An Essential Guide to eCommerce Shipping Contents 01 INTRO 02 THE CARRIERS 03 DOMESTIC SHIPPING USPS®, FEDEX®, UPS®, REGIONAL CARRIERS 08 INTERNATIONAL SHIPPING I-PARCEL™, POSTAL QUALIFIED WHOLESALERS (PQW) 10 ONLINE STORES AND ECOMMERCE CARTS 12 SHIPPING SUPPLIES 14 SHIPPING INSURANCE 16 WHAT IS SHIPPING SOFTWARE? DO I REALLY NEED IT? 18 SHIPPING TERM GLOSSARY 20 WANT TO SAVE HOURS A DAY ON SHIPPING? AN ESSENTIAL GUIDE TO ECOMMERCE SHIPPING Introduction Do you remember when you thought shipping was easy? Back in the days when it meant going to the post office, or dropping a stamped letter in the mail box? Now that you’re selling online and you’re shipping more than the average person, you’ve realized that shipping is one of the most challenging and mind-numbing aspects of selling online. That’s why we created this shipping guide. The goal of this guide is simple. We want to educate you about shipping so that it minimizes stress and ensures you’re shipping in the most efficient way possible. Because we (ShipWorks) have been working with all of the major U.S. shipping carriers and 80+ online shopping carts and marketplaces for nearly a decade, we have a pretty good grasp of the ins and outs of shipping items sold online. This guide will cover the basics of shipping in the U.S. and give pro-shipping tips. By the end, you’ll be saving time and money while growing your ecommerce business. Let’s get started! AN ESSENTIAL GUIDE TO ECOMMERCE SHIPPING 1 The Carriers We’re often asked which carrier is the best. Unfortunately, there is no cut and dry answer to that question. The answer depends on three key things: 1) what you’re shipping (size and weight of package), 2) where it’s going, and 3) when does it need to arrive at its destination. Once you fill in these three blanks, the best carrier choice becomes more obvious. To begin, let’s talk a little about the carriers. You may think of only three to choose from—USPS, FedEx, and UPS—but that’s only the beginning! AN ESSENTIAL GUIDE TO ECOMMERCE SHIPPING 2 THE CARRIERS Domestic Shipping: U.S. Postal Service® (USPS®) USPS Services: USPS has numerous delivery services, and we’ve highlighted the main ones (chart below). This chart is not all inclusive, so if you have questions, please check the carrier’s website for complete details. Whether you call it the Post Office™, US Mail, or USPS, the United States Postal Service is probably the shipping USPS Rates: service you’re most familiar with. The USPS has some The USPS has four different rates: Retail, Commercial Base (CBP), great benefits such as convenience, free supplies, free Commercial Plus (CPP), and Negotiated Service Agreement pickup and it has direct partnerships with many online (NSA). You may think that if you’re an online seller you can only retail sites, like eBay. qualify for retail rates, but that’s not true. There are ways you can qualify for commercial and negotiated level pricing, which How to Ship with USPS: There are two basic options when shipping with USPS: 1. Ship it from the Post Office. Visit your local Post Office with your item boxed up and ready to ship. When you take the box to the counter, they’ll weigh your package(s) and will give you a discount on postage. We’ll talk more about how you can get these discounts later, but for now, here’s a quick overview of each of the rates: • Retail rates are the rates you pay when you visit the post office. • Commercial Base Pricing is a discounted rate offered to USPS customers who buy and print shipping with an online tell you how much postage you owe. Once you pay, they’ll postage provider. Commercial Base Pricing is always make sure it reaches its destination. 2. Ship it from your home. If you want to avoid waiting in line at the Post Office, you can print postage and ship items cheaper than rates at the Post Office. • Commercial Plus Pricing is available for companies who ship more than 50,000 packages per year and from home. You will need to package the item in a box, weigh it, and measure the length, width and height. Then, visit USPS.com and create an account. The site will walk have a customer commitment agreement with USPS. • Negotiated Service Agreement is a contractual agreement between the USPS and high volume shipping companies. you through all of the next steps and will allow you to print This type of pricing is also available through Express1 and postage from your computer’s printer. The last step is to IntuiShip (we'll explain Express 1 and IntuiShip below). drop the box