideas and images are welcome. News briefs and news stories should be sent direct to the subeditor/journalist. Photographs should be saved in JPEG or TIFF format and must be high resolution (300DPI). The deadline is the end of each month for publication in the fourth week of the following month. “Although World Day of Prayer for Zimbabwe was held on April 27, I encourage people to let the cry for help touch your heart and mind. Let it move you to do what you can,” he said. “Zimbabwe needs urgent help to be rescued from violence, the concealing and juggling of election results, deceit, oppression and corruption, and to bring about righteousness, joy, peace, compassion, Publisher: Presbyterian Church (New SouthWales) Property Trust Editor: Wayne Richards Subeditor/Journalist: Karen Nicoll 0437 591 581 [email protected] Circulation: Suzanne Jensen [email protected] (02) 9690 9311 Proofreading: Janet Fuller and team Design: 360 Degrees North Printing: Pomon Printing Distribution: Smartmail Acknowledgement: Rt Rev Robert Benn Registered by Australia Post PP2455550/00020 honesty, justice, democracy and freedom from fear and want. "Corinthians 4:2 says ,`it is by making the truth publicly known that we recommend ourselves to the honest judgment of mankind in the sight of God.” The General Office of The Presbyterian Church in NSW is located in Sydney’s Surry Hills and is responsible for supporting approximately 300 congregations in 16 presbyteries and 600 properties. It provides many services including investments, finance, trusts, property, payroll, insurance, communication and other needs. The Presbyterian Church of Australia in the State of New South Wales is constitutionally part of the Presbyterian Church of Australia. It is structured around elders (presbyters), congregations, presbyteries, the General Assembly and its committees. General Manager and Secretary of the Property Trust: Wayne Richards Chairman of the Property Trust: Jeof Falls State Moderator: Rt Rev David Seaman 168 Chalmers St Surry Hills NSW 2010 PO Box 2196 Strawberry Hills NSW 2012 Phone: 1300 773 774 Fax: (02) 9310 2148 Email: [email protected] www.pcnsw.org.au FRONT COVER: Toby the therapy dog and his owner Margaret Piper pay a visit to a delighted Allowah Presbyterian Children’s Hospital patient Nathan, 10. Find out how you can help Allowah on page eight. Photo by Karen Nicoll. 02THEPULSE newsthismonth: new on the block: church launches property division Churches considering their development options and wanting advice on how to manage the process or simply to gain an understanding of how to gain development approval, can now tap into the expertise of the Presbyterian Church of Australia ‘s (NSW) new Property Development Division. adhered to and that the Trustees interests are protected,” he said.. “As well, for developments under $2 million, the General Office is available to provide development advice and assistance to congregations.“ Why focus on Property Development? The division – which includes the appointment of a full-time Development Manager – was set up last year when the Property Trust became aware that the management of four live projects was beyond the resources of Church Offices. As a result, John Ishak was employed in March 2007 to oversee all major projects and consultants engaged for not only those projects already approved – Kirk Place Kogarah, Glenmore Gardens Ashfield, PTC Burwood and Hurstville Presbyterian Church, but any new projects which are forthcoming. Mr Ishak’s background is Property Development, Project Management and Acquisitions, Chartered and Financial Accounting and IT Business Systems Management. Before coming to the PCNSW, he worked with AVJennings, the listed residential Property Developer and a number of local governments and Chartered Accounting firms in Sydney. He, wife Suzanne and children, Michael, Lara and Olivia attend St Pauls Menai Anglican Church, where Mr Ishak runs a Bible study group and is on the roster for leading services. He is also a director of Sutherland Shire Christian School. “I feel privileged to be working in an environment that allows me to use my skills in developing assets for ministry outcomes and as a consequence the advancement of the gospel.” he said. General Manager, Wayne Richards, said a major component of Mr Ishak’s role was also to explain to congregations and other church operations the Property Development Policy and approach, to manage the process on their behalf and provide assistance wherever possible. “If and when a development gets underway, John will work to ensure the congregation is kept up to date, that the development program is followed, the development team and consultants are working to the development objectives, the project is on budget, the church's mandate is Currently the Church has more than 300 congregations across 190 Charges in 16 Presbyteries, with a conservative insured value for buildings alone of more than $800million – not including the land value, or the potential land value if the permitted uses were applied along with the ministry uses. “What this all points to is the fact that we have a huge responsibility to manage, and where possible, develop our property assets wisely to assist in furthering our ministry outcomes,” Mr Richards said. “Following some difficult dealings with third party developers (and well meaning architects) the Property Trust adopted in 2005 a Major Property Development Project Policy for developments valued over $2 million. “The intention wasn't to intervene in minor construction projects, but ensuring that there were no lost opportunities, by exploring the 'highest and best use' of a particular site. The 'Policy' also requires that options which best fit the congregations ministry goals are incorporated, assets maintained and risks mitigated.” The significant change for all future developments was that the Trustees will be the developer for all major projects. When the develoment is beyond the financial resources of a congregation, the Trustees will manage, and in some cases share in the developed non-ministry assets, to ensure that the development is delivered at no risk to the congregation. The Trustees use the resources of independent development consultants, who co-ordinate the development team and provide the necessary validations throughout the development process, to ensure the church's interests remain paramount. Briefly the'Policy' can be summarised as follows: Professionally written feasibility analysis and business case required prior to approval; Alternative options to be identified and considered; Appointment of independent project manager; Professional planning of the whole project from start to finish; Managed delivery of the whole development program; Joint venturing with the wider church (Trustees) when desirable; and Financing, risk and construction managment to be arranged by the Property Trust. Mr Ishak said it was the hope and prayer of the Trustees that in the years ahead development opportunities would result in significant works being undertaken which would financially maximise the individual ministry efforts and activities of local congregations, as well as increase the General Funds available to the Trustees for discretionary support of other denominational goals, keeping the created wealth within the wider church rather than passing to outside commercial interests. “There are currently five active projects for which we have received approval from the Congregation, Presbytery and the Trustees to proceed to Development Application (DA) Stage,” he said. In two cases, Kirk Place, Kogarah (see May 08 ‘Pulse’ article), development work is well underway, with the scheduled delivery of the completed development being mid 2009, and Allowah Childrens Hospital, scheduled for completion in 2008/early 2009. In addition to these projects, the ‘team’ has had inquiries and/or prepared property analysis reports for more than 19 congregations and church operations, with some well on the way to receiving final approval. It’s a very exciting time to be part of the reinvigoration of a number of church assets, and I am always looking forward to receiving invitations to address congregations on development opportunities for their sites. Unfortunately not all investigations provide any real opportunity for further development, as we are usually left with the remnant of what was a much larger parcel of land to develop. It’s not the first time that I’ve mentioned on a site walk,“Isn’t it a pity we don’t own that parcel next door”, only to be told that we once did, but we sold that off to put up a new hall 50 years ago. Hopefully these practices can be minimised in future development activities. The reality is that in some cases a modest development of the site is the ‘highest and best use’, but at least all possible options have been explored. If you are considering development options for your site and want some advice and assistance on how to manage the process or just want to understand what the Property Trust requires in order to most likely obtain approval for any major development, contact John Ishak on 9690 9357 or 0409 687 266. JOHN ISHAK 03THEPULSE moderatorsmonth: DAVID SEAMAN’S TERM AS MODERATOR OF THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY WILL COME TO AN END AT THE 2008 GENERAL ASSEMBLY AT STANWELL TOPS CONFERENCE CENTRE FROM JUNE 30, AT WHICH TIME MODERATOR-ELECT BRUCE MELLER IS EXPECTED TO BE SWORN INTO THE ROLE. DAVID IS MINISTER OF ARMIDALE PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH, WHICH RECENTLY PROVIDED HIM AND WIFE ALISON WITH A NEW MANSE. THE PULSE WILL FEATURE HIS FINAL COLUMN NEXT ISSUE. moderator’s reflections: Just a minute! with david seaman I remember when as a small child asking my father to do something for me, his response was “just a minute”. I would then count as quickly as I could to 60 and tell him a minute was over so ‘can you help me now?’ We live in an instant society: instant coffee, 24 hour convenience at the shops, instant meals from the packet, fast food restaurants, self serve counters, broadband internet, quicker, faster, more efficient. We have lost the appreciation that good things take time. A generation ago, life moved at a slower pace. Fewer cars, more people walked, children walked to school, life took time. Bread was made by hand, not in a machine, some people still milked the cow, life had to be planned to go to the shops etc. Without email, letters were written, posted and responses took one to two weeks to come. Now we text across the state or overseas and expect an answer within minutes. But God is not the God of instant gratification. Our God is slow to anger, patient (Ps 103), deliberate and purposeful in his actions, planning to save us from all eternity (Ephesians 1) waiting until just the right time in history to send his Son into the world. (Galatians 4). If we were given the task we may have said `let’s wait until the world has faster internet’ and sent the message by email! Psalm 90 reminds us of the vastness of God. He is the one who created the mountains, He is the one who sees mankind as nothing but dust, He is the one who is eternal, while we live a meagre 70-80 years. To us He says to take account of our days, that we might seek to gain wisdom and show God’s works through us to our children. When we come to know Christ, our response to His love is in an instant. A decision to conform our will to His will. We forget that God has been waiting millennia for us to arrive on world history and knowing we would respond to His offer of salvation. But our sanctification is a work in progress; God moulds our life to the image of Christ by a gradual process of transformation. As we read the biographies of the characters in the Bible we see them warts and all, their godly moments and their worldly ones, the great mountain peaks of their faith and the deep valleys of their faithlessness. Yet God continued to draw them closer to Himself every day. We, like them, have our days of growing closer to Him and our days of falling away from Him. But we often forget that while God is patient with us we need to be patient with those around us, not expecting instant sanctification from them but encouraging them daily to aspire to the image of Christ. Benjamin Franklin said:“I am not an optimist but a pessimist. For when the best does not happen to me, I am not dismayed and when the worst occurs, I am not surprised. ”The effects of our fallen nature are with us all the time, so we should not be surprised that they will emerge from time to time, but this should not cause us to give in but to persevere to overcome our fallen nature and continue on the road to sanctification, remembering that he who began a good work in you will bring it to completion until the day of Christ (Philippians 1). Our churches, too, take time to grow in Godliness as they are encouraged to follow Christ more closely, reading His word and applying it to their lives. We often need to take a step back and see how far we have come under the guidance of God. 1977 seems a long time ago for some of us but it is just a blink in the sight of God. We still have problems, we still have challenges before us but we have come so far from that point in time. We can’t change ourselves, our churches or our denomination in just a minute. It takes time and perseverance, hard work and a constant eye on what we are changing into. God’s purpose for us is to bring all things in heaven and on earth under one head even Christ (Ephesians 1). Let us embrace the challenges of the present and use them to inspire us to press on in the task of spreading the message of the Gospel throughout our world, to change our society and to build the body of our Lord Jesus Christ, the Church, to his Glory and praise. aintroducing minute dubbo in metro: presbyterian Dubbo Presbyterian Church is making the most of the METRO program, with evening church pastor Paul Sheely training Brad Batten in ministry. Dubbo is currently made up of four congregations. Brad is married to Marli and is a first year METRO trainee. Paul is training Brad in areas of gospel ministry such as preaching the Bible, leading a Bible study, coordinating the welcoming ministry of evening church, helping 04THEPULSE in a primary age kids club, leading in a teenage youth group and much more! Brad is excited about the opportunity METRO presents for him to be trained and discipled as he investigates the possibility of future theological education and full time gospel ministry. METRO is the Presbyterian Church’s Ministry Equipping Training Recruiting Organisation. It offers men TRAINEE BRAD WITH TRA INER PAUL AT THE RECENT METRO CONFERE and NCE AT STAN WEL L TOP S. women the opportunity to undertake a two-year mentor-based training program for people considering theological training and fullime gospel ministry. For more information, go to http://metro.pcnsw.org.au/ newsthismonth: $760k to the GMP but what is it and how does it affect you?by wayne richards The first thing to note about the General Mission Program (GMP) is that it is probably misnamed. It should probably be called something like the Presbyterian Mission Program or Presbyterian Church - Mission Development Program. In essence, it is the voluntary collection of funds from congregations to help resource the ministry work of the General Assembly. This ministry work is conducted by the various Committees established by the Assembly. The funds are divided up between these Committees based on need and availability of funds. The single precise objective driving GMP is the need to accomplish gospel work beyond the resources of any one congregation, through the coordination and one-mindedness of the General Assembly. This can mean carrying out Biblical imperatives on a scale and with an efficiency no congregation can undertake on its own, or it may mean helping congregations be more effective in their local outreach mandate with some vital support from aggregated resources. It is important of course that such committees are focused on the right scope of activity. Over the years congregations, through the Assembly, have re-focused the committees. For example, in the past certain work has been handed over as practical administration rather than needing its own specific committee (the Hostels committee was handed to Social Services and the Indemnity Fund Committee was replaced by the insurance department in General Office under the Trustees). Last year the work of the Christian Education and Evangelism Committees was refocused (and reallocated) between METRO and Ministry & Mission. Some Committees are completely selffunding, such as Presbyterian Aged Care and the Business Committee of Assembly. All Assembly committees are accountable to the Assembly and must report each year. This regular review helps to keep the distinct ministry functions and purpose of each committee relevant. Ideally, this also delivers a productivity advantage. Hopefully, making internal strategic trade-offs (what you are not going to do) makes the focusing on particular activities ‘pay-off’ with good value for money for the denomination. It can be said that today’s committees mainly concentrate on training, education, ministry, mission and welfare. Their share of available funding is based on their operational needs as expressed in their budgets, after allowing for any capacity to raise income of their own from other sources (e.g. fees, trust funds etc). In 2007 the Assembly approved the following allocations of funds: assembly kicks off early was run formally along the lines of a British Court system. Moderator, the Rt Rev David Seaman, opened the day with a scripture reading and prayer. Major decisions of the Commission of Assembly included: ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE APWM NSW Church & Nation Historical Records & Library The 2008 General Assembly of the Presbyterian Church of Australia in NSW got off to an early start on April 23, with the day-long Commission of Assembly receiving reports and recommendations from all committees, councils, boards, Trustees and other agencies. Held at St Peter’s Presbyterian Church North Sydney, the event was a precursor to the General Assembly itself, which will be held for a week from June 30 at the Stanwell Tops Conference Centre north of Wollongong. The Commission of Assembly was empowered to receive the reports and recommendations and determine any matter receiving a majority of at least 75 per cent of votes cast. As with the Assembly proper, the Commission of Assembly $60,000 $2,000 $26,000 $120,000 Ministry & Mission $292,000 $10,000 Theological Education $250,000 Total $760,000 Some committees have the ability to raise some but not all of the funds needed to operate effectively, through student fees or opportunity shop activity and the like. The GMP makes up the difference. Unfortunately, in recent years the giving pledged from congregations has not kept up with the need. The giving collected last year being approximately $620,000. The role and purpose of each Committee can be found in The Code Part III. But rather than pick WHAT DO COMMITTEES DO WITH THEIR GMP FUNDS? The following is a brief and incomplete summary: FUNDS ALLOCATED FROM GMP METRO Social Services out the work done by different committees it can me more edifying simply to look in the aggregate as to what ministry outcomes the funds help to achieve. Australian Presbyterian World Mission (NSW) was instructed to pass over to the Australia Presbyterian World Mission Committee responsibility for and operational control of all activities in Bangladesh from May 1 2008; and thanked for their service to Bangladesh The Rev Bruce Meller was reappointed as Superintendent of the Ministry and Mission Committee for a five year renewable term from February 1 2009. The Code III F – being the regulations governing access to long service leave – will be amended. The Commission of Assembly will encourage members of the wider church to become Friends of Allowah Presbyterian Children’s Hospital and request the prayerful support of the wider church families during the redevelopment of the hospital. The Breaking the Silence Edition 3 Core Promote and encourage world mission within the Presbyterian Church. Recruit missionary personnel. Recruit, train and equip people for ministry. Provide training materials. Facilitate the deployment of ordained ministers; recruit, train and supervise home missionaries. Maintain gospel ministry by providing financial and personal assistance in appropriate fields of mission; supervise all matters relating to the working conditions of ministers and home missionaries and promote their personal welfare; review proposals and report on alternative use of redundant or surplus congregational assets. Conduct research into matters of public interest as bear upon the mission and message of the Church and disseminate the results of such research. Protect and archive important historical material. Provide and coordinate the social welfare activities of the Church; inform the Church of social service needs within the community; undertake and implement programmes and services to meet social service needs including Allowah Children’s Hospital, pre-schools, youth hostels, family and other counselling needs. Administer the course of training for candidates for the ministry in conformity with the General Assembly of Australia regulations and under the oversight of the General Assembly of Australia and its College Committee; to provide appropriate courses of training for elders, deaconesses and others engaged in diaconal ministries. Sometimes it can be helpful to strip away the various labels of endeavour to reveal the aggregated outcomes of effort empowered by GMP giving. The Committees themselves could add much more to this impressive list of activities. But seen as a whole it is a miracle this much gets done with less than $1 million. Document will be revised. The Rev John McClean was reappointed to the position of lecturer in Systematic Theology at the Presbyterian Theological Centre from Jan 1 ‘09. The Church and Nation Committee was instructed to remove brochures on Islam from its website until such a time as they have been approved or adopted by the Assembly. The Commission of Assembly will encourage congregations to pray for current METRO trainees and trainers, encourage congregations to visit the METRO web page and use training resources and information there, encourage sessions and congregations to consider sending their minister and a potential trainee or key leader to the annual METRO conference, encourage sessions and congregations to consider the submission of a METRO application and encourage Presbyteries to appoint a METRO contact person to facilitate communication between the presbytery and the committee. The METRO Committee was asked to report to the 2009 General Assembly with a plan for METRO to be also offered as a part-time training program. 