Free Volume 3, Issue 4 November-December 2006 Sam Slater ~ Our River ~Dining Out ~ Chain of Lights Page 2 Grafton Celebrates the Holidays Sunday, December 3, 2006 12-4 P.M. 1 . Willard House and Clock Museum, 11 W i l l a r d S t r e e t , N o r t h G r a f t o n . The historic Willard House and Clock Museum will be decorated for the holidays in the Colonial tradition for the museum's Annual Christmas Tea from 2 pm to 4 pm. Enjoy tea and pastries, children's activities and a clock-making demonstration. Free admission sponsored by AG Edwards & Sons. 2 . North Grafton United Methodist Church 10 Overlook Street, North Grafton. Stop by North Grafton United Methodist Church, make your own origami paper crane for peace, and hear the story of the peaceful crane. Refreshments served from 12 to 3 pm. 3. North Grafton Shopping Center 215 Worcester Street, North Grafton. Visit the traveling petting zoo. At O a s i s H o t T u b s , I n c ., families can bring bathing suits and towels and enjoy a free soak in one of their six hot tubs to warm up before heading back to the cold. Refreshments served. $5 off gift certificates. Visit S i r L o i n ' s B u t c h e r y & D e l i where adults can sample some succulent appetizers while children decorate Christmas holiday cookies. 4 . Bottle'N Cork, 197 Worcester Street. Regular store hours, 12 to 6 pm. Delivery available. P r i n c e s s N a i l s , 2 0 0 W o r c e s t e r S t r e e t . Any gift certificates above $35 will receive a discount of $5 off this day only. Spirit of Wellness, 202 Worcester Street. We’ll be raffling off a facial and massage package & offering 10% off all gift certificates. 15% discount on any organic skin care products. Refreshments. Floral Elegance, 204 Worcester Street. Experience the joy of the season. Make your own holiday centerpiece (free to children under 12 years). Gift certificate special ($5 off a $50/$15 off a $100) this Look for our mascot logo day only. Enter to win a beautiful designer holiday wreath. Refreshments. G r a f t o n P i z z a , 2 0 4 W o r c e s t e r S t r e e t . $1 off small pizza /$2 off any large pizza all day. Unlimited. 8. Commonwealth House Plaza, 80 W o r c e s t e r S t r e e t Visit Santa's Toy Workshop at O ' M a l l e y F a m i l y C h i r o p r a c t i c and enter a free raffle to win one new boy's bike and one new girl's bike. 5 . Brigham Hill Community Farm/Grafton Land Trust /Grafton Shakespeare Club/Grafton Garden Club, 37 Wheeler R o a d , N o r t h G r a f t o n . Wagon rides, music, and refreshments will be featured at this working farm, along with activities and exhibits from many of Grafton's non-profit organizations including Community Harvest Project, GLT, Grafton Shakespeare Club, Garden Club and Apple Tree Arts. 9 . The Beanery Café, 79 Worcester Street, Grafton. The Beanery Café will have gingerbread cookies for children to decorate in the Café. 6. Country Plaza/Stop & Shop, 100 Worcester Street. At C V S P h a r m a c y , receive a free gift with skin care consultation. Free make-and-take Christmas ornaments for kids. See what surprises are at S t o p & S h o p . At C i t i z e n ' s B a n k , make a craft with holiday themes. Stop by R e / M a x E x e c u t i v e R e a l t y for hot apple cider and free gifts for the children. S a v e r s B a n k will have Christmas ornaments for decorating on December 2. Stop by S u b w a y S a n d w i c h e s for a free cookie with the purchase of a sub. 7 . Santa's Village at Grafton Suburban Credit Union, 86 Worcester Street. Santa is stopping by Grafton Suburban Credit Union for a free Polaroid and gift for boys and girls from 12 to 3:30 pm. Light refreshments will be served. Enter to win a 6' stocking filled with toys. Choose a fresh holiday tree from the G r a f t o n L i o n ' s C l u b annual tree sale. 1 0. Perreault Nurseries, 68 Worcester S t r e e t . Enter to win a large children's basket. 11. Municipal Center/Food Bank Craft Fair 30 Providence Road, Grafton. Over 30 artisans and crafters bring you the finest crafts from 10 am to 3 pm. Pastries, soup and sandwiches will be available with proceeds benefiting the Grafton Food Bank. Children can ride the trackless train around the Municipal Center. Girl Scout Troop 219 will be organizing the gingerbread house contest and doing face-painting. 12. Valley Plaza Discount Liquor, Inc. 4 1 M a i n S t r e e t , S o u t h G r a f t o n . From 12 to 4 pm, drop by for wine and beer tasting. Apple cider and cookies for the kids plus door prizes. 13. Farnumsville Firehouse, 3A Main S t r e e t . Open house. Guided tours/light refreshments 12 to 3 pm. Grafton Community Television, 296 P r o v i d e n c e R o a d . Stop by for a tour of the studio and see how access television is made. Bring a blank VHS or DVD and record a 5-minute holiday greeting for military personnel overseas or for friends or family. Coffee and Vienna fingers. The Community House, 25 Main Street. Open house from 12 pm to 3 pm. Light refreshments. 14. Gibson Kennels, Inc. , 139 Upton Street, Grafton. Come down to Gibson's Kennel with your pets and family for photos with Santa. All proceeds benefit Dog Orphans Shelter. Get a tour of the kennel and sample treats. Eat cookies and candy canes. 15. Businesses on the Common, Grafton. Ice sculpture demonstration on the Common from 12 to 3 pm. Enjoy an old-fashioned hayride. T h e T u s c a n R o s e has treats for children. A holiday story reading at 1 pm with books for purchase. Join A n t i q u e s o n t h e C o m m o n with an old-fashion holiday. Our little elves will give out candy canes. Stop at P e g g y ' s P l a c e and enter a raffle. Unitarian Universalist Society of Grafton & U p t o n is having a hot lunch from 12 pm to 3:30 pm. Enjoy the musical celebration concert at 1 pm featuring the UUSGU Bell Choir and special guests. Themed raffle baskets, hand-made ornaments, children's activities. Purchase a poinsettia or pick up reindeer food at Grafton Center Playschool. The Apple Tree Arts Community Concert begins at 2:30 pm at the Evangelical Congregational Church. L e C l a i r e P r o p e r t i e s will have hot chocolate, cookies, and a children's craft. A t t h e G r a f t o n C e n t e r L i b r a r y , Apple Tree Arts musicians perform at 3:30 pm. G r a f t o n H i s t o r i c a l S o c i e t y will have its Christmas open house from 1 pm to 3 pm. Historical displays, free punch and cookies. G r a f t o n C o u n t r y S t o r e will have hot mulled cider and samples from Stonewall Kitchens. Mr. Kim will perform at 2 pm. A t t h e B a p t i s t C h u r c h , come view the Nativity displays. Tree lighting and sing-along begins at 4:30 pm at the Grafton Common. 15. Grafton Common Businesses 1. Willard House & Clock Museum Tree Lighting at 4:30 at the Common 2. No. Grafton United Methodist Church Evangelical Congregational Church 3. North Grafton Shopping Plaza 4 . 1 9 7 - 2 0 4 W o r c e s t e r S t r e e t , N o r t h G r a f t o n LeClaire Properties, Inc. Antiques on the Common 5. Brigham Hill Community Farm Grafton Country Store 6. Country Plaza Peggy’s Place 7. Grafton Suburban Credit Union Grafton Historical Society 8. Commonwealth House Plaza The Tuscan Rose 9. The Beanery Cafe Unitarian Universalist Society 10. Perrault Nurseries Grafton Playschool 11. Grafton Municipal Center Baptist Church 12. Valley Plaza Discount Liquor Grafton Public Library 13. Farnumsville Firehouse Etc. Ice Sculpture Demonstration 14. Gibson Kennels A big thank you to our donors who make this community event possible. BENEFACTOR: Grafton Recreation Commission PATRONS:- George N. Prunier & Sons, Inc. Republic Plumbing Supply & Yesod Foundation SPONSORS: Floral Elegance Gibson Kennels, Inc. LeClaire Properties, Inc. Grafton Suburban Credit Union SUPPORTERS: Apple Tree Arts Charles A. Gagne, DDS, PC CVS Pharmacy Donut Star Gaudette Insurance Agency Grafton Country Store, LLC Grafton Pizza Grafton Stop & Shop HomeQuest Mortgage, Inc. Koopman Lumber Co. Michael J. McManus, Esq. Millbury National Bank O'Malley Family Chiropractic ReMax Executive Realty Roger's Auto Service Savers Bank Sir Loin's Butchery & Deli Subway of Grafton Temp-Flex Cable, Inc. Unitarian Universalist Society of Grafton & Upton Valley Plaza Discount Liquor, Inc. Willard House & Clock Museum FRIENDS: Antiques on the Common Bottle'n Cork, Cardoos Gourmet Caterers Citizens Bank, Danielle's Breakfast and Pub Dave Hall's Auto Body, Fazzino Chiropractic Grafton Center Playschool, Inc., Peggy's Place Grafton Historical Society MacKoul's Cars, Inc. MJ's Pepper Jelly, Oasis Hot Tubs, Inc. Pastor Linda Stetter, Princess Nails Richard F. Rodger, DVM, The Tuscan Rose Ltd. Spirit of Wellness Massage Therapy & Skin Care Page 3 Blackstone Valley Bar & Grille by Barbara Van Reed Blackstone Valley Bar & Grille opened in March on Main Street in downtown Douglas, a year after the last restaurant in that location closed. Now, with a new owner, a new name, a new look, and a great new menu, the place is bustling again on weekend nights. Owner Dale Kamishlian set out to give the space a warm feeling, with brown tones on the walls, floor and ceiling, and added a contemporary accent with ceramic tile floors and granite table tops. While the intention and costs are clear, the restaurant feels a bit austere. Not so the bar menu and the food menu. The bar has its own menu of martinis, 27 of them, starting with Apple Harvest and ending with Watermelontini. More on the bar later. We were seated in the dining room, in a large, comfortable leather booth. We chose our drinks from the wine list, which has a number of wines available by the glass and the bottle, including a Kendall Jackson Reserve Chardonnay, Hardys Notting Hill Shiraz, and Blackstone Merlot, all reasonably priced. The leather bound menu is eclectic and extensive, starting with a selection of appetizers that include several