off at the Post Office or request a free pickup from USPS (At least one item being mailed must be sent • USPS rates do occasionally change. Here's a link to learn Priority Mail Express, Priority Mail, or Flat Rate to be more about USPS rates: www.usps.com/business/prices.htm eligible for free pickup). USPS Service Delivery Priority Mail Express™ Overnight delivery to most U.S. locations Priority Mail® Expected delivery within 1, 2, or 3 business days. Delivery date is an estimate, not guaranteed. Flat Rate for Priority Mail Express or Priority Mail™ Overnight delivery or 1, 2 or 3 business days delivery. First-Class Mail® Delivery is within 2-3 days Standard Post™ (Retail only) Delivery in 2-8 days Media Mail® Delivery is within 2-3 business days Parcel Select® Delivery is usually within 7-10 days Military Mail (APO/FPO/DPO) Varies *All pricing and facts from USPS.com and are subject to change. This chart highlights many services, but is not all inclusive, so please check the carrier’s website for complete details. AN ESSENTIAL GUIDE TO ECOMMERCE SHIPPING 3 THE CARRIERS USPS Pro-Shipper Tips: • You can get free Priority Mail, Priority Mail Express and Regional Rate boxes, envelopes and stickers at most Post STAMPS.COM® Offices and the supplies may also be ordered at USPS.com. As a strategic USPS partner since 1999 and a proven leader The supplies come with free delivery to your door. in online mailing and shipping, Stamps.com has a high • If you ship Priority Mail and Priority Mail Express, make sure you use the correct box for your shipment. The packaging indicates the service. So, if you use a Priority Mail box, you will receive Priority Mail Service, and if you use a Priority Mail Express box, you will receive Priority Mail Express Service. • USPS only guarantees delivery by a specific day for Priority Mail Express. Priority Mail will be delivered in an estimated 1-day, 2-days or 3-days, and is not guaranteed for delivery within this time frame. • To qualify for free package pickup at your door, at least volume shipping platform designed for professional shippers like you. With lower rates, enhanced tracking and comprehensive delivery services, Stamps.com provides the tool and technology to seamlessly access those rates and services with unprecedented ease, reliability and speed. Stamps.com supports customers who have received CPP and NSA rates directly form the USPS or discounted rates from USPS' reseller partners. Customers can easily print both USPS Priority Mail and one package being shipped must be sent via Priority Priority Mail Express labels and First Class shipping labels, Mail Express, Priority Mail or Flat Rate. You can schedule all within one account. a carrier pick up online. • If you are shipping from home and you purchase postage from USPS.com, know that their site doesn’t interface with a digital scale. You will need to enter the weight manually or select Flat Rate. We’ll also talk more about scales in the supplies section. • You can negotiate your rates with the USPS. The negotiated rate will depend on the volume you ship annually, and may require that you sign a contract to meet that annual volume. • Did you know you can do “hidden postage” so that only you and USPS know how much you paid for shipping? With this feature, the postage is still encoded on the barcode so it will be shipped like normal, but your customer will never see how much was paid on postage. USPS’ Partners: Something that surprises many new shippers is that the USPS has several approved partners that are authorized to provide internetbased USPS postage. ShipWorks is fully integrated with Stamps. com, a leading provider of USPS postage, allowing you to buy and print USPS-approved postage directly from our software. AN ESSENTIAL GUIDE TO ECOMMERCE SHIPPING 4 THE CARRIERS FedEx: FedEx Pro-Shipper Tips: • FedEx also offers a variety of services like package redirect, FedEx is a great choice for packages that need timely hold at location and many others. Please visit their website shipping options. Similar to the USPS, there are two basic for a complete list of unique services that may be of interest options when shipping with FedEx. You can take it to a to you and your business. FedEx location and they will do nearly everything for you, or you can set up the shipment by yourself from your home or office. • FedEx has FedEx Ground, which delivers to both commercial and residential addresses, and FedEx Home Delivery, which delivers only to residential addresses