Name ________________________________________ Date __________________ Class__________________ LESSON 6-3 Practice B Solving Systems by Elimination Follow the steps to solve each system by elimination. ⎧3x + y = 17 2. ⎨ ⎩4x + 2y = 20 ⎧2x − 3y = 14 1. ⎨ ⎩2x + y = −10 Multiply the first equation by −2. Then, add the equations: Subtract the second equation: 2x – 3y = 14 ___ − (2x + y = −10) x − __ y = _____ + 4x + 2y = 20 _________________________________________ ________________________________________ Solve the resulting equation: Solve the resulting equation: y = _____________ x = _____________ Use your answer to find the value of x: Use your answer to find the value of y: x = _____________ y = _____________ Solution: ( _____, _____ ) Solution: ( _____, _____ ) Solve each system by elimination. Check your answer. ⎧ x + 3y = −7 3. ⎨ ⎩−x + 2y = −8 ________________________ ⎧4x − y = −5 6. ⎨ ⎩−2x + 3y = 10 ________________________ ⎧3x + y = −26 4. ⎨ ⎩2x − y = −19 _________________________ ⎧ 7. ⎨ y − 3x = 11 ⎩2y − x = 2 _________________________ ⎧ x + 3y = −14 5. ⎨ ⎩2x − 4y = 32 ________________________ ⎧−10x + y = 0 8. ⎨ ⎩5x + 3y = −7 ________________________ Solve. 9. Brianna’s family spent $134 on 2 adult tickets and 3 youth tickets at an amusement park. Max’s family spent $146 on 3 adult tickets and 2 youth tickets. What is the price of a youth ticket? ___________________________ 10. Carl bought 19 apples of 2 different varieties to make a pie. The total cost of the apples was $5.10. Granny Smith apples cost $0.25 each and Gala apples cost $0.30 each. How many of each type of apple did Carl buy? ___________________________ ___________________________ Original content Copyright © by Holt McDougal. Additions and changes to the original content are the responsibility of the instructor. 6-20 Holt McDougal Algebra 1 Name ________________________________________ Date __________________ Class__________________ LESSON 6-3 Practice C Solving Systems by Elimination Solve each system by elimination. ⎧x + y = 2 1. ⎨ ⎩2x − y = 7 ________________________ ⎧−3x − 4y = −2 4. ⎨ ⎩6x + 4y = 3 ________________________ ⎧ x + 6y = 1 7. ⎨ ⎩2x − 3y = 32 ________________________ ⎧5x − 2y = −48 10. ⎨ ⎩2x + 3y = −23 ________________________ ⎧3x − 2y = −2 2. ⎨ ⎩3x + y = 10 ⎧ x + y = −7 3. ⎨ ⎩x − y = 5 _________________________ ________________________ ⎧2x − 2y = 14 5. ⎨ ⎩ x + 4y = −13 ⎧ 6. ⎨ y − x = 17 ⎩2y + 3x = −11 _________________________ ________________________ ⎧ 1 ⎪⎪− x + y = 4 8. ⎨ 2 ⎪ 1 x − y = −3 ⎪⎩ 3 ⎧3x + y = −15 9. ⎨ ⎩2x − 3y = 23 _________________________ ________________________ ⎧4x − 3y = −9 11. ⎨ ⎩5x − y = 8 ⎧3x − 3y = −1 12. ⎨ ⎩12x − 2y = 16 _________________________ ________________________ 13. At a bakery, Riley bought 3 bagels and 2 muffins for $7.25. Karen bought 5 bagels and 4 muffins for $13.25. What is ____________________________________ the cost of each item? 14. A chemist has a beaker of a 3% acid solution and a beaker of a 7% acid solution. He needs to make 75 mL of a 4% acid solution. a. Complete the table. Amount of Solution (mL) Amount of Acid (mL) 3% solution + 7% solution = 4% solution x + y = ________ + _____ y = 0.04(75) _____ x b. Use the information in the table to write a system of linear equations. _____________________________________ c. Solve the system of equations to find how much he will use from each beaker. _________________________________________________________________________________________ Original content Copyright © by Holt McDougal. Additions and changes to the original content are the responsibility of the instructor. 6-21 Holt McDougal Algebra 1
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