varieties of fried calamari ($6.95), standard shrimp cocktails ($9.50), chicken fingers and wings ($5.95), as well as roasted peppers with feta cheese, and sausage stuffed mushroom caps ($5.95). Next on the menu is a Soups, Salads and Lighter Fare section, then Sandwiches and Burgers. The Butcher's Block features a 14 oz. New York Strip Steak ($22.95) and a Tennessee Style Barbecued Pork Rib Chop ($16.95). The Chicken, Fish & Pasta section includes such items as Sauteed Chicken Marsala ($16.95), Baked Fresh New England Haddock ($16.95) and a Baked Seafood Casserole ($22.95). The head chef, Robert Eckel, along with two others, came to the Bar & Grille from the Pleasant Valley Country Club in Sutton. Everything they make is fresh, hand cut, and made to order, said Kamishlian, nothing is prepackaged or frozen. "It costs a little more to go that route," he said, "but our customers can tell the difference." The Specials Menu each day offers excellent values, for example, Sirloin Tips (Tuesday, $13.95), Surf & Turf (Thursday and Sunday $15.95), Fish & Chips (Friday $7.95). We dined on a Wednesday and chose our entrees from the Specials list: Bottomless Bowl of Pasta ($10.95), and Blackened Halibut Fillet ($17.95). I could not decide which of the five available pasta sauces to order, so the waitress suggested she could bring three different ones for me to try. I chose Primavera in Garlic Butter, Broccoli Alfredo, and Mushroom & Spicy Tomato. The Primavera was comprised of large slices of zuchini, red onions, dried tomatoes, and red bell peppers, perfectly flavored and cooked. The Mushroom & Spicy Tomato sauce was indeed spicy, just rightly so, and delicious. The pasta also came with two huge pieces of very tasty garlic bread. Our waitress Lisa told us that she has brought only three people a second bowl of pasta since March; that's how big it is. The pasta selection included a choice of salads, mine was the Caesar, which was a nicely arranged bed of romaine with shaved Parmesan and foccacia croutons. The Blackened Halibut Fillet ($17.95) was also an excellent choice. The fish was coated with a spice blend, pan blackened and served with drawn butter, red bliss mashed potatoes, and steamed broccoli. The fish was light and flaky, done just right. We ordered this entrée with the house salad, lettuce tossed with carrots, red onions, and tomatoes. The tableware, flatware and stemware were all of good quality, enhancing the dining experience. A small distraction was the sound system, which seemed to be a radio, playing pop numbers, at one end of the dining room. After our meal we went into the large cheery bar area and chatted with Dale for a moment. He showed us his state-of-the art beer system, with a glycol line that keeps the beer at a perfect refrigeration temperature. He also told us that the menu will be revised soon and the prices adjusted, to better reflect the dining preferences of his Blackstone Valley customers. Whether you visit Blackstone Valley Bar & Grille now, or later, the food will not disappoint. Blackstone Valley Bar & Grille is at 306 Main Street, Douglas, MA. Phone 508-476-7220. Hours: Tuesday through Sunday, 4 p.m. until close. Parking available. Handicapped accessible. Children's menu. Editor’s Note: Since the Blackstone River Valley runs from Worcester to Pawtucket, or perhaps Pawtucket to Worcester some might say, we felt it only fair and intriguing for our readers to learn a bit about restaurants from both states. Enjoy! Art, Culture, & Fine Dining in Woonsocket by Patti McAlpine Woonsocket, a "boomtown" in the early 19th-20th centuries as the commercial stopover site between Providence and Worcester along the canal or by railroad, still has much to offer in art, culture, history and dining in the 21st century as a new "boom" emerges in the city. If you have not visited St. Ann’s Arts and Cultural Center in Woonsocket to be inspired by the substantial beauty of the internationally renown fresco paintings and stainedglass windows, you can also view the current exhibit "Celestial Passion The Inspired Paintings" of Maureen Gaffney-Wolfson of California until November 19th. The exhibit draws on the inspiration of St. Ann’s buon fresco compositions created in the 1940s by Guido Nincheri. Gaffney-Wolfson combined her inspiration with the images of some of the original work in St. Ann’s to reproduce her own signature, simplified versions of these magnificent works. Her work is no less magnificent as she works with vivid tones and vibrant hues to awaken and draw you closer to the spiritual nature of her work. continued on page 18 Page 4 Stonewalls of New England by Shirley Cheney Usher I saw them again this summer, old and gray, some moss-covered and split apart. Others, losing themselves in the tangled weeds. I saw them, leaning as if embracing the weather worn posts, posts waiting for the gates to be swung open once more. When I walked down the gravel and dusty roads, I saw them: The Stonewalls of New England, and they spoke to me of the farmers, now gone, whose tawny, sunbrowned arms glistened with sweat under the heat of the noon-day sun as they toiled in the fields. They spoke to me, these walls, in whispers, of young lovers that once sat there in the cool of the evening, and of the herd of cows, Holsteins, Jerseys and Ayshires munching on hay and stubble as they moved in closer and closer to the shade of the old apple tree that leaned over the walls. I saw them, these ancient stonewalls, as I drove down the roads that divided the fields like walls dividing rooms in a house; I thought of a tired man at the end of the day, stepping back to survey his day's work, a look of satisfaction on his face at the now finished job that took days, maybe months to build. Then, he looks up towards the house and puts behind him the day's work and with a wipe of the Conveniently located on Rte 146 North, our showroom highlights the broad range of quality products and superior service we offer the homeowner or commercial site. We can also consult in your home to offer you ideas that “fit” your specific need. From simple to elegant, we’ve got your needs covered affordably! Call us or visit our showroom: Tues - Friday 7 a.m. - 5 p.m. Saturdays 7 a.m. - 3 p.m. Closed Sun-Mon The old stone wall at Waters Farm in Sutton brow, turns to go home, to refresh himself for tomorrow. I saw them, the Old Gray Stonewalls of New England, the same that I'd seen all my life, over and over, the same that my father and his father had made; a lump arose in my throat. A special feeling of pride, happiness and yes, sadness came over me, for I was not seeing only stonewalls; I was seeing my heritage left to me and to my children, and to theirs, on and on, if not removed, and even then, for they are imprinted on the pages of our book of memories. There is such beauty in a rock, not perhaps, in a vegetable garden, or on a perfectly made lawn, but placed row on row, rock upon rock, broken here and there by post or gate, these stonewalls are the seams of New England's handiwork. Thanks to Shirley Cheney Usher, formerly of Mendon, now living in Florida, but still visitng often. Editor’s Notes: The lovely, ubiquitous old stonewalls that grace our valleys, fields, woodlands and border some N.E. homes were mostly built between 17751825. Before that, zigzag wood fences were usually built for fencing, but these wore out and wood became scarce as cleared fields, bigger farms and increased immigration carving out more acres made woodlands and trees harder to find back then. Most stone walls are made from granite, limestone or gneiss which were left behind when the glaciers melted. These walls were used for animal pounds, boundaries and for fencing animals. For more information on N.E. stonewalls: www.primaryresearch.org/stonewalls/schweizer/inde x.php Page 5 Transitions The brisk weather has arrived again and that means we are in the middle of autumn, the season of harvest. The harvest moon came and went without a killing frost here in Sutton, but finally we got socked by a freeze on October 14th. Not all annual plants in the gardens were killed, but there was a lot of damage. We were prepared for it, and had covered a row of tomatoes down back in hopes of saving the strongest plants. I haven't had a chance to drive down there and see if it worked, but it might have. I am convinced that part of the reason so many plants die with the first frost is that they are pretty much ‘played out'; they died last year in the torrential October rains without benefit of a frost! Bins of every imaginable color of peppers and eggplant line the barn and storage. They will last a couple of weeks, and hopefully a good many of them will be sold by then.Tomatoes are stacked in their half-bushel boxes near the compressor fans, being warmed into thinking it's August and not October. The apples don't mind the cold a bit, and are being picked on by Jane Keown Oliver a regular schedule according to their harvest date. My flowers stand glumly as a brittle reminder that summer is over and it is time to make the transition into winter. Mostly browned and bedraggled, they wave to me in the breeze as I drive past them on my way to the post office or grocery store. I wave back, content with the time I spent with them, knowing that next year there will be a new crop to enjoy, pick, and sell. I think I am getting better at these transitions. In years past, I would hear the news of impending frost with frantic fear. I would call friends to come and help me ‘save’ the remnants of my flower crop, especially those meant for drying such as globe amaranth, statice, and celosia. We would hobble around the hillside until well past dark, always seeing just one more batch that could be saved. I am more sanguine about the whole ‘frost bit’ now. I have enough dried flowers hanging in the barn: more than anyone will buy, I'm sure. And ending a season of quiet pleasure with the birds and butterflies by one day of frenetic activity just 1. 