Student’s Name: _______________________________ Period: ________ The Dawn of Humans Essential Question: What are the primary scientific theories about the origins and development of mankind? Lesson Summary Questions – Using your textbook, class notes, and what you learned from the lesson, complete the following questions. 1. What were the major achievements in human history during the old and new stone ages? (Pg 7) Old Stone Age: New Stone Age: 2. What advantages did hominids have by walking upright? (Pg 7) 3. What skills developed by homo-erectus enable them to improve their lives? (Pg 7 & 8) 4. Why was the discovery of fire so important to early hominids? (Pg 8) 5. Why were Homo-Sapiens named “wise men?” (Pg 8 & Critical Thinking) 6. How did each new form of hominid differ physically from the previous one? (Critical Thinking) 7. How were the social (basic needs) and physical developments of each level of hominid linked to each other? (Critical Thinking) Student’s Name: _______________________________ Period: ________ The Dawn of Humans Essential Question: What are the primary scientific theories about the origins and development of mankind? Building Up Key Vocabulary – Complete the following activities. A. MATCHING: Match the description in the second column with the term in the first column. Write the appropriate letter next to the word. _______ 1. ARTIFACT a. The species name for modern humans _______ 2. PALEOLITHIC AGE b. Period when farming & domestication developed _______ 3. NEOLITHIC AGE c. Primates that walk up-right like man _______ 4. HOMO SAPIENS d. Group whose food supply depends on availability of animals and plants _______ 5. HOMINID e. The early Stone Age period when tools were first developed _______ 6. HUNTER-GATHERER f. A Human-made object B. COMPLETION: Select the term or name that best completes the sentences below. Culture Prehistoric Paleolithic Neolithic Homo Erectus Artifact Farming Homo Sapiens Anthropologist Hominid Nomad Archaeologist 1. A ___________________ moves from place to place searching for food, water, and other resources. 2. A people’s unique way of life is called their ______________________. 3. Slash-and-Burn was a method of ______________________ developed during the Neolithic Age. 4. _________________________ is the species name for the first truly upright man. 5. The __________________________ age was the period that exhisted before the development of written records. 6. An __________________________________ studies human artifacts. Student’s Name: _______________________________ Period: ________ The Dawn of Humans MASLOW’S BASIC HUMAN NEEDS ACTIVITY Essential Question: What are the primary scientific theories about the origins and development of mankind? 1. Physical Needs: List four basic needs required for human survival. 2. Security Needs: List four ways early humans fulfilled security needs. 1. 2. 3. 4. 1. 2. 3. 4. 3. Social Needs: List four ways that early primitive humans fulfilled their needs for social contact. 4. Self Worth: List two things that might have shown self-worth for a Pre-historic Male and Female 1. 2. 3. 4. 1. 2. Female 3. 4. Male 5. Self-Realization: List two things about yourself – one that is an important strength you want to maintain and one that is a weakness you need to improve.. 1. 2. MATCHING HUMAN NEEDS & DEVELOPMENT OF CULTURE Write in the proper level of Basic Human Needs that match the Culture Developments: 1) Types of Food & Clothing _________________________ 2) Families, Clans, & Tribes _________________________ 3) Music, Art, and Sports 4) Walls, Weapons, & Faith BASIC HUMAN NEEDS _________________________ _________________________ 5) Awards, Plaques, & Trophies _________________________ 6) Military, Sports, & Clubs _________________________ STUDENT’S NAME: ______________________________________ PERIOD: ______ THE DAWN OF HUMANS Essential Question: What are the primary scientific theories about the origins and development of mankind? NICKNAMED: LOCATION: NAME MEANING LOCATION: SIZE: FIRST TO: SIZE: FIRST TO: AUSTRALOPITHECUS HOMO HABILIS 4 To 1 Million BCE 2.5 to 1.5 Million BCE Use Textbook Pages 7 – 10 to Complete DIET: DIET: METHOD: METHOD: HOMINIDS DIET: DIET: METHOD: METHOD: HOMO ERECTUS HOMO SAPIENS 1.6 Million to 30,000 BCE 200,000 to 8,000 BCE NAME MEANING LOCATION: NAME MEANING LOCATION: SIZE: FIRST TO: SIZE: LIFE STYLE: Student’s Name: _______________________________ Period: ________ The Dawn of Humans Essential Question: What are the primary scientific theories about the origins and development of mankind? Guided Reading Outline – Using your textbook reading (Chapter 1, Section 1 & 2, Pages 5 – 14), complete the outline below. What kinds of Scientists search for Human Origins? 1. _________________________ Excavate & Study Artifacts. 2. _________________________ Study peoples Culture and way of life. 3. _________________________ Study fossils and remains of bones. Who was the Archaeologist who found Evidence of Early Footprints? Who was the Anthropologist who found and named the skeletal remains known as “Lucy”? What is the scientific name given to the first Hominids, like “Lucy”, who walked upright like Humans? The “Stone Age” can be broken into two distinct periods called what? 1. The “Old Stone Age” known as the ___________________________. 2. The “New Stone Age” known as the __________________________. Anthropologists like Louis and Mary Leakey believe this Hominid was the first to use tools made of Lava Rock. Other Anthropologists believe this Hominid was the first to Migrate, use Fire, and create Communication. Scientists have traditionally classified Neanderthals and Cro-Magnons as Part of this group of Hominid’s known as “Wise Men” STUDENT’S NAME: ______________________________________ PERIOD: ______ The Dawn of Humans Essential Question: What are the primary scientific theories about the origins and development of mankind? Interpreting Maps – Using your textbook (Map on page 10), answer the following questions. 1. In what directions did Homo Erectus migrate from Kenya in Africa? 2. To what Continents did Homo Sapiens from Asia? 3. In what Continents and Countries are fossil sites of Homo Erectus located? 4. In what Continents and Countries are fossil sites of Homo Sapiens located? 5. What do the dates of these sites reveal about the chronology of early human migrations? 6. What environmental factors may have influenced early humans to migrate? 7. How might the newest fossil discovery impact the current theories on the development of early humans? 8. What do the migration routes of Homo Sapiens reveal about their survival skills and ability to adapt?
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