EEtextFinal(64pgs).-gtb 13-07-2001 10:37 Pagina 23 E N T E R T A I N M E N T - E D U C A T I O N C O N F E R E N C E 2 0 0 0 Keynote Conversation: “Strategic Partnerships” “Think Big, Start Small, Act Now” create possibilities from which they can all profit. We should also not forget “to see the audience as a partner rather than a goal,” said Japhet. EE campaigns often involve many partners, including donors and audiences. Partners often come to projects with their own agendas, and it is up to campaign coordinators to ensure balance and harmony. To illuminate this dialectic, Garth Japhet (South Africa) and Phyllis Piotrow (USA) presented two cases in this session chaired by Martine Bouman of the Netherlands EE Foundation. Funding Sources and Networking Piotrow spoke of the partnerships between the different parties involved in EE. Besides performers and producers, donors are important partners, she said. She then turned her attention to fundraising for EE. Sponsoring can be provided by government ministries, as well as by international organizations such as the United Nations. Building a Brand Name Project Director Japhet explained that Soul City is a South African NGO established in 1992 to harness “the power of mass media to support “Don’t go around health and development.” Today, the with your cap in your project reaches more than 70% hand; say what you have to of the South African populaoffer instead of the other way tion and is used by 10 other round. We do not differ from any African nations. Soul City other kind of business; we does not focus on one particumoved away from asking lar social issue, but instead uses favors a long time ago.” the brand name to raise awareness on Garth Japhet various topics, including mother and child health, HIV/AIDS, smoking, and gender-based violence. Messages are conveyed through a week- Commercial sponsors could be another imporly prime time TV drama, a radio drama broadtant source of funding. EE professionals should cast in nine languages, and color pamphlets concentrate not only on what is needed, but also inserted in 10 newspapers. on what can be offered to partners. Contacts need to be made with various media in order to implement a project. Again, it is important to demonstrate the value of the program to them. When considering this partnership between the entertainment industry and educators, problems concerning the content of the program could arise. A related issue is the Partnerships Key to Success According to Japhet, partnerships are the key to an EE campaign’s success. Furthermore, he said, partnerships should be based on a win-win situation. Media gatekeepers, key interest groups, donors, and the creative team should together 23 EEtextFinal(64pgs).-gtb 13-07-2001 10:37 Pagina 24 E N T E R T A I N M E N T - E D U C A T I O N C O N F E R E N C E 2 0 0 0 International Development, which is a long-term partner that has funded many projects. degree of emphasis on entertainment versus education. For the EE project on family planning in Jordan, the Ministry of Islamic Affairs has defiEntertainment Versus Educational nitely been the most important partner, said Lina Content Qardan (Jordan). Because most Jordanian citiCurrently, it is generally agreed that the zens consult Islamic religious rules for balance between entertainment and most decisions in their lives, gaining “Think education should be in favor of the the support of religious leaders in big, start small, entertainment. Some suggest that that country was crucial for the 70% of the content should focus act now. Give project’s success. on entertainment and 30% on everybody credit. Sophia Chaudhury education, while others opt for a Never wait to be (Bangladesh) shared her views on 60/40 division. But the real the importance of commercial invited, just go!” point is not an arbitrary distincpartners. In their project, a comtion between the two; they need Phyllis Piotrow mercial partner smoothed relations to be totally merged. between educators and writers, who It is not surprising that the division both had their predetermined views about of costs and distribution of the product can also the project. Participants agreed with her observabe a cause of friction. To prevent arguments tion that, in general, a relationship with the based on credits, acknowledging all participants audience is most valuable for any EE campaign. will usually avoid friction in this area. Keeping the donor interested is another important factor in the process, as donor fatigue is a rather comFinding Balance mon problem. Finally, participants agreed that EE involves many parties and many partnerships, any of which could cause friction because of conflicting Most Important Strategic Partners agendas. But as in any partnership, EE involves The discussion then moved to strategic partners give and take. EE professionals find themselves in EE projects. Japhet said that the most strategic struggling to find balance, trying to satisfy the partner for Soul City is a leading South African needs of all parties. newspaper. This choice was determined by the Piotrow concluded the session with an newspaper’s credibility and the fact that the ediencouraging call: “Think big, start small, act tor is influential in media circles. now. Give everybody credit. Never wait to be According to Piotrow, the most valuable invited, just go!” partner for JHU/CCP is the U.S. Agency for 24
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