Algebra 2: Linear Equations and Inequalities in One Variable

Algebra 2: Linear Equations and Inequalities in One Variable
Topic B7: Absolute Value Inequalities | VERSION B Name: ________________________________________ 6.
Solve the following inequalities then graph the solution sets. 1.
π‘₯ βˆ’ 8 < 3 π‘₯ ≀ 2 βˆ’10
βˆ’10
0
10
0
10
0
25
0
10
0
10
π‘₯ > 1 βˆ’10
0
10
8.
π‘₯ βˆ’ 6 β‰₯ 2 π‘₯ βˆ’ 4 < βˆ’2 βˆ’25
βˆ’10
0
10
9.
4.
π‘₯ + 3 ≀ βˆ’8 βˆ’10
3.
10
7.
2.
0
2π‘₯ βˆ’ 1 β‰₯ 7 π‘₯ + 3 β‰₯ 5 βˆ’10
βˆ’10
0
10
10. 2π‘₯ + 3 + 5 < 6 5.
π‘₯ β‰₯ βˆ’12 βˆ’10
βˆ’10
0
10
www.varsitylearning.com 1 Algebra 2: Linear Equations and Inequalities in One Variable
Name: ________________________________________ Topic B7: Absolute Value Inequalities | VERSION B Solve the inequalities. Answer in interval notation. 11. π‘₯ + 5 ≀ 4 Solve the following inequalities and then graph the solution sets. Keep in mind that if you multiply or divide both sides by a negative number, you must reverse the sense of the inequality. 18. 2 βˆ’ π‘₯ > 4 12. π‘₯ βˆ’ 5 > 8 βˆ’10
13. βˆ’6π‘₯ βˆ’ 2 ≀ 8 19.
0
10
0
25
1
π‘₯ + 4 > 2 2
βˆ’25
14. βˆ’6π‘₯ + 1 ≀ 5 When white light from the sun passes through a prism, it is broken down into bands of light that form colors. The wavelength, v, (in nanometers) of some common colors are: 1
3
15. 2π‘₯ + 4 > 16.
4π‘₯βˆ’3
1
> 4
7
17. 4π‘₯ βˆ’
Blue: 424 < v < 491 Green: 491 < v < 575 Yellow: 575 < v < 585 Orange: 585 < v < 647 Red: 647 < v < 700 20. When a fireworks display made of calcium chloride is burned, it lets out light with wavelengths, v, that satisfy the relationship 𝑣 βˆ’ 620 < 25. a.
Write this inequality without absolute values, find the range of possible values for v. b.
Determine the color that calcium chloride fireworks display. 1
7
≀ 3
10
www.varsitylearning.com 2 Algebra 2: Linear Equations and Inequalities in One Variable
Topic B7: Absolute Value Inequalities | VERSION B Name: ________________________________________ 6.
Solve the following inequalities then graph the solution sets. 1.
π‘₯ βˆ’ 8 < 3 (5, 11) π‘₯ ≀ 2 [βˆ’2, 2] βˆ’10
βˆ’10
0
10
0
10
10
10
10
π‘₯ > 1 (βˆ’βˆž, βˆ’1) βˆͺ (1, ∞) βˆ’10
0
10
8.
π‘₯ βˆ’ 6 β‰₯ 2 βˆ’βˆž, 4 βˆͺ [8, ∞) π‘₯ βˆ’ 4 < βˆ’2 (βˆ’2, 2) βˆ’10
βˆ’10
0
10
0
9.
4.
π‘₯ + 3 ≀ βˆ’8 DNE βˆ’10
3.
10
7.
2.
0
2π‘₯ βˆ’ 1 β‰₯ 7 βˆ’βˆž, βˆ’3 βˆͺ [4, ∞) π‘₯ + 3 β‰₯ 5 βˆ’βˆž, βˆ’2 βˆͺ [2, ∞) βˆ’10
βˆ’10
0
10
0
10. 2π‘₯ + 3 + 5 < 6 (βˆ’2, βˆ’1) 5.
π‘₯ β‰₯ βˆ’12 (βˆ’βˆž, ∞) βˆ’10
βˆ’10
0
10
0
www.varsitylearning.com 3 Algebra 2: Linear Equations and Inequalities in One Variable
Name: ________________________________________ Topic B7: Absolute Value Inequalities | VERSION B Solve the inequalities. Answer in interval notation. 11. π‘₯ + 5 ≀ 4 [βˆ’9, βˆ’1] Solve the following inequalities and then graph the solution sets. Keep in mind that if you multiply or divide both sides by a negative number, you must reverse the sense of the inequality. 18. 2 βˆ’ π‘₯ > 4 (βˆ’βˆž, βˆ’2) βˆͺ (6, ∞) 12. π‘₯ βˆ’ 5 > 8 βˆ’βˆž, βˆ’3 βˆͺ 13, ∞ βˆ’10
5
13. βˆ’6π‘₯ βˆ’ 2 ≀ 8 βˆ’ , 1 3
10
25
1
π‘₯ + 4 > 2 (βˆ’βˆž, βˆ’12) βˆͺ (βˆ’4, ∞) 2
19.
βˆ’25
2
3
0
0
14. βˆ’6π‘₯ + 1 ≀ 5 βˆ’ , 1 1
3
15. 2π‘₯ + 4 > βˆ’βˆž, βˆ’
When white light from the sun passes through a prism, it is broken down into bands of light that form colors. The wavelength, v, (in nanometers) of some common colors are: 4π‘₯βˆ’3
1
17
25
16.
> βˆ’βˆž,
βˆͺ , ∞ 4
7
28
8
17. 4π‘₯ βˆ’
Blue: 424 < v < 491 Green: 491 < v < 575 Yellow: 575 < v < 585 Orange: 585 < v < 647 Red: 647 < v < 700 13
11
βˆͺ βˆ’ , ∞ 6
6
20. When a fireworks display made of calcium chloride is burned, it lets out light with wavelengths, v, that satisfy the relationship 𝑣 βˆ’ 620 < 25. a.
Write this inequality without absolute values, find the range of possible values for v. βˆ’25 < 𝑣 βˆ’ 620 < 25 range: (595, 645) b.
Determine the color that calcium chloride fireworks display. Orange 1
7
11
31
≀ βˆ’
,
3
10
120 120
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