05THEPULSE statewidenews: 5 minutes with rose bay’s retiring minister Name? Bruce Christian. What’s happening and when? I am retiring from Rose Bay Presbyterian Church after 30 years. Officially, it is September 5, but I will be moving out of the Rose Bay manse and taking my remaining Long Service Leave from July 5. How do you feel about retiring? I have mixed feelings! I love the work God has called me to do. There are enough encouragements to enable me to persevere in it in spite of my weaknesses and failings and enough discouragements and disappointments to keep me humble and to remind me how much I depend on the Lord and that his Church is about him, not me. I can identify with the Apostle Paul’s feeling when, having reflected on the absolute wonder of the Gospel and the Ministry (2 Corinthians 4:16), he says,“But we have this treasure in jars of clay to show that this all-surpassing power is from God and not from us.” (Verse 7) I have been at Rose Bay for more than 28 years and the little congregation has become my family, so it is very hard emotionally to walk away from them. But the Lord has other exciting work and challenges for me to do so that helps in making the break. What are you going to do with your time now? I will the Church’s own bookshop It was only a little over a year ago that Reformers’ Bookshop became a joint venture between the Presbyterian Church of NSW and the Reformed Baptist Church of Stanmore. But word is spreading fast. Located at Stanmore in Sydney, the bookshop has had a long and faithful history, with Stanmore Baptist Church key members be employed as a part-time Chaplain at Sutherland Shire Christian School. I was actively involved in establishing the School and was the father of two out of the nine children that formed the inaugural class of 1977. The School has grown since those early days to an enrolment of 750 and a staff of 80, so I am really looking forward to having a small part in what the Lord is doing there. I also want to do some writing and to continue putting together the daily Bible study notes in the Australian Presbyterian each month. It will be good to have more time to reflect on what God is doing in his Church and to enjoy his many blessings, especially my wife, Pat and our children and grandchildren. Your date of ordination was 1975? Where did you serve? Yes February 28, 1975, at Engadine. We spent five very happy years at EngadineHeathcote-Helensburgh and another 28 and a half very happy years at Rose Bay. Tell us about one or two major changes you've seen in your time? The first and most significant change was the division of the Church in 1977. The Presbyterian Church that continued after the Uniting Church was formed, right from the beginning, has been committed to its Reformed Gabriel and Sue Lacoba originally opening it as a ministry of the Church in 1984. They made many sacrifices and went without a regular income for 10 years before passing the baton onto Pastor Rob Harrod who again faithfully served in the Bookshop while managing his busy pastoral role. Currently managed by Walter Bruining, who has worked alongside Mr Harrod until Rob took up a pastoral role in Christchurch in February this year, Reformers is staffed by David Hann (who will officially take over management when Mr Bruining retires at the end of May and accounts manager David Enderby. newsbriefs ...news from our churches, our people and beyond... PLC launches history book Presbyterian Ladies College (PLC) Croyden has launched a new coffee table book which details – in stunning black and white pictures – its long illustrious history. Produced for the school’s 120th anniversary, PLC Sydney 1888-2008: A Photographic Essay contains 200 images of students from the 1890s 06THEPULSE to today, both in and out of school. As says College Council Chairman, Rev Peter Hastie, in his foreword, the book gives readers “the opportunity to enter a world that spans three centuries of Australian life. At the flick of a few pages, browsers can travel easily from one decade to another in a way that other visual media such as films can never allow”. The book takes the reader from its opening at Fernleigh in Ashfield (when it had just 30 pupils) to its current Boundary St Croydon site (where today it has more than 1300 students). You don’t need to have been associated with the school to enjoy the book. It’s poignant, it’s beautiful and it’s inspirational reading for anybody. Books can be ordered online: www.plc.nsw.edu.au and cost $40 per copy. doctrinal basis of the BRUCE CHRISTIAN IS RETI RING FROM ROSE infallibility BAY, BUT NOT FROM MIN ISTRY. and authority of the Bible and the uniqueness of Christ as God and Saviour. As one who trained for the Ministry in the years prior to Church Union, I can say without a doubt that this was a big change! There have been noticeably significant, but more gradual, changes since then, especially in how we view ‘the Church’. I just keep trusting and praying that we don’t become so caught up by the world’s marketing techniques that we move away from how God defines and describes his Church in his Word - that is, people of all ages, all cultural and socio-economic backgrounds, all gifts and abilities, all kinds of employment, etc, all singing from the same page! What do you think you might be remembered for? I don’t know. I think I would be happier knowing that some people have been helped spiritually as a result of my efforts, rather than that they remember me for it. I have failed in many ways (and there’s nothing like retirement to focus the mind on these things!) - but Jesus never fails. The bookshop is now fully systematized, has its own website and deals directly with both local and overseas publishing houses. It also produces regular colour brochures which are sent out all around Australia and abroad. Mr Hann said Reformers’ was committed to glorifying our Lord through the quality of material stocked and recommend. “We support many Churches through bookstall arrangements,” he said. Reformers is located at 140 Albany Rd, Stanmore and is open from 10am-4.30pm Monday to Friday, or order online at www.reformers.com.au, by phone: (02) 9569 9857 or fax: (02) 9569 8039 or email: [email protected] Theology studies at the table Are you interested in studying theology but not quite up to full-time theological college? You might want to consider Café Theologica, a certificate level study course that can be studied anywhere as it is taught by MP3 or Audio CD. The course was previously called the Associate in Theology or ThA but from this year is the Certificate in Theology or Cert. Th., which is accredited with the Australian College of Theology (ACT). Café Theologica is a new, fun and innovative way to study the Bible developed by Presbyterian Youth NSW in partnership with the Presbyterian Theological Centre. It gets a few experts around a table over a cup of coffee and asks them about a subject. Topics include Christian Belief, Christian Education and New Testament. In total there are six subjects, with four currently available – Christian Belief, Christian Education statewidenews: romans theme for PWA annual conference address and dedicate the State Council for the following 12 months. Guest speaker will be pastoral assistant at New Life Presbyterian Church Gungahlan Nt Belconnen, Lynette Nancarrow who will discuss women’s ministries in the Church. The Market Project for 2009 will also be announced. During the afternoon session, Moderator elect Rev Bruce Meller and his wife Lorraine will be welcomed and assured of the PWA’s prayers for the coming year. Other highlights will include a session of prayer and praise for the Presbyterian Women’s Association, entertainment by the PWA choir and hymn singing. The following day, Tuesday June 24, will be Sharing Day. To be held at Church Offices at 168 Chalmers St, Surry Hills, from 10am, the event will give PWA members the opportunity to discuss how branch meetings are formulated, how other women in the congregation can be encouraged to join the PWA and what functions the various branches hold. There will be a time of prayer and praise for the PWA, the Presbyterian Church and the General Assembly (to get underway on June 30). PWA members will present a report to the Assembly at Stanwell Tops on July 2 and run a seminar on July 3. For more information about the conference or the PWA, contact Evelyn Mill on 02 9150 6883. a large congregation received the ministry of the Word the next morning. The last weekend in March was a time for the people of The dinner was held at a local restaurant and the Pioneer Memorial Presbyterian Church to remember the construction 70 years ago, of the church attended by members, friends and special guests including a previous Minister, the Rev Robert building used today. Spring and his family. Other guests included Moderator-General of Australia Rt Rev Robert Mayor David Bolte with Margaret Bolte, Benn and Mrs Benn were welcomed at a dinner Deaconess Kathryn Clark, Interim Moderator Rev on Saturday night and Sandy McMillan and his wife Karen. The take-home message at the Sunday Service was that there was an opportunity for the older generation to pass on the message of salvation to the younger ones they loved, so that they also would possess the critical tools for "life". The town choir attended the service and presented Bless This House – a particularly poignant moment for 100 year old Elsie ERT BENN WITH MRS MRS LAUREL AND REV ROB ELSIE LESLIE, 100 YEAR OLD Leslie, who had sung this song at the opening L SPRING BERY MRS AND ERT CHURCH MEMBER WITH REV ROB THE T WYALONG) of the church building 70 years ago. MODERATOR GENERAL. (FORMER MINISTER OF WES Mr Benn made the most of his visit to the region, visiting four out-centres to meet locals and members with Pastor Graham French. He also took part in a Session meeting. “The West Wyalong Charge covers a large area and includes a big number of farms which are dealing with a monumental drought, which may not be over yet,” Mr Benn said. “There are many people facing a serious financial challenge, as well as marketing issues arising from political decisions. “Against this, a local mine has brought considerable benefit to the town of West Wyalong, so that the prevailing sense of regression and social winding down in Rural Australia, is far less evident in this town. The Lake Cowall Gold Mine, has led to jobs, people and housing construction in the town, and employment for many needy farm people.” The Presbyterian Women’s Association has continued its work in the book of Romans this year, adopting the theme from Romans chapter eight, verse 35: `who shall separate us from the love of Christ’ for its annual conference in June. To be held at Ashfield Presbyterian Church on June 23, the conference is expected to be attended by a large number of PWA members from throughout NSW and the ACT. Members of other denominations are also welcome to attend. President, Evelyn Mill, said 2008 would be a busy year for the PWA. “We have a busy calendar, but also this year will be a year of prayer for our Association, asking the Lord’s direction and guidance for the future,” she said. The conference will open at 10am, with opening devotions led by the Presbytery of Canberra. Guests will include outgoing State Moderator, Rt. Rev. David Seaman, who will give a spiritual west wyalong celebrates and New Testament. Christian Leadership and Management will be recorded and the Field Work unit prepared by the end of this year. Each subject is contained within a semester, with several CDs to listen to and assessments to complete throughout the semester. Assessments usually include two essays of 1000 – 1500 words. While the Café Theologica course is designed as course material for the Cert. Th., it is also possible to use the material for personal study as well (formally known as ‘audit’). Course