40B Excessive Profits - Several MA Valley communities have faced some very dubious 40B projects with less than factual projections, yet accepted as worthwhile by MA DHCD. Affordable housing is most welcome in the Valley, yet the dense developmental impacts on marginal lands risking our most critical resources along with the questionable tactics of some 40B developers has long been troubling. Now, the MA Inspector General has found excessive profits (far above the 20% limit) in almost seems wrong. The field of flowers doesn't deserve to be disturbed on its last day in the sun by a greedy farmer. So I now pick what I need for the next day's market, but don't turn it into a wake for the zinnias. New ones will replace them next year, and I can dream about these all winter. As most of my friends know, I long for my winter hibernation about this time of year. The weeks of working fourteen hours a day have taken their toll on my aging body, and I am getting weary. I still have ten more weeks of the schedule to go, but then three blessed months of catching up on the bookkeeping and filing, reading books whenever I want, and sleeping late [if I can] loom before me as a carrot to keep me moving in the chilly air. Yet, even in the next couple of weeks, I have to turn my attention to ordering seeds and plants for next year's crops, in order that I can get what I need when I need it. Availability is everything in this business! My dreams of big snowstorms and apple-wood fires will be put on hold while I figure out what to grow next year. all of the 40B projects chosen to be examined by an audit. He states that profits have been excessively understated and the monitoring system is “broken”. In fact, audits certified by the cost monitoring agents have failed to uncover these apparent abuses. For the full text of Sullivan’s letter, www.BlackstoneDaily.com/InspectorGeneral lettertoMassHousing.pdf 2. Preservation Worcester - Wonderful events, fascinating photos and histories of some of the city’s most endangered buildings. www.preservationworcester.org 3. All About the Valley - Discover the Valley, its news, issues, history, events or peruse back issues The transition of one season into the next will happen without my doing one thing; Mother Nature will take care of that. But what and how we farm in the future is a transition that Artie and I have to contemplate and upon which we need to decide. After running the farm for ten years now, it is becoming clear to us what works and what does not. Our goal is to build a farm that is self-sustaining and profitable. We move closer in that direction each year. Plans for replanting fruit trees and other perennial crops must be laid out years in advance, but that is becoming easier for us, too. Experience is [or should be] a great teacher. Looking backwards is only profitable, however, if it leads you to improve in the future. Soon the plants that were this year's tomatoes, peppers, eggplant and flowers will be torn from the ground, and tossed into a compost pile. The Jamaicans will return home, and the fields blanketed with snow. Another season will have come full circle, and the tired farmers will rest and renew in preparation for a new beginning: Spring! of Journeys. Ease your holiday shopping needs with local shops or major online affiliates. Post your event, club, nonprofit, class, workshop or read about your community, add your insight or comments anytime 24/7. BlackstoneDaily.com 4. Northern R.I. Fun, Events & Sites - Bob Billington’s Northern R.I. Tourism Council was North America’s first recipient ever of the United Nations’ UNWTO Ulysses Award for Innovation in Tourism Destination. www.tourblackstone.com 5. The Field of Flags - St. Andrew’s Church in N. Grafton has memorialized the fallen soldiers who have made the ultimate sacrifice in Iraq and Afghanistan. www.BlackstoneDaily.com/field.htm Page 6 Hank Bosma: Doing It His Way by Carol Masiello If you want my opinion, and perhaps you don't, the best people to have a conversation with are farmers. They don't care if you are impressed by them and they aren't particularly impressed by you- what a wonderful balance! No twenty dollar words or long speeches, they are as utilitarian in their dialogue as they are in their lifestyle. I enjoy being with them because I throw aside the city-raised love of glitz and instead I wrap myself in the warmth of their reality. I know I could never do the work they have chosen to do and I admire them for doing it. I do not insult them with long soliloquys about the honesty of their labor and how they are at "one with nature." Heck, they work hard, the work is tiring and often dirty and there are few rewards. My most recent encounter with a farmer was like all the others, educational, enjoyable and an exercise in dry wit. I had the pleasure of meeting Hank Bosma and once again I was immersed in tales of days gone by. I was the student and he was the teacher, and as always, I came away richer for the encounter. Let me introduce you to a true Renaissance Man. Most of us have driven up West Harford Avenue in Douglas past Edgewood Golf Course and Bosma's Hoop Barn at least once. Maybe some of you have even played golf there or stopped in at the antique and collectibles flea market. Both are landmarks and the story behind the barn and its dairy farm is a typical New England story - but with a creative twist. Hank is the creativity behind that twist; he is more like a James Dean rebel than your typical farmer. He has taken a few shortcuts and a few forks in the road along his life's journey. I was with Hank a few days before his 80th birthday and I learned the history of this wonderful part of the heritage of the Blackstone Valley. The original farm, where the historic hoop barn is, was purchased by Hank's father, Gilbert Bosma.. Gilbert was of Friesian Dutch descent like most of the dairy farmers along the work was his and his alone. hills of Hartford Avenue, but he was Bosma's Dairy was a typical dairy distinct. He was the only Dutchman to farm; they peddled their own milk live in Douglas. The Friesian Dutch and grew what they needed on came to the area by virtue of the noble their farm. cow. The hallmark hoop barn that we John Whitin, owner of Whitin admire today for its history and The only known Dutch hoop barn still in existence Machine Works in Whitinsville, owned magnificent shape was not original age they received from the storm was a the "hundred acre lot" on Sutton Street. to the farm. The design came from a tree falling on the house, and happily The land was poor and rocky, not at all plan in a book his father had bought. no one was hurt. suitable for farming, so Whitin had his Construction was begun in 1938. The Gilbert was the first dairyman on mill hands clear the land and build the logic of the round top design was that the hill to pasteurize milk and in addiwonderful stone wall that runs along the loose hay would seep into the tion to peddling his milk, he also sold the roadside. After the land was shape of the barn. to the A and P in Whitinsville. Hank cleared, the lot was used as a hobby Gilbert hired four Dutchmen from started to peddle milk dutifully for the farm for the farm's registered heard of Whitinsville to build the barn; the boss farm when he was 17 or 18 years old. Jersey cattle. A case of tuberculosis carpenter made $1.25 an hour and the Going beyond the culture of being a wiped out the herd forcing Mrs. help $.75 cents an hour. When it came farmer's son, Hank was also the son of Whitin, (who now ran the farm after time to construct the second floor, a Dutchman. He was raised in the traher husband's death in 1886), to import there was a small dispute between the dition of the Dutch and was expected Holstein-Friesian cattle from the head carpenter and Gilbert. The carto follow along the traditional routes of Netherlands. A Friesian man named penter said it was impossible to build a the Dutch culture. Dutch families went John Bosma came with the herds to round top but Gilbert said it could be to the Pleasant Street Church and minhelp get the cattle settled and get the done. So Gilbert and his brother gled within their own group, keeping farm on its way. worked with the the old ways of the old country. Dutch Mr. Bosma liked men on the sechad jobs in the shop in the Whitin the land and ond story and the foundry and "Dutch married Dutch." countryside so carpenter sulked. Sundays were spent in church all day much, he sent for He did not speak and you did nothing, not even read a family and gradto Gilbert for one newspaper on Sundays. This was a litually the group month, but every tle too much for Hank and this is expanded with week he went where his path diverged from many of more Friesian and got paid and the Dutch. Dutch coming never said a Hank attended school in Douglas over. By WWII, word. In spite of but first had to tend to daily chores nearly 65% of the carpenter's starting at 5 a.m. each morning and the privately misgivings, the often after school, too. As he grew up owned farms (not barn was built and turned into a strong young man, he The rounded side in the large Dutch hoop barn company) were and still stands played softball in the Dutch league. He in the hands of today. was a leftie and his team played twice the Dutch farmers. The Dutch became Gilbert had not only been right, but a week against both town and mill a vital part of the agricultural commuthe barn survived the Hurricane of teams. Local baseball played a key nity in the Whitinsville, Uxbridge area. 1938. Hank vividly remembers coming role in community life back then. Gilbert was born in this country home from school around 3:40 while Schuster's mill in Douglas would bring and worked on the