Tuesday through Saturday. These are two separate services so don’t get confused! FedEx Ground will charge a surcharge if you ask How to Ship with FedEx: 1. Ship it from a FedEx office. Visit your local FedEx office with them to deliver to a residential address. the item boxed and ready to ship. When you take the box to • You can negotiate a rate with FedEx based on your shipping the FedEx clerk, they’ll weigh your package(s), tell you how volume. This will ensure that you’re getting a lower rate than much you owe, and then ship it for you. It’s that easy. what’s available online. The more you ship, the more you save. 2. Ship it from your home. If you want to be more independent, you will need to package the item in a box, weigh it, and measure the length, width and height. Then, visit FedEx.com and create an account. This is very easy to • When customers sign up for a FedEx account via ShipWorks, they are automatically able to receive a FedEx discount of up to 16%. • FedEx rates do occasionally change. Here's a link to learn more about FedEx rates: www.fedex.com/us/service-guide/ rates-surcharges do on their site, and it will walk you through how to print shipping labels online. After creating the label and applying it to the package, you can schedule a pickup or drop it off at a FedEx facility. FedEx Services: FedEx Service Delivery Same-day delivery cross-country or cross-city Delivered door to door within hours (depending on availability) FedEx First Overnight® Delivered first thing the next business day morning FedEx Priority Overnight® Delivered the next business day morning FedEx Standard Overnight® Delivered the next business day afternoon FedEx 2Day AM® Delivered in 2 business days in the morning FedEx 2Day® Delivered in 2 business days FedEx Express Saver® Delivered in 3 business days FedEx Ground® Delivered within 1-5 days in contiguous US and 3-7 days to and from Alaska and Hawaii FedEx Home Delivery® Delivered within 1-5 days in contiguous US and 3-7 days to and from Alaska and Hawaii FedEx SmartPost® Delivered within 2-7 business days FedEx One Rate® Delivered within 1-3 days in contiguous US *All information is from FedEx.com and is subject to change. This chart highlights many services, but is not all inclusive, so please check the carrier’s website for complete details. AN ESSENTIAL GUIDE TO ECOMMERCE SHIPPING 5 THE CARRIERS United Parcel Service (UPS®): UPS Pro-Shipper Tips: • You can negotiate a rate with UPS based on your shipping UPS is a great option for larger packages, especially those volume. This will ensure that you receive a lower rate than that need timely delivery. They are the world's largest what’s available online. The more you ship, the more you save. package delivery company and ship to over 200 countries. • UPS offers high-volume customers Mail Innovations to help streamline and optimize domestic shipping. As with the USPS and FedEx, there are two basic options when shipping with UPS. You can take it to a UPS location and they will do nearly everything for you, or you can set up the shipment by yourself in the comfort of your home or office. UPS Mail Innovations works with the USPS to obtain more competitive postal rates and offers transit times similar to that of First-Class USPS mail. • My UPS is a unique online service offered by the UPS that helps keep your shipping data in a customizable How to Ship with UPS: 1. Ship it from a UPS office. Visit your local UPS office with the item boxed and ready to ship. When you take the box to the UPS clerk, they’ll weigh your package(s) and tell you how much postage you owe. Or, if you don’t have a box at home, you can take in the item and they’ll box it and ship it for you. It’s that easy. and easy-to-use format. Does that sound like something you need? You can find more details on their site. • UPS offers many additional value-add services like Saturday delivery and Saturday pickup for select services. Please visit their website for full details • UPS rates do occasionally change. Here's a link to learn more about UPS rates: www.rates.ups.com 2. Ship it from your home. It is also possible to ship UPS items from home. First, package the item in a box, weigh it and measure the length, width and height. Then, visit UPS.com and create an account. This is very easy to do on their site, and it will walk you through how to print shipping labels online. After creating the label and applying it to the package, you can schedule a pickup or drop it off at a UPS facility. UPS Services: UPS Service Delivery UPS Next Day Air® Early AM® Delivers the next business day in the morning UPS Next Day Air® Next business day delivery by 10:30 am., 12:00 noon, or end of day, depending on destination UPS Next Day Air Saver® Next business day delivery by 3:00 or 4:30 p.m. where UPS Next Day Air® delivery is committed by 10:30 a.m. or 12:00 noon, respectively UPS 2nd Day Air A.M.