material, notes and audio can be purchased from Presbyterian Youth. Soon they will be available to purchase and download from the Cafe Theologica website. Café Theologica can be purchased for use by an individual person, or churches / ministry organisations can purchase a license to use for training large numbers. If you’re looking for a great gift idea, you can buy an iPod from Presbyterian Youth, with Café Theologica already installed! For more information visit www.cafetheologica.com.au, or call Nathain Secker at the PY office on (02) 8567 4700 or email [email protected] . Naomi’s second chapter Author and The Pulse columnist Naomi Reed’s next book, the sequel to Monsoon, will be released this month and you’re invited to the official launch!. Titled No Ordinary View, the new book ($22.95 Arkhouse Press) will be launched on Thursday June 5 at Springwood Civic Centre, Macquarie Rd Springwood. Starting at 8pm and finishing at 9.30pm, this will be a combined churches event and outreach. The book continues the story of Naomi’s family’s lives and ministry in Dhulikhel, including dealing with issues related to the civil war, being evacuated, living through the revolution etc. It tells of her family’s desire to train Nepali physiotherapists and share God’s love in word and action. Her honesty and genuine longing to see God’s purposes and sovereignty make this unforgettable reading. While we as readers don’t all live through times of war, we all need to grow in our dependence on God in the hard times that we face. Through reading this story, we too will be inspired to trust “the Lord, the God of Israel who summons you by name.” Look for No Ordinary View at Reformers’ Bookshop at www.reformers.com.au 07THEPULSE featurestory: with karen nicoll God's work displayed in its glory at Allowah The Presbyterian Church owns Australia’s only specialist hospital for children with moderate to severe disabilities and it needs your help to make it bigger and turn it into a more beautiful and special place for kids and their families. "Neither this man nor his parents sinned," said Jesus, "but this happened so that the work of God might be displayed in his life.” Jesus’ apostle John may have been repeating Christ’s answer to His disciples when they asked why a man had been born blind more than 2000 years ago, but the words in chapter nine verse three of John’s gospel are equally valid today – especially at Allowah Presbyterian Children’s Hospital. FOOD STORE: MOST OF THE CHILDREN AT ALLOWAH ARE ON LIQUID DIETS. It’s difficult not to ask “why?” after a visit to Australia’s only specialist hospital for children with moderate to severe physical and mental disabilities at Dundas in Sydney’s north west. While Allowah is a happy place oozing with love, compassion, care and hope, it is also a very sad place because it represents suffering – not only for its young patients, but also for their mums, dads, siblings and carers. These kids aren’t here just because they are sick. They are here because their disabilities are so severe that they need specialist care. It’s not easy for anyone to see God’s young people trapped in bodies that cannot walk or talk or even, in many cases, eat and drink. It’s not easy to see older kids crying like little babies do rather than being able to speak up when they need something attended to. It’s not easy to see the shelves of nappies and formula in the storeroom, knowing that they are for children, not babies. While it’s beautiful to witness the love and care provided to them by the dedicated medical and nonmedical staff – which includes Chaplain Rhonda Daley – it is almost impossible not to leave there and simply ask: 08THEPULSE “Why has this happened? Why have these families been handed such massive challenges?” It’s a question that, according to Rhonda, the children’s parents tend to ask themselves regularly. It’s also a question that, she says, often leads to feelings of guilt and self-blame. And tragically, occasionally to marriage breakdown. Parents and siblings usually treasure their disabled family member, but the emotional and physical demands are sometimes too much for them to bear. R AND R: ETHAN, 10, ENJOYS SOME FLOOR TIME. “One of our aims here at Allowah, aside from providing specialized medical care and support for the children, is to provide care and support for their parents and siblings and so relieve some of the pressure by nurturing family strength. Rhonda doesn’t have an answer to the “why?” question. Nor do the medical experts. Some of the kids who come to Allowah to be treated for a broad range of problems don’t even have a firm diagnosis. Many have genetic disorders and syndromes, but some have brain injuries as a result of accidents. But nobody who visits the hospital, Christian or not, can possibly doubt the words of Jesus as expressed by John – that they are as they are so that “the work of God might be displayed in (their lives)” – or the work Allowah is doing to help achieve that. PSS acknowledges that God has provided the hospital with fantastic staff; professional people who are leaders in their fields and dedicated to the lives of the children. Christ’s presence is evident in the homely feel in the hospital wards and the way the nurses and doctors care for their young charges both clinically and emotionally. Christian love abounds in every facet of the organisation. Take the patchwork quilts on the beds. Many have been provided with love, along with colourful nappy and bath bags, by the Presbyterian Women’s Association (PWA). The Bibles and storybooks Rhonda reads to the patients and their siblings have been provided by the Bible Society and Dorcas. A group of engineers have even come up with a number of devices to make life easier and even fun, for all, including standing frames. Scots College provides hampers at Christmas and Quilts for Keeps provides a take-home quilt for each child and siblings. And local lady Margaret Piper SHARING THE WORD: ALLOWAH CHAPLAIN, DEACONESS RHONDA DALEY READS A SIMPLE BIBLE STORY TO A YOUNGSTER. brings her labradoodle dog Toby in to provide “pet therapy” to the children each week. You may ask why a church decided to buy a hospital, particularly a rundown one. While it’s not uncommon for churches to own regular hospitals or aged care facilities, it’s not common for them to specialise in an area like disabilities. Presbyterian Social Services convenor (chairman) Rev Paul Copper said the decision to buy Allowah had come about after the newly formed Presbyterian Aged Care Committee took over management of all the Church’s aged care facilities. “PSS had a number of aged care facilities under its control and so lost half its ministry,” he said.“I was very keen to find a new direction for the committee. One of my convictions is that the Church ought to be where others are not and the whole idea of disabilities came up when we heard Allowah was on the market.” Paul and PSS CEO Colin Llewellyn went to see it and saw it as a golden opportunity to make a huge difference to the lives of many families. “We did go in with our eyes wide open,” he said. “It is not for profit, but it is run as a business. It has to make economic sense. When we took over, Allowah was rundown, had been on the market a few years and was in danger of being closed. We knew we would have to spend money to bring it up to standard. “The idea is to make it a beautiful place, to turn it from what I perceived to being not terribly attractive to a place where kids and their families feel supported and loved. Allowah is a lifeline for families and that’s why in the future we aim to provide homelike facilities for grownup kids with disabilities and to approach the big issue of `what’s going to happen to my adult child when I die?’.” PSS has borrowed $6.5 million to add an extension to Allowah and hopes to repay the money with donations to the newly formed Friends of Allowah group, announced in last month’s The Pulse. Work began in April and is set to be finished in 2009. The extension to the back PLANNING AHEAD: EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR OF NURSING, TRACEY SZANTO WITH ASSISTANT IN NURSING NESE LOUIZAS LOOKING FORWARD TO THE COMPLETION OF THE EXTENSION. and side of the current hospital will make way for new, bigger bedrooms and staff areas. “Unfortunately we don’t receive any government funding,” says Executive Director of Nursing, Tracey Szanto,“ so children who come here have to be covered by private health insurance. We do reserve one bed per night for uninsured children, but we certainly need as much help as we can get.” Currently, Allowah has 35 beds. It was built as a private hospital by a man with a personal interest in disabilities and originally catered for 45 children from birth to three years old. The upper age was later extended to 10 years and is now 16 years. Due to the larger beds required by older children, the licence was decreased to 35 beds, but Tracey says that will increase to 44 once the new building is completed. Children do not need a referral to be admitted to Allowah; some come through word of mouth, although many are referred by occupational therapists, speech therapists, social workers, general practitioners, allied health professionals and even DOCS. “They come for a broad range of therapies and treatments – physio, occupational therapy, dietetics, speech therapy, play therapy, music therapy and social work, to learn to eat, for medical reasons – and we provide 24 hour medical cover,” Tracey said. “We have visiting medical officers including paediatricians who do rounds three times a week, many from the leading children’s hospitals here in Sydney, and we employ registered nurses, enrolled nurses, assistant nurses, office staff, laundry staff , a part time chaplain and a cook. We are also served by volunteers who come in to provide a variety of services.” As well, trainee nurses and other therapy students from six universities regularly work at Allowah, gaining valuable experience for their future careers. Allowah is crowded and desperately in need of the extension. At the moment, office space doubles as a dining area for “dining room therapy”.There are few common areas for the children. Cots take up most of the space in the small wards... There is limited space DEDICATED: LAUNDRESS MARIAN WALGANSKI IN THE ALLOWAH LAUNDRY. SHE WASHES UP TO SIX 37KG LOADS A DAY AND SAYS SHE LOVES WORKING AT THE HOSPITAL. for wheelchairs to be stored. And yet, despite the challenges, Allowah is an amazingly happy place. Laundress, Marian Walganski, washes up to six, 37kg loads of clothing and linen each day.“I love working here,” she says. Tracey, a Christian who came to Allowah from Prince of Wales Private Hospital 15 months ago because she felt called to do God’s work, says she feels honoured to be in a role where she can make a difference. Appointing a chaplain was one of the first things the Church did after taking over the hospital, to look after the spiritual needs of the children, their families and staff. Rhonda, a Deaconess whose role has its unique challenges, relies on her close relationship with God to help her in this ministry. It’s fairly obvious that the children, because of their disabilities, are not really suited to the usual Sunday school methods of experiential learning and cognitive focus. Therefore she has had to look for other ways to communicate God’s love. “I have to say that such classes might end up with a child going to sleep or even, having a seizure,” she said.