Bangma farm. This the wind was blowing fiercely. There in college boys as ringers to play on farm was started by Hendrick Bosma, were trees falling everywhere on Main the team. The mill hired them as part who later sold it to Louis Bangma. In Street. By the time he got home, there time help so they would be eligible to 1926,Gillbert purchased a farm from were no lights but he remembers his play. Jasper De Jong who was the custodian mother was ironing. His uncle came Schuster's wanted to win at any for the public schools in Douglas. home at 4:15 from working at the shop cost, and cost them it did. The college Hank was born that year and four sisand then the wind blew out the doors boys got paid $5 for a single, $10 for a ters would come along, all while the of the new barn. They had to milk the double, $15 for a triple and $20 for a farm continued to prosper. cows by hand that night because there home run. Those must have been excitIt wasn't easy being the only boy in was no power. ing games, watching the ringers go up a farming family, the bulk of the hard Fortunately, the only serious damagainst a team of large Dutch farm boys. You can almost picture the mill bosses sitting in the stands smoking their large cigars watching "their boys" try to out hit and outwit the locals. The mill would keep an eye on their ringers, or as Hank said, "they kept a finger on them." Hank would give them rides in his pick up truck and head to the Victory Diner and other sites for fun and food. His life was full of softball, candlepin bowling and just growing up in a small close knit community. continued on page 16 Page 7 “A Life in the Air” What was it in the skies of the Blackstone Valley that caused so much excitement in the 1870s? ( This was supposed to be Part 3 of “Blood on the Blackstone,” but I’m awaiting some further research materials. In the meantime, let’s try some lighter fare, maybe some “Barnum on the Blackstone,” if you will.) “Regardez!” cried the French Canadian lads rushing down Hamlet Avenue in Woonsocket. “In the sky! Look!” Like a tribe of wild-eyed aborigines, they scattered through the heart of Hamlet village, ducking between tenements and shouting at the top of their lungs. “Come see! Come see!” Comme ca, thought disgruntled old men, dropping their supper forks to go see what all the commotion was about. Qu’est-ce que c’est?” called several villagers from their porches and stoops. “Why are you boys shouting?” “In Bull’s Meadow,” the children shrieked. “By the river! It’s landing!” “What is?” The reply was garbled by many voices answering at once. But even those who heard correctly had to wonder. After all, little boys were notorious storytellers. Of course, if what they said wasn’t a story, if it were true… “Hey garcon! Wait for me!” Ladies and gentlemen! Children of all ages! In 1874, the world’s greatest showman, P.T. Barnum, debuted one of the biggest circus shows of the 19th century. “Occupying the entire block bounded by Fourth and Madison avenues and 26th and 27th streets” in New York City, the show was christened “Barnum’s Great Roman Hippodrome.” An evening at the Hippodrome was a spectacle in the truest sense. By Barnum’s own reckoning, the dazzling show “required nearly 1,000 persons, several hundred horses, besides elephants, llamas, camels, ostriches, etc.” Each performance began with a lavish parade called “The Congress of Nations,” followed by a nail-biting, palm-sweating series of acrobatic and wire-walking exhibitions. Then came the show-stopper – a tournament of “Roman” chariot races around the arena’s indoor track. Tickets to the Hippodrome sold almost as fast as they came off the press. In fact, the phenomenal sales gave rise to a new kind of circus performer – the ticket seller. At Barnum’s show, a man named Ben Lusbie once sold an amazing 6,000 tickets in an hour. Sure enough, Lusbie’s mustached face soon adorned circus posters billing him as “the quickest dispenser of show tickets in the world.” Following his success in New York, Barnum took his new show to other major cities. By August of that year, the Hippodrome had arrived in Boston. According to circus historians, Barnum had realized the potential of railroad travel early on. He regularly loaded his show onto custom-designed box cars for overnight jaunts into the Northeast, where the massive troupe played only the bigger and better towns. The gritty mill city of Woonsocket probably wasn’t included on the Hippodrome’s schedule -- that is, until fate pencilled it in. “Barnum’s balloon, which makes semi-weekly ascents from the Hippodrome, left Boston at a quarter to 5 o’clock last Friday,” reported the Woonsocket Patriot, August 21, 1874, “and landed in the Hamlet village, a little after 8 o’clock on the same evening.” Probably no ascent should have been attempted that day. “It will be remembered that the afternoon was stormy, with the wind in the North-East,” the Patriot observed. But given that four of the five aboard were Boston newspaper reporters, and the fifth was Barnum’s famous daredevil aeronaut, “Professor Donaldson,” it’s easy to see why the trip was made anyway. “After passing up through the clouds the party could not tell where they were until about 6 o’clock, when they found themselves sailing over Medway and Franklin. The remainder of the voyage was made at low altitude, from one to two hundred feet above the earth,” the Patriot stated. “At five minutes past 7, the basket touched the ground in a field, on the farm of Thomas Wood, in the easterly part of Woonsocket. Here the party alighted amid a drenching rain, and were soon entertained by the nearest residents, Wm. M. Whitaker and James Sweet.” The average person would have had enough balloon travel for one day, thank you. But Bostonians? Rubbish! The crew voted to try for the sky one more time. First, however, they had to boot someone out of the basket: “as the balloon would not carry all the party, lots were drawn, and to Mr. Childs, representative of the Boston Traveller, was left behind. We would hope that the rain had tapered off by then, for the Patriot doesn’t say. Weather or not, “the remainder of the voyage was of short duration.” After lifting off from East Woonsocket, roughly in the vicinity of today’s Wood Avenue, Barnum’s balloon failed again. It drifted west, gradually losing altitude. “A mile distant, in the Hamlet village, the balloon made its final descent.” The exact landing site was never recorded. However, a Woonsocket map drawn during that decade suggests that a broad span of riverside meadows, owned by Mr. I.M. Bull, offered the only safe haven for the great balloon. Today, these lands are occupied by the former Lafayette French Worsted Mills. Imagine three reporters in the basket, how their hearts must have raced as the balloon dropped lower and lower, closer to the Blackstone River. How high above the stream did they pass? Forty feet? Thirty? Doubtless it gave them something to write about once they got back to Boston. The landing must have been rougher than the first, as the Patriot noted that “the balloon had received some rents.” Although the inflatable missed the river, it nevertheless made a splash upon touch-down. “As soon as the strange arrival was made known, the curious villagers flocked to the scene. The voyagers were invited to the neighboring houses, and acknowledged courtesies from Messrs. I.M. Bull, J.A. Burnett and D.S. Morton.” According to the Patriot, the wayward balloon “was packed up, and the next morning it accompanied the party to Boston by the early train over the B.H. and E. Railroad. The distance traveled by the balloon in this voyage was over 37 miles.” And so ended Woonsocket’s first brush with P.T. Barnum’s “Great Roman Hippodrome. In a way, the unexpected balloon visit was probably more exciting than the circus show itself. Ideally, the story should end right here, nice and tidy. But believe it or not, the Blackstone Valley was treated to yet another performance of the wayward balloon, piloted once again by the one and only Professor Washington Donaldson. We should note that Professor Donaldson had a rather checquered record when it came to balloon navigation. At different points in his career he had attempted flights in balloons constructed of materials as diverse as cotton twill and manila paper. In January of 1872, a balloon under his command at Norfolk, Virginia simply burst in mid-air. Unfortunately for the Professor, he was a mile above the ground at the time. Incredibly, he survived the long fall to earth. He described his experience thus: The balloon did not collapse, but closed up at the sides, and, swaying from side to side, descended with frightful velocity. I clung with all my strength to the hoop. I could not tell how badly I was frightened, but felt as though all my hair had been torn out. I scarcely had time to realize that I was alive, when, with crash, I was projected with the velocity of a catapult into a burr chestnut tree. The netting and rigging, catching in the tree, checked my velocity, but I had my grasp jerked continued on page 16 Page 8 Winter’s Delight: Attracting Birds As winter approaches and the winds howl, tearing away any remaining crisp leaves from our trees, the visual panorama around us changes quite dramatically. The stark landscape offers it own beauty, including the opportunity to more easily spot our yearround or winter resident birds. But what are these birds and what do we feed them to attract the species we really like to see? What kind of bird feeder shall we choose? There are local shops with advice to attract the bird species you most enjoy. All of this also depends on many factors, of course, including cats, squirrels, and location of your feeder. But let’s review what birds might be in the Blackstone River Valley during the winter. Many of our summer bird varieties, such as warblers, barn