® Delivery on the second business day by 10:30 a.m. or 12:00 noon to most commercial destinations UPS 2nd Day Air® Delivery by the end of the second business day. Some locations in Alaska and Hawaii require additional transit time UPS 3 Day Select® Delivery by the end of the third business day UPS Ground Delivery typically in 1-5 business days UPS Mail Innovations UPS Mail Innovations inducts your mail piece into the U.S. Postal Service within 48 hours of processing. The U.S. Postal Service will then deliver the mail piece within three to five days, on average All information is from UPS.com and is subject to change. This chart highlights many services, but is not all inclusive, so please check the carrier’s website for complete details. AN ESSENTIAL GUIDE TO ECOMMERCE SHIPPING 6 THE CARRIERS Regional Carriers i-parcel™ Regional shipping carriers cover a geographic region. i-parcel is focused on helping internet retailers with their They can often times provide lower rates than other international online shopping experience. Their patent carriers because they cover a smaller region. For example, pending Cloud technology offers international shippers OnTrac covers the West Cost and ships within California, local currency shopping, multi-currency payments, fraud Arizona, Nevada, Oregon, Washington, Utah, Colorado protection, online tracking, returns and more. They offer and Idaho. If you ship within these states, you could save several shipping services, but their primary offering is money and gain the competitive edge with next-day the i-parcel Preferred Service, a 5-7 business day, fully delivery at ground rates. Similar to larger shipping trackable international air express service with the ability carriers, regional carriers offer a variety of shipping to provide shoppers with shipping costs, duties and services. For example, OnTrac offers Sunrise, Sunrise taxes at checkout. Gold, Super Sunrise Gold, OnTrac Ground, Palletized Freight and COD Services. Postal Qualified Wholesalers (PQW) You can discover other regional carriers in your area by doing PQW’s are an approved list of companies who work with online research. the USPS to send and mail packages outside of the US. International Shipping: Their goal is to help businesses with international shipping and mailing. Those shipping internationally may want to look at working with PQW’s to simplify their international Is it easy to ship international? Yes, it can be. Are there additional shipping process. A complete list of PQW’s is available things you need to know? Absolutely! online, and ShipWorks is integrated with many of these approved PQW’s. This guide’s primary purpose is to talk about domestic shipping, but we’re going to give you a few nuggets to think about when it comes to international shipping. As you’d expect, there are numerous ways to ship international. All of the carriers we have mentioned above (USPS, UPS, FedEx, etc.) provide international shipping service. In addition, here are some others that you may want to consider: Pro-Shipper Tips: • International shipping requires customs forms. Some programs, like ShipWorks, will automatically generate the customs forms you need to ship internationally so that you don’t have to worry about your package getting stuck at the border. • It’s important to know that customs regulations vary by country and not all carriers ship to all locations. • Costs can be considerably higher for international destinations, so make sure the weight and dimensions of the package are accurate. Also, make sure you ship with a service that will track and insure your shipments. AN ESSENTIAL GUIDE TO ECOMMERCE SHIPPING 7 THE CARRIERS Carrier Wrap-Up. So, what’s the Bottom Line? Which Carrier is Better? 