“If I read a story, a child might chew the book. But that doesn’t mean we don’t minister to the children. We do that by caring holistically and with theological integrity. I believe they have four specific basic spiritual needs: They need to have a purpose in life, to be loved, to give love and to hope. Needs all met by God’s grace through Jesus and His people.” She says it took her three months to learn ways to communicate. “Just because they have a physical disability doesn’t mean they have a spiritual disability. I suggest that their souls, like ours, can be nourished or neglected. So I look at what nourishes our souls ordinarily. God usually demonstrates His love through other people’s care. Rhonda encourages families to provide family photos and voice recordings so she can keep them in touch with this primary source of nurture - their home. She also believes that it’s not just about the patient, but the whole family. Rhonda said siblings faced huge ALL SMILES: ROBERT ENJOYS THE CARE HE GETS AT ALLOWAH. responsibilities and stresses.“We have more than 100 siblings who we work with who will probably outlive their parents and will have ongoing responsibility for the care of their brother or sister,” she said.“Sometimes their experiences may translate into behavioural problems, but usually it can result in a very compassionate, mature young person. Allowah has kids church once a month, which gives the children the opportunity to worship God with other local Christians. “I wouldn’t compromise theologically but I do have to think creatively outside of the box,” she says.“When people ask me if I think the kids hear His word, instead of saying, `we don’t know, we just trust’, I can now say, `yes, they do’.” You can support Allowah Children’s Hospital by becoming a Friend. Ask your minister for details or contact Presbyterian Social Services 02 96909376. Visit: www.allowah.org.au 09THEPULSE peopleprofile: with karen nicoll it would be a lark for a minister to be wandering around his back yard calling “Lucifer, Lucifer”. Perhaps that’s why Paul introduces the male cat as Lucy! Born in the inner Sydney suburb of Ashfield in 1948, Paul and his elder brother grew up in Croydon. His mum had been a telephonist in Epping when she met his dad, a soldier from Kiama on the NSW South Coast. Both were, Paul says, “church-going types” and after deciding to have both their boys baptised, took the commitment further and started attending church regularly at Burwood Presbyterian, then a very large suburban church. Paul’s dad became an Elder and the family followed what was, in those years, “normal cultural Christianity which reflected the Presbyterianism of the time”. However, while Paul acknowledges he received a good grounding growing up in church, he doesn’t think he really heard the Gospel. “If it was preached I didn’t hear it or I wasn’t listening.” “It was only when I was at university studying geology in 1966 and my Christian background was under challenge both in the classroom and on the uni scene, that I started to question the values I had inherited from my family,” he says. “It was the time of Vietnam and I was in the barrel of conscription. There’s nothing like the smell of death to make you think clearly!” Paul was in his second year when a student by the name of John Woodhouse sat down next to him. They became firm friends and John, perhaps already set on the path that would see him in the role of Moore Theological College principal many years later, took him along to Bible study groups. “That caused a bit of reflection for a Pressie boy who didn’t know one end of the Bible from the other,” he says with a wry smile. “John Chapman was explaining Romans, It was the first time I had had the Bible explained to me and led to a point of commitment (which) I am sure was a point of conversion. never say never says ‘bull terrier’ Paul Fresh out of theological college and newly arrived at his first post, Paul Cooper was delighted when the Catholic spinsters across the road accepted him and his wife Megan’s invitation to dinner. Paul had heard that the usual practice of the two women had been to welcome all the new Presbyterian ministers to Tocumwal-Finley, but to date, a welcome had not eventuated. “It turned out they had assumed we were the children and our parents hadn’t yet arrived,” he says with a smile. ON GETTING ON: “I AM TOUGH, DIPLOMATIC AND I SMILE A LOT,” SAYS BEECROFT MINISTER PAUL COOPER INSIDE HIS CHURCH. “IT’S ALL ABOUT REMAINING UNITED EVEN WHEN YOU DISAGREE.” The dinner, he says, went very well; as did – much to his surprise - the rest of the seven years he spent ministering in the Riverina. “I don’t think Tocumwal-Finley knew what hit them when I arrived,” he says with a grin. “We were pretty young. I hadn’t even preached three sermons. But I was determined to do things differently to the way they were being done in many Churches. And it seemed to work as God was very gracious.” He admits he hadn’t been all that happy to be going there. “But in hindsight, Ministry and Mission (the State church committee which places new ministers) had a brilliant insight into the mind of God and Paul Cooper had none! It turned out to be a wonderful place to go.” For many reasons, both personal and professional, a geologist before he became a minister, Paul found that he fitted in to small town life very well. The church thrived under his ministry. He learnt the things that would stand him in good stead when he moved into education – and back to ministry – later on. He took on an assistant minister (Bruce Meller). He and Megan welcomed three of their four children - David, Jennie and Stephen – there (Andrew arrived when the family returned to Sydney). Sitting in the office of his Beecroft manse with his ginger cat Lucifer mooching about, looking for a lap to take up residence on, Paul says he has come a long way from that first post. Lucifer, by the way, was named by his kids, who thought 10THEPULSE “Although morally it didn’t make much difference to my lifestyle as I already had Christian values like kindness, honesty and so on, it certainly altered the way I thought about life and what the point of it all was.” An avid rock collector since high school, it seemed natural for Paul to follow a scientific path and his parents were delighted when he secured a cadetship with the Mines Department in his second year, along with his friend John. “I think, especially as we were following the scientific strand, that the university found it difficult to cope with the fact that two of its brightest students – we both qualified to do Honours and graduated First Class – had found God,” he says. After graduating, both men continued to work for the Mines Department until John left to study theology at Moore College. Paul stayed on for three years and was intending to complete a PhD and work at the university. BUT he was also involved at church, where he was becoming increasingly disgruntled with the state of things. “It got to the point where I thought, I had studied four years for my profession, but had done nothing for my spiritual life,” he says. “So I decided to pack myself off to theological college and do the equal there, before becoming a useful but difficult member of the congregation back at Burwood.” “I was in my second year when it became clear that God didn’t need more people to map rocks but needed more ministers to expound the Scriptures.” The issue was that he was attending the Anglican college and the Presbyterian Church at the time wanted him to change to its facility at Sydney University. He didn’t want to “because I believed the church’s theological college at the time was one of the problems for the Church” – and so his candidature for the ministry was suspended by the Church and he was placed on leave. It was the first of many times during his career that Paul would dig his heels in over an issue he strongly believed in and it hasn’t made for an easy path. But as he sits in a comfy chair in an office which clearly illustrates the workload he has set for himself, he says he wouldn’t have it any other way. “I had made extra money with the Mines Department during the mining boom of the 70s and it allowed me to pay my way through Moore College. Having struggled with French at school, I was dreading studying Greek, so I quit my job to burn any bridges behind me which might lure me from my studies.” Paul says he was “lucky” when in 1977 Church Union happened, as the newly created Presbyterian Church, struggling for ministers, was happy for him to finish his chosen studies and later, ordain him. Sadly, he didn’t get the support he had hoped for from his own congregation at Burwood, despite the fact he was an Elder, and says he wasn’t given many opportunities to practice what he was learning at college. “When I went to my first parish, at Tocumwal Finley, I had preached just three sermons in my life,” he says. Seven years on, he took a role as chaplain at The Scots College in Sydney. “As I had never heard anything good said about school chaplains, I figured it was a challenge,” he says, “and I love challenges”. Six years later, he had won the boys’ trust and respect after continually repelling their attacks on Christianity, and had changed “from a minister to a school teacher”. Later as a member of the School Council he had been involved in the appointment of an evangelical Christian principal. The latter was no easy battle to win, but Paul says he wasn’t giving in. “My wife says one of my gifts is that I am like a bull terrier; I can’t let go and rather thrive under difficult circumstances,” he says. “I am good at dealing with people who don’t agree with me. Scots is now a genuine Christian school.” continued Pg 15 ministry&missions: responding to moral failure by bruce meller Few people like to talk about it. Fewer still want to have to deal with it. Yet, within our fallen world, there will be occasions when leaders are morally compromised. In response to this tragic reality, the Presbyterian Church in Australia (NSW) Ministry and Mission Committee has been working with the Rev. Stephen Taylor (on behalf of the Presbytery of the Northern Rivers) to help the Church understand this problem and prepare our presbyteries to respond Biblically in the most helpful and comprehensive way possible. The Committee has now referred this matter to the General Assembly for consideration in July. This review is presented here so that readers might be aware of one of the many important matters canvassed in the Committee’s report. Sexual union within the confines of marriage was intended by God to bring blessing to mankind. However, inappropriate sexual behaviour devastates relationships and brings enormous and widespread pain, particularly when that inappropriate sexual behaviour involves a minister. Harmful consequences extend not just to the people immediately involved but to their families, their congregations and the community at large. In addition, the glory of God, the claims of the gospel and the credibility of the church are seriously undermined. That’s why the Presbyterian Church makes every effort to prevent inappropriate sexual behaviour and to respond with care to any occasions or accusations of such moral failures. The Presbyterian Church has, historically, maintained a Code of Discipline to address aberrant behaviour. More recently the Church has developed a comprehensive procedure to protect children and young people and prevent abuses of power. The Church still needs, however, a coordinated, coherent, consistent and accessible resource to guide presbyteries confronted with accusations (or actual occasions) of moral failure which might be brought against its ministers. The Committee’s