swallows, broad winged hawk and some robins fly south for more warmth and plentiful seeds or insects. But we do have plenty of colorful species delighting us with their vitality and sounds even during the most treacherous winter months, including the state bird of Massachusetts: the chickadee. The Chickadee: These ubiquitous birds are well-known by their black caps, white bibs and white cheeks. They are often quite friendly and almost appear tame at feeders, especially when filled with peanut butter, suet and sunflower seeds. These birds nest as far north as Alaska and generally feed on insects, seeds, and fruit. Their call is a very distinctive "chick-a-dee". The Tufted Titmouse: This common bird has rusty flanks, a gray back and white front with a large crest. They live around parks and homes as well as in the woodlands. They also have a distinctive call - a whistling "peter,peter" sound. They feed on acorns, berries, beetles and caterpillars, beechnuts and cherries. They also enjoy suet, bread and sunflower seeds from bird feeders. The Northern Cardinal: This brilliant scarlet male bird is very picturesque against the stark, bare branches of winter. His female counterpart is less colorful, an olive-gray with a light pink bill and tinges of red on her wings. They usually perch in thickets and low-lying, thick bushes but can also be found in trees. They generally eat beetles, aphids, weed seeds but especially enjoy sunflower seeds at the feeders. White-Breasted Nuthatch: This bird can often be seen walking down a tree headfirst, searching for bugs. Their tail feathers are short, their breasts are white and their caps and back of their necks are black. They feed on acorns, insects, and are also very attracted to sunflower seeds and peanut butter at a feeder. The Blue Jay: This feisty bird is the nemesis of many bird feeder enthusiasts for being such bullies. They are intelligent but also pushy and are known for destroying bird eggs and nests. They love shell peanuts at a feeder but also eat small vertebrates, grasshoppers, beetles, more. The House Finch: Related to the yellow American goldfinch, this bird easily adapts to feeders enjoying seed with sunflower, thistle, white proso millet and canary seeds. They have migrated east from southwest U.S. but have faced a thinning population over the last decade due to an eye disease. They are friendly and sociable, enjoying gathering in groups. They are drawn to black sunflower oil and fresh water. A thankful heart is not only the greatest virtue, but the parent of all other virtues. ~Cicero The Downy Woodpecker: The smallest woodpecker is found throughout most of the U.S. They look similar to hairy woodpeckers but their bill length is shorter than their heads, whereas the Hairy Woodpecker’s bill is longer than than the length of its head. These Woodpeckers are often seen at feeders. The Hairy Woodpecker: Shyer than the smaller Downy woodpecker, this bird plays an important role in preserving many trees by finding and eating harmful bugs, such as woodboring beetles. They enjoy suet at the feeder which adds body heat during the cold winter. The Redbellied Woodpecker: This larger woodpecker, seen less frequently, still enjoys feeders as well as hammering its beak at trees to find ants and other insects. It also eats acorns, beechnuts and fruits. Its red-belly is actually a pinkish tint with a red crown (male) and red nape at its neck. It often loses its tree cavity home to aggressive starlings. The Northern Flicker: This woodpecker is distinct in probing for its food in the the ground for ants and other insects rather than pecking at trees. Though many migrate further south, these are still found in winter. They are very attractive birds. Dark-Eyed Junco: Five variations of this species are common birds at winter bird feeders. Flocks of these small sparrow-like birds, formerly called “snowbirds.” visit the region for winter from Canada before heading north again in the Spring. Enjoy.... Page 13 Slater’s Legacy: From Pawtucket to Webster by Bob Haigis America were totally dependent on England for their finished textiles. It is an undeniable fact that many While serving his apprenticeship in New Englanders played a monumental England, he was privy to British texrole in the settling of what became the tile technology, particularly the United States. There is also no question that the colonies and communities Richard Arkwright system, as well as mill construction: information that was of Southern New England, from to become very valuable. He carried Worcester to Pawtucket, provided much of the brainpower, determination this knowledge with him to the "New and muscle from which the nation was World.” However, leaving England wasn't just a simple matter for him. formed. In an effort to keep its talented Although not American born, one of the early entrepreneurs with incredi- engineering and skilled textile personble quantities of all three of the above, nel within the Kingdom, it was illegal for people like Slater to leave the plus foresight, was a young man country. In addition, England would named Samuel Slater. Born in not want its talent defecting to a counDerbyshire England in 1768, Slater try that had just defeated her in a began his apprenticeship in the textile bloody rebellion. industry at the young age of fourteen, Therefore, Slater under a friend and was forced to disbusiness associate guise both his of his wealthy appearance and father. intentions when As part of a deal leaving for the trip in which the elder abroad. Instead of Slater provided land traveling in the and water rights to "first class" section Dedediah Strutt, an of the ship (whateventerprising mill er that was in builder, Strutt 1789), as I'm sure offered an apprenhe would have ticeship in textile Visitors being greeted outside Wilkinson mill wanted to, he was management to one forced to emigrate disguised as an of Slater's sons. Because of his age agricultural laborer. and early signs of mathematical comThe long voyage must have been an petence and organizational skills, adventure in itself. Arriving in New Samuel was selected. However young he may have been, York, Samuel took a job as a laborer in he adapted quickly as only a few years a mill there and it wasn't long after that he heard of an experimental mill to be later he became superintendent of the built in Pawtucket. At that point, Slater mill. There is no doubt that his made his way to Rhode Island. father’s influence allowed Samuel He became associated with Moses inside information that probably Brown and his family, and he offered wouldn't have been revealed to others: to work with them and build a textile but still, he must have been an adept mill to spin cotton, based on the sucstudent. His father's untimely death from an cessful Arkwright type used in England. The Browns had purchased accident left Samuel an inheritance all their machinery from England, but that undoubtedly came in very handy became frustrated trying to adapt it to in the forthcoming years. In 1789, he conditions here in New England. emigrated to America. Changes had been made in some of Slater came to America believing that the British textile industry had just the operating machinery, and Slater had already acquired first hand experiabout peaked out, and that the new nation to the west was where the future ence, thus becoming invaluable on the job. Brown was reluctant to change lay, with untold fortunes to be made. any of his equipment at that late date, Up until that time, the Colonies in Photo: The 1793 Slater Mill site which also includes the early 19th c. Wilkinson mill and the Sylvanus Brown home. Sandwiched between the medieval and Dickensian time periods, Slater Mill Historic Site, birthplace of the American Industrial Revolution, offers a Candlelit Tour and Tea each month. Share the holidays with costumed interpreters as you sip tea. Don't miss Santa's arrival to Slater Mill on Saturday, November 26 as part of the Holly Day celebration from 12-5pm, which includes puppet shows and games for all ages. Admission price is $9.00 for adults, $8.00 for seniors, $7.00 for children 6-12, Free for children under 6. In December, share holiday stories at the mill with a presentation of Rhodes Stories Family Festival featuring Mark Binder and Carolyn Martino on Saturday, December 16 at 7pm. For more information, www.slatermill.org. but Slater convinced him that changes wool into yarn, and wove cloth: all indeed were necessary to get the functions that had been done by equipment up and running. tedious hand labor and crude equipSlater agreed to work for nothing ment up until now. By now, Slater and for the first ten weeks while he rebuilt the Brown family were partners, and a spinning frame to show that he knew ready to move forward to their next what he was talking about. Slater conundertaking: building their own mill. vinced the Browns and the project Once called Almy, Brown and Slater, went forward. the structure on the Blackstone River In a rented fulling mill, the enterin Pawtucket has gone down in history prising group set up their equipment, known as the Slater Mill. and changed history. (A fulling mill This mill, seen above, was conwas a place where wool was processed structed with the expertise and knowlinto cloth by pounding it until it was edge of Samuel Slater. In 1793, the transformed from a mill was the first loose hairy fiber to a successful textile tight knit fabric mill in the America, much more efficient and is heralded as and comfortable to the beginning of wear.) our industrial revoIn 1793, not long lution. after Slater became At construction, involved in Slater's mill was Pawtucket, he marreally quite small ried the daughter of only about 29 by 42 one of his partner's ft, and 2-1/2 stories The large water wheel in Wilkinson mill associates, Hannah high, closely