Names____________________________________________________ Period ________ Biology Metrics Lab Unit 1 Record the length and width of each fish body. (If the fish body is 5 & 4/10 centimeters wide, you write 5.4 cm. Length is nose to tail and Width is top fin to bottom fin.) Name of fish Length Width 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Answer the following questions: 1. Which is longer, a meter or a millimeter? _____________________ 2. How many millimeters are in one meter? _____________________ 3. What is the metric unit of volume? __________________________ 4. What is 1/100 of a liter called? _____________________________ 5. If a room is 70 degrees C. Is it hot, cold or comfortable? ________ 6. What is the metric unit of weight? __________________________ 7. A liter is a measure of what? ______________________________ 9. Normal body temperature is 98.6 degrees F. What is it in degrees C.? _____________ Do The Following: 10. List the length __________, width ____________, and height _________, of the room in meters. 11. What is the volume of the room in cubic meters? ______________ (Volume = length * width * height) 12. What is the temperature of the room in both Fahrenheit and Celsius? __________________ 13. What is the weight of the chalkboard eraser in grams? ______________________ 14. Estimate the temperature of hot tap water in C. _______ ice water _________, cold tap water _______________, Boiling water _____________ 15. What is the volume for cup A. ____________ B. ___________ C. ______________ 16. What is the weight of this sheet of paper in grams? ____________________ 17. How wide is the fingernail on the small finger of your left hand? ___________________ 18. How many centimeters long is your right shoe? ______________ millimeters ___________. 19. How many centimeters long is it from the point of your elbow to the end of the ulnar bone at your wrist? ____________________ 20. What is the melting and freezing point of water? ____________________ 21. Rank in order of length from shortest to longest: meter, millimeter, centimeter, decimeter _______________________________ 22. What is the mass of the rubber stoppers? A. ___________ B. ___________ C. ___________ 23. List the length ___________, width _____________, and height __________ of your lab table in meters. What is its volume of the space of the table in cubic centimeters?__________ 24. Using your metric ruler, draw a line that is 7 centimeters long. Put a small mark on the line for each centimeter length. 25. Draw a line that is 7 millimeters long. 26. What do you notice about the relationship between the lengths of these lines? ________________________________________________________________________ What part of a centimeter is one millimeter? ______________________________ 27. How do you change a measurement from centimeters to millimeters? _____________ 28. How do you change a measurement from millimeters to centimeters? _____________ Although you may find the metric system new, it is not different as you might think. It can be used to measure anything ---- including things you may have previously measured in other units. Use the table below to convert English units to metric units in the following sentences. 2.54 centimeters = 1 inch 1 meter = 39.37 inches 1 meter = 1.09 yards 1 kilometer = 0.62 mile 1 liter = 1.06 quarts 1 kilogram = 2.2 pounds 28.3 grams = 1 ounce 29. Bullfrogs have big appetites. An adult bullfrog, 8 inches ( ________centimeters) long has been known to eat poisonous coral snake that was 17 inches (__________centimeters) long. 30. Many claim that a cheetah is the fastest animal in the world. However, it is only fast over short distances. According to one record, a cheetah averaged 71 miles per hour over 700 yards. In metric units, this would be ____________ kilometers per hour over __________ meters. A 99 pound cheetah (_________ kilogram) cheetah can accelerate to 45 miles (___________ kilometers) per hour in 2 seconds. 31. Imagine 35,000 bees swarming around your chest and throat to form a Abeard of bees.@ this is a record held by James Johnson of West Virginia. The bees weighed 10 pounds (_______ kilograms). 32. Camels can drink 108 quarts ( ______ liters) of water in 10 minutes! Some camels have survived a 34 day journey of 537 miles or ( __________ kilometers) without any water except the dew on vegetation. 33. One of the world’s largest spiders lives in the Amazon basin and actually eats birds! Over 7 inches ( _________ centimeters) across the legs, this bird-eating spider does not spin a web. Instead it runs down small mammals and hummingbirds that may have a mass of 3 ounces (______ grams).
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