(6th Grade Math) Priority Standards Supporting Standards Ratio and Proportions Concepts/Skills Learning Targets Unit : Pacing Knowledge Targets CC.6.RP.1 Understand the concept of a ratio and use ratio language to describe a ratio relationship between two quantities. For example, “The ratio of wings to beaks in the bird house at the zoo was 2:1, because for every 2 wings there was 1 beak.” “For every vote candidate A received, candidate C received nearly three votes.” CC.6.RP.2 Understand the concept of a unit rate a/b associated with a ratio a:b with b ≠ 0 (b not equal to zero), and use rate language in the context of a ratio relationship. For example, "This recipe has a ratio of 3 cups of flour to 4 cups of sugar, so there is 3/4 cup of flour for each cup of sugar." "We paid $75 for 15 hamburgers, which is a rate of $5 per hamburger." (Expectations for unit rates in this grade are limited to noncomplex fractions.) CC.6.RP.3 Use ratio and rate reasoning to solve real-world and mathematical problems, e.g., by reasoning about tables of equivalent ratios, tape diagrams, double number line diagrams, or equations. CC.6.RP.3a Make tables of equivalent ratios relating quantities with whole-number measurements, find missing values in the tables, and plot the pairs of values on the coordinate plane. Use tables to compare ratios. (1) Define the term ratio and demonstrate various examples (written 3 ways) ___ to __ ___:____ and ____/____ (1) Know order matters when writing a ratio (1) Know ratios can be simplified CC.6.RP.3b Solve unit rate problems including those involving unit pricing and constant speed. For example, If it took 7 hours to mow 4 lawns, then at that rate, how many lawns could be mowed in 35 hours? At what rate were lawns being mowed? (1) Know ratios compare two quantities: the quantities do not have to be the same unit of measure CC.6.RP.3c Find a percent of a quantity as a rate per 100 (e.g., 30% of a quantity means 30/100 times the quantity); solve problems involving finding the whole given a part and the percent. (2) Identify and calculate a unit rate (1) Recognize that ratios appear in a variety of different context: part-towhole, part-to-part and whole-topart and rates. (2) Use appropriate math terminology as related to rate Write a percent as a rate per one hundred. Reasoning Targets Use proportional reasoning to find the percent of a given number. Use proportional reasoning to find the whole when given both the part and the percent. Solve real-world problems involving proportional reasoning. * I can write a ratio to represent two quantities. This means I know that 3 to 5 is the same as 3:5 and 3/5. * I can use ratios to describe the relationship between two quantities. This means I know that “The ratio of wings to beaks in the bird house at the zoo was 2:1, because for every 2 wings there was 1 beak.”; “For every vote candidate A received, candidate C received nearly three votes.” * I can write unit rates as ratios. This means I know that if a recipe has a ratio of 3 cups of flour to 4 cups of sugar, so there is ¾ cup of flour for each cup of sugar. * I can convert a ratio to a unit rate. This means if we paid $75 for 15 hamburgers, this is a rate of $5 per hamburger. * I can use ratio and rate to solve realworld math problems. * I can make tables of equivalent ratios. This means I can use table to find missing values and compare ratios. * I can solve rates involving unit pricing. This means I know if I bought 5 cans of dog food for $2.00, how much will 10 cans cost? * I can solve rates involving a constant speed. This means I know if it took 7 hours to mow 4 lawns, how many lawns could be mowed in 35 hours? And at what rate were lawns being mowed? * I can identify a number as a percent. This means I know that 0.2, 2/10 and 20% are equivalent. * I can identify that percent means part of 100. This means that 30% is 30/100 or 3/10 as a fraction. 3 Weeks (6th Grade Math) Ratio and Proportions * I can find the percent of a number when given the percent and whole. This means I know that 30% of 40 is 12. * I can find the whole given the percent and part. This means I know that 40 is the whole when given 12 is the part at 30%. 5. I can find the percent when given the whole and the part. This means I know that when 5 is the part and 20 is the whole, the percent is 25%.
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