report aims to provide that and also to: 1. identify behaviour that constitutes “moral failure”; 2. help the Church recognise that moral failure may be evidenced in varying degrees; 3. clarify the Biblical framework for responding to moral failure with particular regard to the nature of forgiveness and the need to restore penitent believers to fellowship while not necessarily to positions of ministry or leadership; 4. highlight the pivotal role of presbyteries within the Presbyterian Church; 5. offer step-by-step guidelines for presbyteries dealing with accusations of moral failure when they are made against ministers (this process could be adapted by Sessions if called upon to deal with elders or other persons in leadership in congregations); 6. provide a series of flowcharts detailing the various issues that must be considered and the linkage between desirable presbyterial practice and the formal procedures established in The Code and The Code of Discipline; and 7. identify resource persons inside and outside the denomination who could be acknowledged by the Assembly and called upon by presbyteries to help them respond to any accusation of moral failure. Read Part Two of Responding to Moral Failure in the July edition of The Pulse: restoration, the duties of a Presbytery, complications of same and definitions of responsibilities. A copy of the complete report is available from the Ministry and Mission Department by phoning the Church Offices or from the Committee’s web-site: www.mm.pcnsw.org.au. Breaking the Silence Edition 3 is the Church’s official protocol for preventing sexual and other forms of abuse. Copies may be obtained from Presbyterian Social Services, PO Box 2196, Strawberry Hills NSW 2012. *BRUCE MELLER IS THE SUPERINTENDENT OF THE MINISTRY AND MISSION COMMITTEE AND MODERATOR-ELECT FOR THE 2008 GENERAL ASSEMBLY. help available for stressed ministers Ministry is widely recognised as being a vocation involving high stress due to its strong interpersonal nature. Those involved in gospel ministry are prone to burnout and stress-related health issues. As a denomination, the need for self-care strategies is gaining wider acknowledgement and acceptance. However any minister may encounter excessive stress due to, say, a period of abnormal demand, or relational tensions or unresolved personal issues. Ministry and Mission Committee is mindful of its mandate to promote the personal welfare of ministry personnel, and by extension their families. To address the real needs of ministers and their families in excessive stress, Ministry and Mission Committee has developed the Ministerial Assistance Package. The Ministerial Assistance Package built upon and integrated M&M’s responses to previous ‘one-off’ experiences. The Ministerial Assistance Package has capacity to address both preventativeproactive and recovery strategies. Already this year, the MAP has been accessed to varying degrees eight times by ministry personnel. While the Ministerial Assistance Package is administered through Ministry and Mission, it enlists the active co-operation and resources from the Trustees, Presbyterian Counselling Service (PSS), and the Home Mission and Church Extension Committee (PWA). Parts of the body banding together to help another! The assistance provided is tailored to each situation and may include short-term accommodation, living assistance during unplanned breaks in ministry, counselling for debriefing or preventative purposes, financial assistance for urgent medical/family needs, short-breaks from abnormal demands, and relocation expenses. Other more broadly targeted assistance may include ‘in-service’ training opportunities on relational enhancement, financial management, resilience in ministry, and prevalent hazards in ministry. 11THEPULSE ministrytraining: ministry students travel far and wide for mission Thirty students and assorted family members, three faculty members, nine churches, five ministers, thousands of kilometres of travel, dozens of talks, thousands of school students, generous hosts, days of preparation, plenty of prayer, a few doses of nerves and litres of coffee … that about sums up the Presbyterian Theological Centre’s mission, held from April 6-13 this year. During the week, teams of 10-15 students and a of a church as well as helping with special outreach events. Primary school assembly presentations were a major activity of the week for all the NSW trips. The Southern Highlands team used skits and singing to tell the story of Jesus raising Jairus’ daughter (Mark 5). One of the highlights for the Coffs Harbour team was presenting the gospel message about “Jesus the real hero who saves sinners” to over 2000 children from 6 different patience and smiles –Abigail Swan (eight months old) had a particularly high rate of smiles per minute.” Mission gave students new experiences of ministry of all sorts. Darryl Spriggs, leader of the Kempsey team, said that after students had been given a taste of country ministry some commented that it was the first time they had ventured into such a rural area. One of the goals of the mission trip is to build community amongst the students. Although students generally know each other from classes, far deeper friendships are built as they work together and enjoy their free time in some of the local sites. Steve Soldatos, minister at Kempsey-South West LEFT: JOON PARK TALKS TO CHILDREN IN CANTEEN CREEK NT. ABOVE: IAN STENHOUSE AND KRISTIAN HARTBERG SHARE THE STUDIO OF TANK FM WITH BOB SHANNEY FOR THE KEMPSEY CHURCH. RIGHT: SIMON WONG LEADS SCRIPTURE IN THE SOUTHERN HIGHLANDS. faculty member went to the churches at Coffs Harbour and Kempsey-South West Rocks and to the Southern Highlands to work in Moss Vale, Bowral and Mittagong. A small group flew to the Northern Territory to visit the Aboriginal community at Canteen Creek. Each of the teams was hosted by locals and enjoyed getting to know families who welcomed them into their homes. Canteen Creek, 300 kilometres south east of Tennant Creek, was the most exotic destination. Cliff Letcher from Australian Indigenous Ministries took three PTC students to spend a week with the indigenous community and share in ministry. They spent a lot of time with the children of the community. They were also surpised to realise the language and cultural barriers that had to be crossed in reaching Aboriginal people. One very practical difference was the view of time in the community. Student Damian Choi said: “No one seemed to worry about what the exact time was … sometimes God’s time is not measured in weeks but in some cases in years”. Fellow student Sam Smith said he was encouraged when his team attended the church in Tennant Creek. “ This is a mature church, where the local men have assumed the leadership of the church, with the elders sharing the teaching and running of the service.” They also saw the enormous need for young men to lead in the church and community. Each of the NSW teams shared in regular church services and the regular parts of a week in the life 12THEPULSE schools. Team members revealed hidden talents in music and drama. A year 3 student from Moss Vale Public was asked about the presentation, his answer:“It was awesome” with both thumbs up! The Highlands team also worked with church members to hold a women’s lunch, a men’s dinner and funhouse, a children’s outreach. They ran a chapel service at a local nursing home and were involved in a seminar at the local Anglican school. The program at Kempsey-South West Rocks included a men’s prawn and snooker night, dialogue meetings, a ladies’ coffee and dessert evening, youth group and hymn-fests. Two hymn-fests, featuring “old favourites” were effective outreach. The musical talent of team members added to the success of the hymnfests. A few students also had the chance to be part of a live radio broadcast. At Coffs Harbour the team were part of a men’s dinner and a carnival style family fun day. They also shared the gospel in the mall using some street art of Two Ways to Live in bottle tops to start conversations. Steve North (minister of Moss Vale and interimmoderator of Bowral-Mittagong) offered this assessment,“The team showed that we can be united in Christ while ministering to our local area. I'm prayerful that our gracious Lord will use the seeds sown last week to raise a mighty harvest for his glory.” Peter Moore, the lecturer who went to the Highlands told Pulse,“I was really proud of the consistently high standard of ministry of the team members – their thoughtful passion, Rocks, was excited about the results of the week. He saw church members courageously inviting friends to come and hear the gospel. The result was that the churches there have more than twenty people to follow up, and six are going to do the “Introducing God” course. Jamie Newans, minister of Coffs Harbour, said that “Each of the team members had particular strengths and gifts and it was great to see these in action throughout the week, as well as seeing them have a go at things they may not have done before.” PTC students and people from the churches finished the week with new friends and a renewed excitement about being part of God’s mission to his world. Simon Wong, the student leader of the Southern Highlands team, thought about the team and churches and said that “there was a very real living joy of Christian fellowship and we all took much encouragement from our common desire to see the Gospel flourish amongst the churches and the entire region. The team made their mark in the lives of those in the Southern Highlands, but they had also made their mark in ours.” how to invite a PTC mission team to your church PTC is interested in arranging missions to churches. There will be no missions next year, but expressions of interest for 2010 should be sent to John McClean at [email protected] . presbyterianyouth: diversity the key to Port Macquarie mission University students and workers, various ethnic representatives and people with an array of different skills united in their passion to serve when the Chinese Presbyterian Church and Presbyterian Youth sent a team to support Port Macquarie Presbyterian Church in a week of mission late last year. The mission is part of a three year plan, where the team goes to a church over three years to partner with that church in spreading the good news of Jesus with the community. This December will be the second year the team heads to Port Macquarie, where they will have the theme,“We Belong to God”. After three years partnering with the church to resource and equip them to implement their own outreach in future years, the team will move on to another country church. One team member hoping to return is Sylvia Tanious, who said she had been inspired to see how such a diverse group of people, with different experiences and interests – from all different walks of life – were brought together and united through the Holy Spirit. “We prayed together, encouraged, supported and served each other – all because we loved God and were serving Him.” The week of mission revolved around the theme of God as Creator. That message was taken into schools in the region and communicated through music, mime, testimonies and small group interactions. In one small group, at a school that had never had Scripture or Special Religious Education, one of the Year Nine students asked Sylvia how she knew God was real. “In a couple of minutes,” she said,“I was able to tell him about the real changes and impact God has made in my life and the visible display of His work all around me.” On another day, after presenting their message in