Wilkinson. The bride turned out to be resembling surrounding dwellings. quite unique, and shortly after the nup- Over the years, it was modified and tials, Hannah Slater became the first enlarged to its present appearance. woman in America to file for a patent It also was the beginning of the in our fledgling U.S. Patent Office. incredible history of how the Valley She developed an updated way to spin was transformed from a sleepy area of thread. farms and small mills into one of the Slater and the Browns finally got nineteenth century's greatest industrial their system for spinning yarn up and areas. running, and two years later it was declared a booming success. The Continued on page 14 machines cleaned, carded, and spun FREE Classified A D S* online at www. BlackstoneDaily.com * Non-commercial * Emailed Only to [email protected] All others $10 month. payable by credit card. www.BlackstoneDaily/c.htm 82D Worcester St. N. Grafton, MA MB2579 RI 20041796LB CT 12670 Page 14 Slater’s Legacy, Another method Slater borrowed from his English tutors that was common there, was importing labor from the countryside. Later called his "Rhode Island system," Slater brought entire families from surrounding farms, including children, to work in his mills and associated enterprises. In the beginning, his entire work force consisted of children aged seven to twelve years. The advantages of this were cheap labor, individuals easy to control, and the fact that they could move faster and work longer hours than their elders. Unfortunately, this practice led to untold suffering and oppression of both elders and children, and was really only a small step above slavery. The workers were forced to work long, tedious hours for very little pay. Slaking off and laziness were not tolerated; often physical punishment was the penalty for anyone who didn't turn out their day’s allotment. The mills were cold and damp in winter, terribly hot and humid in summer. The air was constantly filled with small fibers that frequently caused health problems. Aside from that, the mills were always fire traps, in which continued from page 13 flash fire was a constant danger. This is attested to by the frequency of mills burning to the ground, and countless deaths, both here and in England. Then, in 1803, Slater and his brother John, who had also emigrated to America, along with partners Almy & Brown, built another - their second mill in North Smithfield. On the banks of the Branch River, the pre-planned town that was to become Slatersville R.I. was built around the mill. By 1807, the mill was the largest industrial building of its day, and of course highly successful. Not only was the mill itself unique, but in a new idea for a fledgling enterprise, Slater's model town was totally dedicated to the production of cloth. The village grew and incorporated a store, church, school, two tenement houses for workers and the owner's home. This first "mill village" was to become the prototype for all the industrial communities built in the Blackstone Valley for the next hundred years or so. The mill was destroyed by fire in 1826, and replaced shortly after with an even larger structure that still stands today. Slater's home stands close by. Slatersville remained in the family until 1900 and was then sold for a new enterprise - bleaching and dying cloth. T.R. Hoope kept it for only fifteen years before selling it to the Kendall family. Another of Slater's incredible successes was the founding and development of Webster, Mass. Prior to 1812, due to its ideal location along the French River and with plenty of open land, Slater purchased large sections of acreage in then what was known as S. Gore and part of Oxford. Not only did Slater build a mill there, he built three, the first going up in 1812. Expanding his business, each of the three mills performed a different process. One spun cotton, one wool, and the third was a cambric mill. Today, the Cranston Print Works stands on the original site of the Green Mill, a huge complex built by Slater and partners in 1812. It burned in 1878, but was immediately rebuilt and part of it is still operating by Cranston Print. Although the residents wanted to name the town Slater, he insisted it was named after someone he greatly admired - another giant of the period - Slater’s grave at Mt. Zion Cemetery Daniel Webster. Samuel Slater spent his last years in Webster, and died there in 1835. At his passing, he owned all or parts of thirteen textile mills, and had a worth of nearly one million dollars. His son, Horatio Slater, took over his enterprises at his father’s demise. Samuel Slater is buried in Webster in a family plot in Mt. Zion Cemetery, surrounded by family members. Undeniably, Samuel Slater was a giant of early America, and well deserves the honor of being called the "Father of the American Industrial Revolution." Comments: [email protected] Photos below: (L) The old Slatersville mill being revamped into condos. (R) The old Slater homestead Business & Professional Service Directory ADVERTISE HERE Reach out to over 65,000 Valley residents affordably in print and thousands more online at www.BlackstoneDaily.com 508-839-8885 ~ [email protected] Save 5% with this coupon Page 15 Courage by Gretheline Ramos-Bolandrina "A voice is only heard if spoken and a story is only read if written." Sometime in May of this year, at work, early on my 7 AM-3 PM shift as a medication nurse at the sub-acute unit of a Milford facility, I was busily popping pills off their blister packs. I was on the long hall, where practically every other healthcare worker was rushing about. I’ve got pills to pop, the phlebotomist’s got blood to draw and most of the Nursing assistants are giving morning care, busy getting people out of bed. In between call light beeps, the phone, the noisy clatter of breakfast tray trucks, I heard this lovely voice, a calming soothing melody to some Celine Dion song. Never mind the words to the song for I can’t seem to recall it, what struck me was the act itself. Micheline Slattery was giving the most “tender loving care” imaginable. On a floor where everyone is hurried and often, where some caregivers rarely spoke because of language barriers giving care silently, here is Micheline singing, soothing and giving comfort. A nurse sometimes is only as good as the assistants she works with. I found Micheline to be very efficient and cheerful, a wonderful, positive influence. Though her bubbly demeanor, elegant style and fluent English didn’t make her a quick choice among her peers, we developed a friendship. There was something about her that drew me in. Initially, I attributed it to “Charm”, but now that I know more about her, I’ve clearly recognized what sets her apart. “Courage.” It’s in the way she breathes in, unhurriedly, the way she exhales, just as calmly. It’s in the way she talks, never assuming, always respectful. The way she carries herself, like she’s walking in the park, like she has an invisible halo giving her an extra pep in her step. It’s in the way she looks into your eyes and listens intently to what you have to say. I came to America as a Registered Nurse, in 1989, not really all by myself. There were 11 other Filipino nurses with me. But my parents, siblings and all my relatives stayed behind. I was 22 years old and the move across the globe was the biggest decision I have ever made. It was truly life changing. My grandmother wrote about how brave it was of me, how courageous. She hasn’t met Micheline yet. Here is part of Micheline’s story, the beginnings, stuff in the middle and the happily ever after that she is striving to live. Micheline, born to a prominent political family in Jacmel, Haiti, was orphaned at age five and was sent to live with her aunt and uncle in a town nearby. Among rural families in Haiti, it is common to have relatives work as a servant. A child slave — thus Micheline became a restavec, as commonly known there. Micheline was expected to clean the house, wash and fold the laundry and walk for miles to collect water. Failure to complete her chores meant she was whipped and beaten by her relatives; this she endured for nine years. She still bears a scar on her left cheek from the time her cousin struck her across the face with a butcher knife. "I used to think that I was bad, that this was the life that God chose for me," she says. At fourteen, Micheline was trafficked to Connecticut, still to serve as her cousin’s slave — performing domestic chores and taking care of her three children. Her cousin did permit her to attend school — but never anywhere else. At home, she was still a slave; she never received compensation for her work and, when Micheline took a part-time job, her cousin confiscated her wages. It took several years before Micheline was finally able to leave and resettle in Massachusetts. Micheline began speaking out just recently. At a Justice for All Event, she was the featured Anti-Slavery Speaker, "Micheline Slattery; 21st Century Slavery: Living Proof". “Slavery still exists, today, at this very moment, and in our very own backyard” the writeups begin. Micheline has testified before the Massachusetts State Assembly, spoken at the International Women’s Day reception in Massachusetts alongside Dr. Swanee Hunt, former US Ambassador to Austria, and was featured by New England Cable News, the Boston Metro, the New York Times, Marie Claire and The Hartford Courant. Isabel Garcia, a documentary filmmaker from Brookline, MA commented “Micheline shatters every preconception one has of a slavery victim.” And I say, she is a definition of “Courage,” in any country, in any culture. As a speaker, I read reviews that Micheline has a remarkable ability to connect with her listeners; people hang on to her every word. I have yet to hear her speak of her ordeal. I’m looking forward to being a part of