5. Can you get a discount on shipping? Don’t forget, discounts are often available in a variety After reading (or skimming) all of the above, you can understand of ways that range from using an online shipping provider why the “best” carrier will vary based on what you’re shipping. In to shipping volume discounts. Talk to your carrier and see general, if you’re shipping small items, start by researching USPS. If if you’re eligible for any discounts. you’re shipping larger items, start by researching FedEx and USPS. 6. Can you easily increase your shipping volume In addition, here are six questions to ask yourself before as the company grows? ou pick a carrier: Your ultimate goal is to grow your business, which means 1. What do you sell? This question may seem basic, but your plan will take shape as you start to think through this answer. Look at the item(s) your shipping will grow too. As it does, make sure you keep your future in mind, and continually evaluate your existing infrastructure, storage, production, and shipping capabilities. you ship the most. How much does it weigh? Is it fragile? After knowing the answers to these basic questions, we Will it need extra padding? Will it need refrigeration? recommend visiting the carriers’ sites and calculating the cost for 2. Where do you usually ship items to? Knowing this answer will help you determine if you should consider using a regional or international carrier, your specific type of package. All carriers have helpful shipping calculators on their sites that will estimate the time and cost of delivery based on the destination and service: or if it’s better for your business to use a carrier that delivers throughout the U.S. 3. What are your customers’ expectations? Do your customers expect to have next day delivery? Do they expect free shipping? Do they want both free shipping and next day delivery? Once you determine your customers’ greatest desire, you can tailor your shipping services to meet their needs. 4. Does the shipping provider charge any extra fees? Watching your shipping costs is important so that you can keep your administrative costs low. Dollars and cents add • USPS Shipping Rate Tool: postcalc.usps.com/ • UPS Shipping Rate Tool: wwwapps.ups.com/ctc/request?loc=en_US • FedEx Shipping Rate Tool: www.fedex.com/ratetools/RateToolsMain.do?link=2 • DHL eCommerce Rate Tool: http://dhlecommerce-usa.com/get-a-quote.aspx • OnTrac Rate Tool: www.ontrac.com/ziptools/default.aspx up as your volume increases, so make sure you understand all fees as invoiced by your respective carriers. Pro-Shipper Tip: If you use ShipWorks, you can also see shipping rates without having to toggle between multiple carrier websites. AN ESSENTIAL GUIDE TO ECOMMERCE SHIPPING 8 Online Stores and eCommerce Carts If you’re reading this guide, it’s very likely that you’re already selling online on marketplaces like eBay™, Amazon®, or Etsy and/or have your own website. Since shipping is intertwined with selling online, we’re often asked questions about marketplaces and carts. AN ESSENTIAL GUIDE TO ECOMMERCE SHIPPING 9 ONLINE STORES AND ECOMMERCE CARTS It’s no secret that your shopping cart is a critical component to • Do you have IT or programming resources available? If yes, the success of your online business. There’s just too much for us that’s great and you would likely be fine with an open-source to cover in this guide, so we’re intentionally keeping this section or custom-made option. If not, you may want to go with a short and sweet. However, here are a few things to keep in mind plug-and-play, paid option shopping cart. or questions to ask as you research eCommerce carts: • There are three general types of eCommerce carts available: paid, open-source, and multi-channel. ºº Paid: An eCommerce cart hosts your online store for you and usually has easy templates to use so you can build • Do you want to host your own store or do you want someone to do it for you? If you want to host your own store, than you could go with an open-source cart. • Remember that security is a huge component of an online site because you will be taking credit card information. your store. You’ll lose some flexibility with this option, but it can also be easier to set-up. ºº Open-Source: With an open source shopping cart, you will have to install it, develop it and maintain it yourself (or hire an IT guy). This means you will have greater flexibility and will be able to customize it. However, it also means that you will need to have someone on your team that’s comfortable with technology and maybe coding. ºº Multi-Channel: Multi-Channel eCommerce solutions make it possible to integrate, manage and optimize merchandise sales across hundreds of online sales stores like Amazon, eBay, Etsy, and more. AN ESSENTIAL GUIDE TO ECOMMERCE SHIPPING 10 Shipping Supplies There are a few shipping tools and supplies