three primary schools and visiting a nursing home, the team also ran a dinner prepared by the male members. Those who are often forgotten in the community were not neglected either, as the team visited six retirement villages and nursing homes in as many days. They entertained the elderly and infirm while all the time trying to be an encouragement and a witness to the frail, exhausted and often overlooked. In the afternoons the team ran a Kid’s Club. This activity led up to a Carols by Candlelight event on the Saturday night hosted by the church. The FROM LEFT TO RIGHT: HELEN (LEFT) TALKS TO A RESIDENT AT A NURSING HOME; THE PORT MACQUARIE MISSION TEAM WITH SOME MEMBERS OF PORT MACQUARIE PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH; THE TEAM TEACHES KIDS FROM PORT MACQUARIE PRIMARY SCHOOL A FEW SONGS. Women from the church invited their friends to what one described as a “top restaurant quality” meal. While the men on the team prepared and served the meal to the 80 women who came, the females entertained them and mingled with the guests. On Saturday morning, at a Men’s Breakfast, the men and women reversed the roles. More than 50 fifty men turned out to eat a breakfast cooked by the women on the team. letter-box drop that alerted the wider community to this activity even attracted visitors from overseas. On that night, by the time the team finished running this event they had been working to communicate the love of God for over 16 hours, nonstop. If you’re interested in joining the team, or for further information, please contact Mick Quirk at PY on 8567 4700 or by email [email protected] touch football brings together youth by peter adamson Twenty churches from across Sydney and Wollongong fielded teams for Presbyterian Youth’s annual touch football competition, played at Presbyterian Ladies College Croydon in perfect autumn weather, on April 12. Ashfield was the eventual winner for the third consecutive year over Bexley. But participation rather than winning or losing, was the theme of the day, which was such a success that PY would like to continue to see the competition grow. “Obviously teams are limited by how far they can travel for a day comp, but teams have come from Southern Highlands, Newcastle, Bathurst – even Tumut.” PY General Manager Murray Norman said. “The possibility exists for the competition to grow and develop into a key day in any youth group’s annual program. It’s a great day for youth groups to get together, play a bit of footy and hang out with each other – and with a couple of hundred other teenagers from around the place. It can also be used by youth groups as an opportunity for their teenagers to invite non-Christian friends.” The rules of touch football encourage participation and teamwork, not size and speed. Both boys and girls can play. There is no contact other than a touch, which immediately brings play to a stop. Games are played in two sevenminute halves and there is a turnover after every six touches. In order to encourage participation, only two of the players on the field could be over 25 and, at any time, two of the players had to be female. Regular interchanges were allowed and encouraged so, everyone had the opportunity to participate at some point. From PY’s perspective it takes a lot of skill to organise the day. Not only does it take three fields, nearly 200 players, six referees and three balls to make a competition. But also everyone who is a player and all their supporters have to be fed lunch and looked after. THE TOUCH FOOTBALL COMP IS RUN ON A SATURDAY IN THE TERM ONE HOLIDAYS EVERY YEAR. WHY NOT LOOK AT INCLUDING IT IN YOUR YOUTH GROUP CALENDAR IN 2009? FOR MORE INFORMATION, CONTACT THE PY OFFICE ON 8567 4700. TOP: MEMBERS OF THE STRATHFIELD AND HURSTVILLE TEAMS CATCH UP. ABOVE: THE CENTRAL SYDNEY TEAM GETS READY TO RESTART. 13THEPULSE overseasmission: short-term mission gives Siobhan a taste for God’s work She’s only 19 but that wasn’t going to stop Springwood/Winmalee Presbyterian Church’s Siobhan Wood from fulfilling a goal to do some overseas missionary work when the opportunity arose. Siobhan recently returned from a month-long stint in Bangladesh where she worked as camp cook during a short term Proshikkhon mission trip led by Keith Benn and organised through Mission Partners (also known as the Presbyterian World Mission), Wycliffe Bible Translators and Bible Student Fellowship of Bangladesh. “It came about with the realisation that some Bengali Christians, although passionate about God, were still practising their tribal traditions, partly because they did not have the Bible written in their own language,” she said. “Although there is a Bengali Bible, not all Bangladeshis can speak it let alone read it. There are many different dialects in Bangladesh. Also, they don't know another way to live.” Siobhan’s team worked with small groups of tribal pastors and Christians and helped them to really look at their culture and realise what their beliefs were. “Just imagine if you were asked to tell someone what Australian beliefs are. Sure you might be able to give a few surface ones, but it's not until you get someone who has pretty much no idea what-so-ever about your culture asking you to explain until they understand it that you can truly discover what the underlying beliefs are,” she said. “We focused on sickness. We asked the three tribal groups mine was Garo; the other two were Hajong, and Hodi - to imagine if in the morning they woke up to find their child very sick and continued to get worse throughout the day until at 4pm the child died. “For about four days we sat with our designated tribal groups and asked them what they would 'typically' do throughout that day, how they would behave, and then why they did that. From that we worked out their beliefs. Then we spent the next few days finding different Biblical references to those beliefs and practices, then after we translated them we got them to look over them and they worked out as a group what things/aspects they should reject, accept, or transform.“ The trip wasn’t, she said, about turning the people into `Western Christians’, but rather, better Bengali Christians. “Obviously it's an ongoing thing for them as church leaders to continue to look at their culture.” Siobhan says her experience was so rewarding that she would like to go back to Bangladesh and SIOBHAN WITH SOME OF THE CHILDREN SHE MET WHILE ON A PROSHIKKHON MISSION IN BANGLADESH. visit her brothers and sisters in Christ.“Long term I'd like to continue doing God's will and go wherever He may lead, whether that be overseas somewhere or right next door,” she said. For more information on Proshikkhon contact: Keith Benn Wycliffe Australia Proshikkhon Coordinator 29 Cotswold St CARINA QLD 4152 [email protected] pray, give, go: with Naomi Reed but how can I best prepare to go? When Darren and I felt led to serve in Nepal in the early 90s, we were filled with enthusiasm for the task. We had read all that we could about the physical and spiritual needs in that country and we couldn’t wait to get there and begin the task of ministering cross-culturally. It was like we wanted to jump on an express train and anything less, especially anything with stops, was merely fuel for our frustration. So when we applied to INF and discovered that the process of application and preparation would take at least 18 months, we were horrified. How could it possibly take that long? Surely God had already shown us the need and given us a heart to serve him in Nepal. Wasn’t that enough? Over the next 18 months, the answer became clearly ‘no’. One of the biggest challenges in missionary preparation is working out the best ways to prepare for your new life while still carrying on normal life in Australia and earning a living. Often, mission agencies require a certain amount of theological training as well as specific intensive cross-cultural training. Sometimes, further professional qualifications are required to gain a work visa into the new country. 14THEPULSE As well as that, the applicant usually wants to begin to meet nationals from that country and start language and cultural training while still here in Australia. And on top of all that, the oftendaunting task of support-raising and spreading the vision must be tackled. Over time, the question becomes more, ‘How will we ever be ready?’ rather than, ‘Why can’t we go tomorrow?’ But perhaps that very feeling of inadequacy that begins during missionary preparation is one of the most important aspects of the journey. Rather than being something to be discouraged by, it becomes instead the trigger that causes us to rely more and more on God. We begin to cling on to his sovereignty and adequacy to meet the need, rather than on our own clever abilities. And more than anything, that’s what we need to know and to do in the cultures to which we are sent, where stress and challenge and ambiguity are daily realities. If God is sovereign and able in Australia, then He is equally sovereign and able in Tanzania and Sri Lanka, Nepal and PNG, Iraq and Bolivia. If God is sovereign and able within a society of affluence and wealth then He is equally sovereign and able within a society of poverty and war. And we begin to see over time that He is able because He is, not because we have just reached our 80 per cent support target or finished our final interview. And it’s this very reliance on the One who holds all things in His hands that is the best preparation for any of us, for service anywhere. NAOMI REED IS A RETURNED MISSIONARY WHO IS CURRENTLY ON THE INTERSERVE STATE COMMITTEE, THE INF PERSONNEL COMMITTEE AND SERVES AS A FACILITATOR FOR MISSIONS INTERLINK. SHE AND HER FAMILY ATTEND BLAXLAND PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH. intouch: yearbook & church directoryalterations If you have a copy of the Presbyterian Church of Australia (NSW) Yearbook and Church Directory, then it’s time to mark some changes in it, as many people have been on the move since The Presbyterian Pulse was last published. EMAIL ADDRESSES If you have changed your details and would like to include them in next month’s column, please forward to [email protected] or call Suzanne on (02) 9690 9371. MINISTERS, HOME MISSIONARIES, ETC. Graham Self [email protected] Richard Lee [email protected] Rev. Angus and Mrs. Jean Beaton “Deepwater Court” Retirement Village To buy a copy of the yearbook, contact: 17 / 25 Park Road Woy Woy NSW 2256 Mignon Goswell (Manager, PTC Media) H: (02) 4342 5061 684 Elgar Road Very Rev. Bruce Christian will be Box Hill North Vic 3129 officially retiring as minister at Rose Australia Bay Presbyterian Church from M: 0400 880 515 September 5 2008. His new address F: +61 3 9898 9872 from July 5 2008 (when he effectively or completes his ministry at Rose Bay) will be: Walter Bruining 85 Hutton Ave Australian Presbyterian Office Bulli NSW 2516 PO Box 375 M: 0404 108 947 Kilsyth Vic. 3137 E: [email protected] T: (03) 9723 9684 F: (03) 9723 9685 E: [email protected] book review by david hann Catch the Vision (John J. Murray) (EVANGELICAL PRESS) Have you ever wondered whether you might see our Lord ignite a revival to your neighborhood, Rev. David Tsai will be the Interim Moderator Designate for Rose Bay Presbyterian Church. OTHER Rev. Harrijanto Rusli 5 Kanoona Avenue Homebush NSW 2140 H/F: (02) 9706 7900 O: (02) 9559 6910 M: 0403 169 011 E: [email protected] Kurri Kurri Presbyterian Church PO Box 356 Kurri Kurri NSW 2327 New postal address: Services at Woolgoolga Presbyterian Church have ceased from the beginning of May. Woolgoolga was part of the Coffs Harbour