Name Date LESSON Class Practice C 8-4 Triangles Find the value of each variable. 1. 62° 4. 2. x° 3. 44° n° x° w° w° 118° t° t° 5. 6. 59° t° 2x ° m° x° 64° 7. The measure of the second angle in a triangle is four more than the measure of the first angle and the measure of the third angle is eight more than twice the measure of the first angle. Find the measure of each angle. Describe each statement as always, sometimes, or never true. 8. An obtuse triangle is a scalene triangle. 9. A scalene triangle is an isosceles triangle. 10. A right triangle is an isosceles triangle. 11. In the figure, R T is a diagonal of rectangle QRST. Find the length of QT . Q R 25 ft T Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved. 31 24 ft S Holt Mathematics Practice B 8-4 Triangles Practice A 8-4 Triangles LESSON LESSON 1. Find x° in the right triangle. Identify each triangle by its angles and sides. 1. 2. 70° 3. 64° 126° 27° 40° 70° x° 27° 26° acute, isosceles 41° 5. Find y° in the right triangle. x° 110° 40° x° n° 50° 65° 8. Find y° in the right triangle. y° 70° 80° 35° 30° 42° 78° 66° 53° J 13 in. 12 in. 8 in. A n° 85° 42° 10. In the figure, M is the midpoint of JK and L M is perpendicular to JK . Find the length of LM . B 10 in. 9. Find n° in the scalene triangle. x° x° 37° 65° 25° 10. In the figure, D is the midpoint of AC and B D is perpendicular to AC . Find the length of B C . 38° 8. Find x° in the isosceles triangle. 48° 55° 48° 52° t° 100° m° t° 49° 68° 7. Find t° in the scalene triangle. 9. Find m° in the obtuse triangle. 74° w° 63° 47° 6. Find t° in the right triangle. 37° 40° 30° 59° m° 5. Find w° in the acute triangle. 108° r° y° 55° 60° 46° 91° 4. Find n° in the obtuse triangle. 6. Find r° in the obtuse triangle. 3. Find m° in the acute triangle. y° obtuse, isosceles Find each angle measure. 7. Find x° in the acute triangle. 43° 49° right, scalene 4. Find x° in the acute triangle. 2. Find y° in the obtuse triangle. 10 in. M L C D 12 in. K 11. The second angle in a triangle is three times as large as the first. The third angle is one third as large as the second angle. Find the angle measures. Draw a possible picture of the triangle. 36° 1 108° 11. The second angle in a triangle is one third as large as the first. The third angle is two thirds as large as the first angle. Find the angle measures. Draw a possible picture of the triangle. 36° sample answer 36°, 108°, 36° sample answer 90° 60° 30°, 60°, 90° 29 Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved. Holt Mathematics LESSON Find the value of each variable. Acute Triangle 2. x° 62° 3. 44° n° x° 59° 4. w° 118° 31° 6. 59° Obtuse Triangle t° C c° In the diagram: mA mB mC 180° x° 64° 1 obtuse angle Triangle Sum Theorem: The sum of the measures of the three interior angles of any triangle is 180°. 2x ° m° 1 right angle 3 acute angles 60° 5. Right Triangle t° t° 46° w° Holt Mathematics Review for Mastery 8-4 Triangles LESSON 1. 30 Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved. Practice C 8-4 Triangles 30°° A a° b° B a° b° c° 180° 57° 30° Complete to find the measure of the unknown angle. 7. The measure of the second angle in a triangle is four more than the measure of the first angle and the measure of the third angle is eight more than twice the measure of the first angle. Find the measure of each angle. 1. 2. C x° K 32° A 58° 42° first 42°; second 46°; third 92° B J x ° 90° L Describe each statement as always, sometimes, or never true. mA mB mC 180° 8. An obtuse triangle is a scalene triangle. sometimes 58° 9. A scalene triangle is an isosceles triangle. 42° 100° never 180° x° x° 180° x° x° 10. A right triangle is an isosceles triangle. sometimes 3. 11. In the figure, R T is a diagonal of rectangle QRST. Find the length of QT . Q T 24 ft S 35° 31 Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved. Holt Mathematics 180° 180° 58° W 122° U x° 20° V Z mU mV mW 180° x° 35° 35° 180° x° 20° 122° 180° x° 70° 180° x° 142° 180° Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved. 93 mX mY mZ 180° x° Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved. 122° 4. 35° 90° x° X x° Y 32° 80° R 25 ft 7 ft mJ mK mL 180° x° 110° x° 32 38° Holt Mathematics Holt Mathematics
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