that you will need in your shipping toolkit. Thankfully, all of them are fairly inexpensive and easy to get. AN ESSENTIAL GUIDE TO ECOMMERCE SHIPPING 11 SHIPPING SUPPLIES 1. Shipping Scale: One of the must-have items for any shipper 3. Printer: You need a way to print shipping labels, and you have is a scale because it ensures you’re not overpaying on a choice between a standard printer and a thermal printer. outgoing shipments. The cost for a scale varies from about $20 to $250 each. Before purchasing, determine if you primarily send heavier items or smaller items. If you’re A standard printer uses ink or laser technology to print. You probably already have a standard printer. primarily sending smaller items, you’ll want a scale that A thermal printer is dedicated to printing shipping labels. It reads in pounds and ounces. If you primarily send heavier uses heat to print (not ink), and usually does this in one of items, most people can get by with a shipping scale that two formats: EPL or ZPL. These are languages that tell the accommodates up to 35 pounds. thermal printer how to print the label. The benefits of thermal Pro-Shipper Tip: When you weigh an item, always round up. If the scale says 10.1 ounce, than your package must be shipped at the 11 ounce rate. Before you purchase a scale, you may want to do some research and see if your scale integrates with your shipping provider’s site—some do and some don’t. If you buy a scale that doesn’t, you will be entering weights by hand to their site. 2. Tape Measure: Once you start shipping a lot, it’s likely that you will know your commonly used size package dimensions by heart. Until that time, you will want to keep a tape measure nearby. If you don’t have a tape measure, you can also check the bottom of the box since many boxes printers are that you never need to purchase ink or toner, and they print labels much faster. Either a standard or thermal printer will work for printing shipping labels. Most customers start with a standard printer and eventually graduate to a thermal printer as they become more serious. When you do decide to look for a thermal printer, we recommend supplies.shipworks.com for thermal printers at over 20% off the retail price. 4. Shipping Supplies: Shipping supplies can be expensive, but they don’t have to be. As mentioned already, you can get free supplies from USPS, FedEx and UPS. You can also purchase supplies at a discounted price from many online sites including supplies.shipworks.com. have the size on the bottom. Pro-Shipper Tip: When you measure an item, always round up to the nearest inch. Fractions or decimals are not allowed. AN ESSENTIAL GUIDE TO ECOMMERCE SHIPPING 12 Shipping Insurance There are lots of insurance options. Even though carriers include insurance protection, do you know what it really covers? Most people try and ignore insurance until an item is lost or damaged and they have to file a claim. That’s when they wish they had researched insurance a little more from the get-go. After all, your business is about growing revenues, and lost, stolen or damaged shipments eat at the bottom line. If you know your insurance coverage in advance, you’ll be much happier when (if) you ever have to file a claim. AN ESSENTIAL GUIDE TO ECOMMERCE SHIPPING 13 SHIPPING INSURANCE Shipping insurance comes in two flavors: Cargo Insurance and 4. How much do I have to pay to insure a package? Declared Value. They are night-and-day different from each other. While carriers charge about $0.90 cents for every Here are a few questions you should ask yourself about insurance, $100 of insurance (with a $2.70 minimum), third-party so that you make sure you’re getting the protection you need. companies charge about $0.55 cents for every $100 1. What type of coverage are you getting? Is it declared value or cargo insurance? This chart will help explain the difference. Declared value is included by most major shipping carriers at up to $50 or $100 of value. With this (with no minimum). For example, ShipWorks Insurance (managed by InsureShip) will charge as little as $0.55 cents for a package insured at $100, whereas UPS and FedEx have minimums for the same package. insurance coverage, the shipper must prove the carrier’s 5. How do I file a claim? Start your claim as soon as you negligence directly resulted in the loss or damage to the realize a package is damaged, lost or stolen. Carriers shipment. Alternatively, cargo insurance (true insurance) and third-party insurance companies have different pays regardless of if the loss or damage was due to the cutoff times for filing, so make sure you file soon so carrier’s negligence, and is regulated. that you don’t miss the allotted window. 