Presbyterian Rev. Adriaan Schepel, M.W.C. translated Church. Sydney South to The Hawkesbury Presbytery on 11 March 2008 9 Pepperidge Avenue Oakhurst NSW 2761 T: (02) 8665 6843 M: 0406 315 091 E: asterracottem.com.au Rev. Robin Turner, will be the Moderator for the Home Mission Station of Cessnock-Kurri Kurri Presbyterian Church from 12 May 2008. Rev. Keith Walker 13 Railway Parade Springwood NSW 2777 T: (02) 4751 6674 E: [email protected] town or city? How might our Lord bring that about in this great country that often seems so spiritually barren? You can’t help but be inspired to catch the vision as John J Murray explores the way the Lord has moved over the past 50 years to recover the Reformed faith. With profound insight and warm zeal he shows how Dr Martyn Lloyd-Jones, Geoffrey Williams, JI Packer, Iain Murray and other notable leaders have been used mightily by God to revive the Reformed faith in mid-20th century United Kingdom, Wales and beyond. Catch the Vision is an invitation to believe that God can renew his church when God appointed leaders preach the truth of His Word with faithful passion and conviction. Catch the Vision is available for $22 from Reformers’ Bookshop: www.reformers.com.au Tel: (02) 9569 9857 Fax: (02) 9569 8039 email: [email protected] DAVID HANN IS THE MANAGER OF REFORMERS BOOKSHOP peopleprofile: paul cooper CONTINUED FROM PG 10 Then with goals achieved, it was time to move on – so he set off for the Presbyterian Theological Centre as a lecturer in pastoral theology, remaining there 14 years helping to train a generation of ministers. During this time he completed a research masters on the Westminster Confession in Victoria, which set the scene for what happened at church union in 1901. “Unusual, a science major doing a history degree,” he jokes. “But then, I was also a school chaplain without teacher training!” Paul also completed a Masters in Adult Education and is currently completing a PhD on John Hay Goodlet, an Elder at Ashfield. He has been a Trustee of the Church’s Property Trust for seven years. He returned to church ministry four years ago with his move to Beecroft and has also continued as Convenor (chairman) of Presbyterian Social Services, which he had joined while at the PTC as a result of his concern at the attitude he felt had arisen of a sharp distinction between the Gospel and the ministry of `help’. Paul feels they should be kept together with the ministry of ‘help’ being an outworking of the Gospel. When it was decided to combine all the Church’s aged care facilities to form Presbyterian Aged Care (PAC), Paul was keen to ON GETTING THINGS DONE: PAUL COOPER DOESN’T BELIEVE IN WAITING FOR SOMEONE ELSE TO DO IT. “MY WIFE SAYS I AM LIKE A BULL TERRIER WITH A BONE. I DON’T GIVE IN EASILY”. find a new direction for his Social Services committee. Allowah Children’s Hospital was on the market and Social Services CEO, Colin Llewellyn, and Paul saw it as a golden opportunity to live out the Gospel. Social Services also deals with child protection issues, runs a counselling service, has facilities run in conjunction with DoCs, has a recycling business and runs chaplaincy in hospitals and jails. Back behind the pulpit at Beecroft Presbyterian Church, Paul says he is enjoying a harmonious relationship with his congregation. “I think the fact I am older and have had a lot of experience, has allowed me to negotiate a number of minefields in my church life without too many explosions,” he says. “I am tough, diplomatic and I smile a lot. The big test, of course, is to remain united when we disagree.” 15THEPULSE lastword: with peter barnes NICODEMUS AND THE NEW BIRTH (John 3:1-15) Jesus Christ is the unique God-man. That is how John introduces Him (John 1:1, 14). Now we want to look at Jesus' conversation with Nicodemus, a learned Pharisee and a member of the Sanhedrin (the ruling body of the Jews). Just as there are supposed to be three Rs in education (reading, 'riting and 'rithmetic), so there are three Rs in Christianity - ruin by the Fall, regeneration by the Spirit, and redemption through the sacrifice of the Godman. 1. We are all ruined by the Fall. Nicodemus is introduced to us in verse 1 as a Pharisee, not one of those half-hearted liberal Sadducees, but a strict and earnest Pharisee. He was a ruler of the Jews, which means that he was a member of the Jewish ruling council known as the Sanhedrin. Verse 10 says that he is, literally, 'the teacher of Israel' not 'a master' as the KJV has it. This is a man with a few clues - a doctorate in divinity, even. This is a pious, orthodox teacher of the Law. He approaches Jesus with some respect and humility: ‘Rabbi, we know that you are a teacher come from God, for no one can do these signs that you do unless God is with him’ (3:2). He comes at night, perhaps out of fear of what people will think or perhaps out of a desire for uninterrupted conversation. He calls Jesus 'Rabbi' even though Jesus has no formal qualifications. So he was impressed by Jesus' teaching; and he accepted that Jesus had performed miracles; he does not try to explain these away. Yet Jesus speaks to him as though he does not possess any spiritual clue at all. Jesus tells him that one must be born again to see the kingdom of God (3:3), to which Nicodemus responds: ‘How can a man be born when he is old? Can he enter a second time into his mother’s womb and be born?’ (3:4). The key to Jesus' treatment of Nicodemus' spiritual condition is found in verse 6: ‘That which is born of the flesh is flesh, and that which is born of the Spirit is spirit’. We are all either in Adam or in Christ. If we are still in Adam, we are flesh of flesh, sin of sin, corruption of corruption; but if we are in Christ we have the Spirit, we are in another realm. Those in the flesh, the natural man, cannot please God (Rom.8:7-8). For all his religion, his being a Pharisee and a teacher of the Law, Nicodemus did not possess the Spirit and so did not understand what Jesus was talking about. Adam’s Fall has ruined us all. Do you find it easier to gossip or to pray? To read the Bible or watch television? To speak of Christ or of the last football game? The answer is obvious: we are not naturally spiritual. 2. We all need to be regenerated by the Spirit. Jesus pounces on Nicodemus. Bluntly and repeatedly He tells him that he needs to be born again, and that can only come from the Spirit of God. Five times He speaks of the rebirth (vv.3, 5, 6, 7, 8) and three times He says that this comes about through the Holy Spirit (vv.5, 6, 8). The 'water and the Spirit' in verse 5 may mean the water is a way of referring to the Spirit (Calvin), or it may refer to baptism with water and the Spirit, or, most likely, it may refer to physical birth or generation and spiritual rebirth and regeneration. Semen is one thing, the Holy Spirit quite another. Whatever the case, the emphasis is on the Spirit's work. What is true of Nicodemus is true of all of us. ‘You (plural) must be born again,’ says verse 7. Jesus does not give Nicodemus a selfhelp programme: 'Lay off the cigarettes and the grog. Stop lazing around in front of the television, and you will be right.' Jesus is not speaking of improvement so much as a new creation (2 Cor.5:17). The coming of the Spirit brings the new birth - a new disposition, a new outlook, a new understanding, a new character. The person noticeboard: job opportunities, seminars & misc. PY Winter Youth Camps Surplus Sancturary Furniture YEARS 5 AND 6, JUNIOR YEARS 710 SENIOR YEARS 11 AND 12 AND POST SCHOOL Belconnen Home Mission Station is looking for a new home for surplus sanctuary furniture. New owners are sought for matching Moderator’s chair and two elders’ chairs, plus a communion table. The chairs have padded seats. The timber is a maple colour and all four pieces have curved legs. The table is 1240mm long x 720mm wide x 950mm high. All are in good condition. Enquiries to: Mrs Jenette Cram Session Clerk Tel: (02) 62787379 PO Box 815 Belconnen ACT 2616 Application forms: www.pynsw.org.au or call the PY office on (02) 8567 4700 Early bird closing date: May 16 Camp dates: Long weekend, June 6-9 Location: The Tops Conference Centre between Wollongong and Sydney College registrar The Presbyterian Theological Centre is seeking to engage a part-time Registrar to assist with its growing administrative load. Applicants should have high level administrative skills and preferably a theological degree. For terms and conditions, contact the Administrator at [email protected] who is born again of the Spirit of God suddenly has some idea of who God is, what His kingdom is all about, why as a sinner he needs to trust in Christ alone for salvation, and what it means to be a child of God. Regeneration is a supernatural act - it is something God does, not us. 3. We all need to be redeemed by Christ. A person who is born again will trust in Christ - in His person (who He is) and in His work (what He came to do). He will trust in the Redeemer (3:10-13). Jesus is referring to Himself as the Son of Man, as He so often did. Nicodemus in verse 2 had said: We know that you are a teacher from God. Jesus in verse 11 says: We know a bit more than that. Then He goes on to say in verse 13 that no one has been to heaven and come back to tell us about it, but the Son of Man came from heaven (see 1 Cor.15:47). The first of the heavenly things Jesus spoke about is Himself - He came from heaven. Then Jesus tells Nicodemus of His work: ‘And as Moses lifted up the serpent in the wilderness, so must the Son of Man be lifted up, that whoever believes in Him may have eternal life’ (3:14-15). Back in Numbers 21 there was a plague of serpents in the desert. God told Moses to lift up a bronze serpent on a rod, that whoever looked upon the rod with faith might live. A serpent on a rod might seem a strange picture of Christ. A lamb, not a serpent, surely. But on the cross, Christ took the curse of sin upon Himself; He became a curse for sinners (Gal.3:13). We have reason to believe that Nicodemus did receive new life by the Spirit and come to faith in Christ (see John 7:50-52; 19:38-42). That is the issue for us too. If the Spirit has worked in your life, you will trust in the divine Redeemer, who satisfied the justice of God by dying in the place of sinners at Calvary. All of us have been ruined; ask yourself whether you have been regenerated by the Spirit, and redeemed by Christ. THE REV DR PETER BARNES IS A LECTURER IN CHURCH HISTORY AT THE PRESBYTERIAN THEOLOGICAL CENTRE AND MINISTER AT REVESBY CHURCH. HE HAS PUBLISHED A NUMBER OF WORKS INCLUDING COMMENTARIES AND IS A REGULAR FEATURE WRITER FOR AUSTRALIAN AND INTERNATIONAL MAGAZINES. Bowral accommodation Two units are currently available at Presbyterian Aged Care’s Park-Linn Haven, Bowral retirement village. Ideally located close to Bowral Hospital, the village is opposite the historic Bradman Oval and Museum and close to the local bowling club. Local bus services operate past the door and the village is within walking distance of Bowral shopping centre, Wingecarribee Shire Library and local churches. The village consists of 12 architectdesigned units set in large park-like gardens. The available units are located on the first floor, have two bedrooms, two bathrooms including provision for laundry facilities, lounge/dining room and private balcony. A monitored emergency call system has also been installed for added peace of mind. The units are available on a lend/lease basis starting from $215,000. For further information, please contact Lisa Ralphs on 02 9690 9319.
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