Fuel Capacity Usable Unusable To Tabs - US Gallons US Gals US Gals US Gals = = = = Litres Litres Litres Litres Fuel Usage (Avg) Edurance - US Gals/PH = Litres (use - Hours to Tabs (with reserve) Hours with full tanks (with reserve) L/Ph) To Calculate Fuel, add: Flight time @ GPH = Litres PH = Litres Alternate (30 Mins) @ GPH = Litres Per 30 mins = Litres = Litres = Litres = Litres = Litres = Litres Unusable Taxy, Climb and Transit to start of Nav Leg ( Hold @ GPH = US Gals) Litres Per 30 mins Subtotal Contingency 10% of Total Total Fuel Required = Litres -----------------= Litres Endurance = Avgas – 100LL Fuel Density: 7.2 lbs Per Imperial Gallon 0.72 Kg Per Litre 1.584 lbs Per Litre 6.02 lbs Per US Gallon To Convert pounds of fuel (at MAUW) into Litres:Divide by 7.2 to give Imp Gals eg: 78 lbs divided by 7.2 = 10.84 Imp Gals Imp Gals x 4.546 eg: 10.84 multiplied by 4.546 = 49.3 Litres Conversions (all conversions are taken from ICAO Annex 5) Lb to Kg = Lb x 0.454 Kg to Lb = Kg x 2.205 Feet to Metres = Ft x 0.305 Imp Gal to Litres = Imp Gal x 4.546 Us Gals to Litres = Us Gals x 3.785 NM to Metres = NM x 1852.0 Pressure Altitude ISA = 1013 HPa at Sea Level. Anything above 1013 HPA will indicate performance will be better. Eg: QNH is 1017 – A difference of 4 HPa above ISA @ 30’ per HPa = 4 x 30 = 120’ EGGP is 81’ Airfield Elevation, therefore 120’ – 81’ = 39’ Eg: QNH is 998 – A difference of 15 HPa below ISA @ 30’ per HPA = 15 x 30= 450’ EGGP is 81’ Airfield Elevation, therefore 450 + 81 = 531’ TODR – No Flap Incl 50’ on Climbout Pressure - Temp - Wind - HPa = / Ft Kts Runway Avail - Metres = Ft Runway Req’d- Metres = Ft Safety Factor x 1.3 = Ft ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Runway 2 % upslope + 10% x 1.1 = Ft LDR – Full Flap, Pressure - Temp - Wind - Kts at Threshold HPa = / Ft Kts Runway Avail - Metres = Ft Runway Req’d- Metres = Ft Safety Factor x 1.43 = Ft ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Runway 2% downslope + 10% x 1.1 = Ft TAKE OFF +20% (x 1.2) SHORT DRY GRASS +25% (x 1.25) LONG DRY GRASS +30% (x 1.3) LONG WET GRASS +25% (1.25) SNOW (Minimum) +20% (x 1.2) LANDING +30% (x 1.3) +40% (x 1.4) +25% (1.25)
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