2. Who are you getting your insurance from? Is it a carrier Pro-shipper tip: Some insurance carriers, like ShipWorks or a third-party? Getting insurance from a carrier may Insurance, provide coverage on shipping costs. Want seem the easiest, but third-party insurance is generally more information about Shipping Insurance? Check out less expensive and provides fuller coverage. ShipWorks’ free insurance webinar, available 24x7. 3. How much should I insure packages for? Insure items for what they are worth in retail channels, or what is most likely to be spent to replace it. If you ever have to file a claim, you are unlikely to get more insurance compensation for the item than its current retail value, so do not pay any additional fees that result from higher insurance values. Cargo Insurance (Most 3rd party insurance coverage, including ShipWorks Insurance) Declared Value (Carrier shipment coverage) Provides door-to-door protection Yes No Pays whether or not transportation provider’s negligence is proven to have caused the loss Yes No Pays for losses occurring outside control of the carrier Yes No Pays shipper for full invoice value of cargo lost or damaged, plus the freight and other associated costs Yes No Can pay for expediting replacement goods Yes No Typically has a speedy payout process Yes No Regulated by the Department of Insurance Yes No AN ESSENTIAL GUIDE TO ECOMMERCE SHIPPING 14 What is Shipping Software? Do I Really Need it? Well, it goes without saying that we’re a little biased and we think everyone needs ShipWorks shipping software. AN ESSENTIAL GUIDE TO ECOMMERCE SHIPPING 15 WHAT IS SHIPPING SOFTWARE? DO I REALLY NEED IT? software when they are shipping about 20-25 packages a week. Recommended Questions to Ask when Looking for a Shipping Software Provider: Here are a few comments customers have shared on the ShipWorks is one of several options when it comes to shipping advantages they see using ShipWorks: software. We know you’ll like our product if you decide to use it, but On average, most ShipWorks' customers begin using shipping • “It saves a ton of time. We can download orders directly from our shopping cart, print dozens of labels at once, and then have our cart automatically updated.” • “I no longer spend my days copying and pasting addresses in a carrier’s website. Now, I print labels quickly and I’m done.” • “We are able to ship using FedEx, UPS and USPS without switching shipping software and going back and forth between websites.” • “You can develop and customize shipping labels, reports and more so that you look more professional as your business grows.” • “The ability to compare carrier prices all on one screen saves me hundreds of dollars a year.” What’s the Benefit of Shipping Software? we also understand you may want to shop around. Here are a few questions to ask each software provider to ensure you’re getting software that will work best with your business. 1. Do you connect with my online store(s)? 2. Do you connect with the carrier(s) I like to use? 3. Do you offer free customer support? How will I get help? Phone? Email? Social media? Online documents? 4. If I want to use more than one computer to manage my shipping, do I need to pay for each workstation I run the software on? If so, how much per workstation? 5. If I want more than one user to use the software, does it cost more per user? 6. What printers/label formats do you support? 7. What shipping scales do you support? Shipping software allows you to consolidate all of your orders from 8. Are you web-based or locally installed on the computer? all online stores, and then ship with multiple shipping carriers. 