Innes Vienna http://www.innesvienna.net/ Plants and People - Contemporary ethnobotanical research and application Lecturers: Heidemarie Pirker Elisabeth Kuhn Description Ethnobotany is the study of human-plant relationships. It is a multi-disciplinary scientific field requiring both anthropological and botanical skills. An ethnobotanist examines people’s culture, beliefs, language, knowledge of plants and observes, describes, analyses and explains the interactions and relationships between people and plants. Ethnobotany covers the harvest and use of cultivated and wild plants for food, medicine, dyes, fibres, craft, customs and rituals. The scientific skills and knowledge taught in this course (theories, concepts, methods, etc.) are applicable to research in any region of the world. In this course we will mainly discuss case studies and selected scientific literature on ethnobotanical research in Europe. During field trips you will explore the local knowledge of plants and their uses in Austria. In the first week you will become acquainted with the definition of terms, concepts and theories related to ethnobotany. You will receive both botanical and anthropological training in order to learn how to conduct interdisciplinary ethnobotanical research. Furthermore, you will understand the relevance of ethnobotany for the sustainable management of natural plant resources, get to know different ethnobotanical domains based on various case studies (plants in the context of migration, the use of wild plants and the relevance of belief systems for the management of natural resources, etc.). Additionally, you will get to know the most influential journals, scientific working groups and websites dealing with ethnobotany. The lectures will include many practical exercises, videos, interactive methods and group discussions. In the second week during field visits and excursions you will explore applied knowledge of plants. You will also get additional methodological input and be able to test the methods learned. Based on current ethnobotanical research you will actively discuss ethnobotanical topics with your colleagues. You will gain experience in team work, improve your ability to analyse and interpret scientific case studies and develop your discussion and presentation skills. During the excursions you will gain knowledge of plants gathered in the wild, explore how they are used and how they taste. You will also explore how gardens in the city influence human relationships. Further description of the field visits in Vienna (Preliminary program) • Herbarium at the University of Vienna – The herbarium curator will discuss the plant collection and teach you what to consider when taking voucher specimens. • Botanical Garden at the University of Vienna – The guided tour in the botanical garden includes information about medicinal and poisonous plants. • Henzls Ernte – On a guided tour, herbal expert Gertrude Henzl will pass on her knowledge of wild edible plants. Together we will collect wild plants in an urban environment. Afterwards, back in her shop, Ms Henzl will introduce you to various preservation methods. During a cooking session she will demonstrate the use and preparation of the gathered plants. Later on, we will share the plant based multicourse dinner in Gertrude’s homely shop. • Gartenpolylog Association – An expert of the Austrian community garden network guides you through various neighbourhood and intercultural community gardens in the city of Vienna. The biocultural diversity of these plants and the social components of the gardens will be some of the discussed topics. Schedule Preliminary Schedule First week: Theoretical concepts of ethnobotany Day 1: (09:00-12:00) Lecture • Terms and concepts of ethnobotany • Introduction to the history of ethnobotany • Overview of ethnosciences • Relevant ethnobotanical domains • Applied interview technique Day 2: (09:00-12:00) Lecture • Botanical categorization and classification • Plant nomenclature and taxonomy • Folk classification versus scientific classification • Collecting ethnobotanical data • Sampling of plant material • Voucher specimens • Plant identification • Citation rules, the use of scientific literature, scientific peer-reviewed journals and institutions in ethnobotanical research Day 3: (09:00-12:00) Excursion (confirmed) • Guided tour in the botanical garden of the University of Vienna • Visit of the herbarium of the University of Vienna Day 4: (09:00-12:00) Lecture • Introduction to anthropology • Example of an ethnobotanical study with a link to development cooperation • Spice task with selected plants and tasting forum • Travelling plants Day 5: (09:00-12:00) Lecture • Methods input: participant observation • Ethnobotany and migration – an example of a research project Second Week: Human-plant relationships in practice, research methodology Day 6: (09:00-19:00) Practising participant observation in the field (confirmed) • Herbal excursion and cooking event with expert Gertrude Henzl at Henzls Ernte (3 hours collecting herbs, 3 hours cooking plus dinner). Yummy!!! Day 7: (09:00-12:00) Lecture • Discussing participant observation based on the herbal excursion • Students discussion and presentation of scientific articles about wild plants • Methods input: Social network analysis in ethnobotanical research Day 8 (09:00-12:00) Excursion (confirmed) Guided excursion to community and neighbourhood gardens in Vienna (09:30-11:30) Day 9: (09:00-12:00) Lecture • Guest speech: The Austrian UNESCO Commission talks about intangible cultural heritage • Student discussions and presentation of scientific articles regarding community and neighbourhood gardens Day 10: (09:00-13:00) Lecture • Guest speech: DI Hannah Grossauer presents her study on wild plants and urban foragers in Vienna • Input on ethnobotanical research with children • Closing event: Reflection of the course Details Location Vienna (Austria) Tuition fee EUR 750 (Student), EUR 1200 (Professional) Start-End 03.07.2017. - 14.07.2017. Recommended Credits 8 Target group Students interested in botany, anthropology, agriculture, sociology Level Undergraduate, Graduate, Postgraduate, Professional Duration 2 weeks Kind of exams ProjectWork, Oral Facebook /innesvienna
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