9. If pricing is based on shipping volume, what happens Depending on the software provider, you can also do things like if I exceed or go under a specific shipping volume compare carrier’s shipping rates (without having to visit each for that month? carrier’s website), print hundreds of shipping labels at one time, automatically email your customers with their tracking number, 10. Is there an annual contract? automatically update your store with the tracking number, purchase shipping insurance that costs less and covers more, and manage your customer database. Most shipping software offers a trial period, so you can try one and determine if you like it. It saves a ton of time. We can download orders directly from our shopping cart, print dozens of labels at once, and then have our cart automatically updated. AN ESSENTIAL GUIDE TO ECOMMERCE SHIPPING 16 Shipping Term Glossary AN ESSENTIAL GUIDE TO ECOMMERCE SHIPPING 17 SHIPPING TERM GLOSSARY BATCH PRINT: ............................................. Printing more than one shipping label at a time. CARGO INSURANCE: ................................... The type of shipping insurance from most 3rd party insurance providers CARRIER: ................................................... The people who deliver your package from point A to B. There are three main carriers in the US—FedEx, USPS and UPS. DECLARED VALUE COVERAGE: ..................... The type of shipping insurance from most carriers. ECOMMERCE STORE/CART/PLATFORM: ....... This is the place where you sell your goods such as eBay, Amazon, Etsy, your own website, or a host of other online locations. FEDEX: ....................................................... Acronym for Federal Express FLAT RATE: ................................................. You pay one rate no matter the weight or where the package is going. FREIGHT CONSOLIDATION: .......................... See zone skipping definition RATE CALCULATOR: .................................... An online tool that will tell you how much it will cost to ship an item by carrier. Every carrier has their own online rate tool, so visit the carrier’s site or you can also get links to the calculator in this guide. REGIONAL CARRIERS: ................................. Regional shipping carriers cover a specific geographic area. They can often times provide lower rates since they cover a smaller geographic area. RETAIL: ...................................................... The price you pay when you use standard shipping services. If you’re a savvy shipper, you’ll rarely, if ever, pay retail shipping prices. SHIPPING CARRIERS: .................................. The big three are USPS, FedEx and UPS. SHIPPING SOFTWARE: ................................ Software that streamlines your shipping processes and connects your online store with shipping carriers. SHIP WITH JOY: .......................................... This is what happens when you use ShipWorks to do all of your shipping. SHIPWORKS: .............................................. Shipping software that connects all of your online stores with all major shipping carriers. Print hundreds of shipping labels with one click, update online order status, send email notifications, and more. Free trial. STANDARD PRINTER: .................................. uses ink or laser technology to print. You probably already have one of these. STAMPS.COM: ............................................ Approved USPS partner. Authorized to provide internet based USPS postage. THERMAL PRINTER: .................................... dedicated to printing shipping labels. It uses heat to print (not ink), and it does this in one of two formats: EPL or ZPL. With thermal printers, you never need to purchase ink or toner, and there is no paper jamming or wasted labels. UPS: .......................................................... Acronym for United Parcel Service USPS: ........................................................ Acronym for United States Postal Service ZONE: ........................................................ Typically, carriers group together several geographical regions into zones and provide shipping charges for movement between these zones. ZONE SKIPPING: ......................................... This is primarily for advanced shippers or those with multiple warehouses. It’s a method where you consolidate shipments going to a region by using “less than truckload” (LTL) shipping and ship items together as a single larger shipment to get them closer to the appropriate shipping zone or delivery point. AN ESSENTIAL GUIDE TO ECOMMERCE SHIPPING 18 Want to Save Hours a Day on Shipping? We’d love to show you how ShipWorks can help you grow your business and ship with joy. THANK YOU SO MUCH! WE HOPE THIS EBOOK HAS TAUGHT YOU SOMETHING NEW ABOUT SHIPPING. WE APPRECIATE THE TIME YOU TOOK TO READ THIS AND WE’D LOVE TO HEAR WHAT YOU THINK. PLEASE LET US KNOW YOUR COMMENTS ON OUR WEBSITE, FACEBOOK, TWITTER OR [email protected]. THANKS AGAIN! AN ESSENTIAL GUIDE TO ECOMMERCE SHIPPING 19 One Memorial Drive 20th Floor St. Louis, MO 63102 314-821-5888 SHIPWORKS.COM
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