her audience. As a healthcare worker, she’s perfected the art of listening. I salute this courageous and selfless woman. A book about her life is coming out soon; I’m hoping this article helps in spreading the word. “It's not something I will ever feel free and comfortable talking about, but I do it because I think it will make a difference,” Micheline says. “I want people to understand that it’s happening. If they need to see a face, see mine.” Pictures do not even do justice. Hers is a face to remember, the beautiful face of a survivor, the caring face of a healthcare worker, the face of a friend and a face of courage. Don’t miss an issue of Journeys! A Great Gift for retirees living away or new residents. Subscribe today for Journeys direct mailed to your home! See form (page 17) or go to www.BlackstoneDaily.com/subscribe.htm to pay by credit card. If a gift, we’ll send a lovely card to the recipient. Page 16 Bosma, continued from page 4 Hank’s father, Gilbert, bought the golf course in 1944 but with the war on, no one had gas for their cars, so no one could play golf. His father turned the course into a farm to grow the hay and corn feed for the dairy. Gilbert died at the age of 50 and Hank, being the only boy, had to help raise the family. He ran the farm and took care of his sisters and mother. But this did not deter him from being the independent thinking young man he had always been. He smiles when he refers to himself as the "black sheep" of the Dutch community. He knew being Dutch back then meant adhering to the rules of the Dutch culture, but those limits were not to this man's liking. Most Dutch snuck into the movies in Worcester on a Sunday so no one would know they were breaking the rules. He, bold as brass, went to the movies in Whitinsville. I can picture his lanky frame swaggering in making sure that all noticed him breaking the rule. And horrors of horrors, he even peddled milk on Sundays! The elders came to his house on a few occasions and tried to show him the error of his ways and get him to conform to the Dutch ways. They wanted him to sell some of his land; he had too much for Our River, a young man to run alone. He should marry a good Dutch woman and the litany went on and on. They were kind men who wanted the best for him, but Hank knew what he wanted and it wasn't what they were preaching. He married all right, but it was an independent thinking and speaking business woman named Marlene. She was English and French and not at like the typical Dutch woman. Farming is hard work and it doesn't pay a king's ransom. You work 12 hours a day just to keep the farm afloat. You are up at five and peddle milk all the while you hope to get paid at the end of the week. Hank kept the dairy in business till the 1970's but then sold the business and cows to Stewart Baker. He reminisced about the fickle nature of people. He had sold the business to Baker but continued to deliver Baker's milk in his old bottles. One day, Hank ran out of Bosma bottles so he used some Baker bottles. A week or so later, a woman complained that the milk just didn't taste right. She had noticed over the past two weeks it was not as good, and that coincided with Hank changing to Baker's bottles. The same milk mind you, but just in a different bottle. He again delivered her the milk in Bosma bottles and she was happy, the milk tasted better. After selling the dairy, he turned the hayfields back into a golf course. Hank needed two jobs to support the family and all that land but at the time, there were plenty of nine hole golf courses; but now there is only one, his. Talk to anyone around these parts and they remember playing golf in the summer and tobogganing on those beautiful Edgewood hills in the winter. Adults stop in every now and then to re-introduce themselves to Hank as the children who came of age on his land. Each one has a story of how Hank touched their lives in a particular way and they are grateful to him for just being there. One summer, a terrible thunderstorm broke out and Hank looked out at the golf course to see this sad kid standing under a tree. Hank went out and grabbed the boy and told him to wait in the shelter of the house, darn fool standing out there under a tree in that storm! Well, didn't that boy grow up and make the trip back to thank Hank for what he had done that day. I know my own son has great memories of being in high school and play- ing up at the course during summer vacations. His favorite time was at the end of the season when Hank would give some of the boys' golf clubs that were left hanging around the place. Those clubs hold wonderful memories and they are part of the legacy that is Hank Bosma. So what does our octagenarian Renaissance Man do to occupy himself now? For one thing, he collects the fees for the golf course; he likes that because people pay up front not like in the old days of peddling milk. He mows the lawns of the golf course and goes to the dump twice a week. Sounds pretty tame but if I know Hank Bosma, he does it his own way and certainly on his own terms. For photos of the hoop barn, go to www.BlackstoneDaily.com/barn.htm continued from page 7 loose, and was precipitated through the limbs and landed flat upon my back, with my tights nearly torn off, and my legs, arms, and body lacerated and bleeding. A short time later he attempted another lift-off from Norfolk. On this occasion he merely wound up entangled in some trees, with his balloon wrecked beyond repair. Donaldson’s next feat was to build a balloon he named Magenta. He and his lighter-than-air lady made several ascensions, including a memorable voyage from Chicago in which winds carried him out over Lake Michigan. Magenta lost altitude and Donaldson was dragged more than a mile through the water, coming to a stop only when the basket smashed into a stone pier and he was knocked unconscious. One wonders whether those intrepid newspaper reporters from Boston knew anything of Donaldson’s previous career when they accepted his offer of a ride. In 1873, the year before Donaldson’s first visit to the Valley, he and two other hearty souls attempted to cross the Atlantic in a balloon – yes, the man who was keelhauled by his own balloon on Lake Michigan believed he could conquer the world’s second largest ocean. A new balloon was specially commissioned for the trip. Monstrous in size, it was said to weigh over three tons and could accommodate 700,000 cubic feet of gas. Rather than a traditional basket, or “car,” as it was called, this balloon had a lifeboat suspended beneath it. The boat was loaded with provisions and great quantities of sand (for ballast). Donaldson and his two companions, named Ford and Lunt, planned to use the boat as they would a basket. And on the off-chance that the balloon went down in the Atlantic, a lifeboat would be a nice thing to have. As it turned out, the balloon never quite made it to the Atlantic. Leaving from Brooklyn, New York, it headed northwest into Connecticut where after about 100 miles it became painfully Book Your Holiday Party! apparent to everyone aboard that Donaldson was completely incapable of controlling the monster balloon. It started to descend, skittering over treetops and fences, dipping perilously close to the ground. Spying an opportunity to escape, Donaldson shouted to his companions to jump – possibly one of the few times in history when people were advised to jump out of a lifeboat to save themselves. Donaldson and Ford dropped safely to the ground, but Lunt either lost his nerve or tarried a moment too long. Lunt and the runaway balloon careened across the landscape of northern Connecticut. A 1000-lb. drag rope Continued on page 17 Page 17 Our River, continued from page 16 trailed from the balloon, preventing it from rising any higher but at the same time keeping it on a collision course with trees, barns and houses. Finally, fright got the better of Lunt. He abandoned ship, leaping into the first tree he brushed against, in the town of Canaan. The poor man crashed through the branches and hit the ground hard. He died six months later. Professor Donaldson, meanwhile, had a new job six months later. That year, 1874, he made his first balloon ascension as an employee of P.T. Barnum. While biographies of Professor Donaldson include descriptions of his many misadventures, they make no mention of his descent into Woonsocket in 1874. Nor do they record his other appearance in our skies. Luckily for us, the correspondents of the Woonsocket Patriot did just that. (Due to an uncharacteristic gap in my records, it’s unclear at this point whether the following incident occurred during the 1874 or 1875 season.) “Aerial Visitor,” the headline announced. “Barnum’s balloon, from the Hippodrome in Boston, which left that city at 5 P.M. sailed over this [Woonsocket] and neighboring towns on Tuesday evening, between 7 and 8 o’clock. It was distinctly seen here, and at Chestnut Hill, Blackstone, its altitude was so low as to permit conversation between the voyagers and people on terra firma,” reported Patriot editor S.S. Foss. It was far and away the most exciting thing to happen in Millville all year. “The staid farmers of this rural district were thrown into quite a sensation Tuesday evening, about 7 o’clock, by the aerial passage of the veritable ‘P.T. Barnum’ over this section from Boston,” wrote the Patriot’s Chestnut Hill correspondent. “The balloon, when first observed, was approaching from a northeasterly direction, and so low that it apparently purposed to take a look at the ‘old meeting house.’ “Passing over the farm of Mr. Estes Burdon, its living freight within the basket called out to Mr. Wm. O. Burdon and Caleb Thayer, ‘What town is this?’ and who seemed to hear the response of ‘Blackstone.’ At this point the drag rope, the general contour and the creaking of the aerial machine were distinctly seen and heard. “Men, women and children filled the roads, leaped fences, scrambled over rugged walls, and run the fields in their eagerness to be first at its pretended place of descent; and everyone believed that dead old Millville was for a while to be resuscitated. But in this anticipation they were doomed to disappointment: for discharging a shower of sand, it shot up like a thing of life, following the precise route of the proposed new road from this place to Millville … “On and on, we watched it until the shades of night concealed it from our view, and we fancied that it was over the territory of wooden nutmegs and sawdust clocks, on some message to Bridgeport, the home of the great showman. [Note: P.T. Barnum was the most famous resident of Bridgeport, Connecticut – in fact, in 1875 he was elected mayor of the city.] “We returned home to seek repose, only to dream of a perilous voyage, hair-breadth escape, broken bones, torn flesh, and nervously awaited the dawn of morning to scan the daily paper, hoping that the ready pen of the reporter might be enthusiastic in his description of a life in the air.” Off into the evening sailed the vagabond balloon, following the setting sun west. It tacked not towards Bridgeport but Burrillville, where it announced its presence in fine Donaldson style. “At about 8 o’clock the balloon made its appearance at Glendale, Burrillville,” the Patriot’s editor noted, “where its drag-ropes struck the mill of Francis Carpenter, tearing shingles from the roof. Mr. Carpenter, his brother and the clerk were in the counting room, and attracted by the noise of the villagers, came out just as the balloonists seemed to be in the act of alighting, a short distance west of the village. “To a shout of ‘Halloo, Donaldson,’ a voice from the car cried ‘catch the ropes.’ This was done by several men, but they were drawn and thrown about like corks, and were glad to let go of the ropes after blistering their hands, and while in danger of being dashed to pieces against stone walls and trees. “At this juncture sand ballast was thrown out by the voyagers, and the balloon arose rapidly and sailed off to the south, in the direction of Glocester, where it landed three minutes after nine o’clock, on the farm of Mrs. Nathan Page. After packing up the balloon, the party were conveyed to Chepachet by Mr. S. Steere, where they arrived about midnight. “The place where the balloon came down was in an orchard, and there was some ‘grand and lofty tumbling’ among the trees. The party consisted of Professor Donaldson and six reporters of the Boston press, all of whom escaped harm,” Foss concluded. “On Wednesday morning they went to Providence, and thence to Boston. The distance travelled by the balloon was about fifty miles. Half of this distance was made in the first hour.” Professor Donaldson made many ascensions during his time with Barnum’s Hippodrome, some successful, some pure Donaldson. In his first year he completed trips from New York City up into the Hudson Valley and once even roamed as far as Vermont. In October, 1874, he escorted a bride and groom to a dizzying height above Cincinnati, where the couple exchanged vows. In June, 1875, he took off from Buffalo and crossed Lake Erie, landing safely on the Canadian shore. Of course, that same month he tried an ascent from Toronto in the company of three reporters. The party was carried out over Lake Ontario and dragged through the water for several miles, finally being rescued by a passing schooner. To the best of my knowledge, the Professor and his balloon were never again seen gallivanting through the skies of the Blackstone Valley. The last anyone saw of him was in July, 1875, when the Hippodrome was playing the lakefront at Chicago. After one of Barnum’s managers complained because Donaldson had cut his trip short one day, the Professor replied, “Wait till tomorrow, and I'll go far enough for you." The flight lifted off as promised at 5 pm the next day, in winds of 10-15 Journeys is published six times annually with a focus on events, dining, history and heritage, the arts and recreational opportunities that exist in the Blackstone River Valley.It is distributed by direct mail and at over 600 sites throughout the Valley and contiguous communities. For daily updates, great shopping, wonderful events, or to advertise online or in print, go to: BlackstoneDaily.com. 508-839-8885 / 1-866-551-8687. Publisher: Ellen Onorato Advertising Sales: Sue Cayford 508-839-8885 BLACKSTONE DAILY NEWS, Inc, 23 Fay Mt Rd, Grafton, MA 01519 miles per hour. Knowing the conditions might be more strenuous than usual, the Professor permitted only one passenger on the trip, a Mr. Newton S. Grimwood of the Chicago Evening Journal. The balloon steadily rose to a height of about one mile and started up Lake Michigan, soon shrinking from sight. About two hours later, the crew of small boat spotted it about about thirty miles off shore. The balloon was running parallel to the surface of the lake, dragging the car through the water. They tried to reach it, but the balloon shot skyward, as if it were suddenly free of some weight. Darkness closed in, and with it came a violent storm. Mr. Grimwood’s body washed ashore one month later. No trace of Professor Donaldson, or his balloon, was ever found. NEXT: BLOOD ON THE BLACKSTONE, PART 3 (really!) © 2006 by Joe Doherty PO Box 31 South Salem, NY 10590-0031 [email protected] Page 18 Where Do Zoo Animals Go In The Winter? by Betsey Brewer, Executive Director Earth/Southwick's Zoo If you were to ask that question to most New Englanders, the answer would probably be, "some sleep, some go south and others hibernate.” Hibernation might sure sound “sweet” to most of us! Just contemplating the possibility of ignoring the hassles and stresses of everyday life and sleeping for six months sounds great, but for most of the animals at Mendon’s Southwick Zoo, winter time means something very different. After the Columbus Day weekend, the number of zoo visitors declines. As much as we would like to stay open for the winter, the lack of visitors and harsh winter conditions makes it impossible for us to keep operating. At Southwick's, during the fall, we start our own period of dormancy. Human and non-human animals alike get ready for the long, cold winter. The zookeepers break out warm rain gear, hiking boots and soon after, snow apparel. The chimps are given blankets and the pellet stove in their house is cleaned and put back in operation. I think this year, we may have to get them a new television as well! Other animals adapt in other ways. The lions, tiger and leopard suddenly seem to be more alive and they even appear larger because their fur coats become thicker and heavier for the winter. The hoof stock, of course, weathers the cold temperatures just fine. It only makes sense that a Tibetan Woonsocket, yak would be more comfortable when the air gets really cold. The rhinos have a heated floor and a heated building, but they spend most of their time outside when the weather is cooperating. They push through their plastic flaps and get the choice to stay inside or out. I have to say that it is pretty amusing to see a four thousand pound animal "ice skate" - just imagine! While most of the animals have the choice to stay outside on occasion, other species need to spend the winter inside. I have had people ask, "Why don't you send them south?” Wait a minute, "why don't you send me south?” Well, the answer to the first question is that the Southwick Zoo is home for our animals. Also, transporting animals is expensive and stressful. We pride ourselves on having very healthy animals with stress free habitats. The amount of time that the smaller mammal species, birds and reptiles stay inside is pretty minimal, since we began building winterized habitats many years ago. They are also fortunate to have the same keepers and familiar surroundings each year. Well now, the answer to the second question "Why doesn't anyone send me south in the winter" is because we still keep working, bringing the zoomobile program to schools all winter long. Additionally, the staff at the Earth Ecoeducation center stays busy taking care of the animals along with giving interns opportunities to earn college credits. The entertainment and education doesn't stop because the zoo is closed. It just changes, along with the seasons. See you in the Spring! continued from page 3 The brochure states, “Gaffney-Wolfon’s detailed visual work stems from a spiritual process which can even include spirits long since passed on appearing in her work without her intentionally having put them there." This is clearly evident, not only from observing the Celestial Passion Series of work but also in her various landscapes that are part of the exhibit. They invoke a sense of spirit as well as a sense of place. (Sunday tours, 1-5 p.m, $5.) Fine Dining in Historic Setting You may wish to follow your taste of art with some creative dining at Northern Rhode Island's newest restaurant, The Vintage, located right in historic Market Square. The ambience alone will inspire in this historic mill setting, but the food is also an wonderful blend of flavors. At a recent lunch along with a group from Conway Tours, diverse appetites were pleasantly satisfied and the comments were all positive. I recommend the tasty grilled chicken and mushroom sandwich. The Vintage also serves up wonderful plates of Hors d'oeuvres for special events and offers a quiet bar for an evening rendezvous with friends. Museum Offers up a Taste of French Canadian Culture After lunch, you should still have time to meander through the Museum of Work and Culture next door to learn about the French-Canadian culture in Woonsocket. For decades, Woonsocket had the highest French-speaking population in the nation. Their culture was kept intact by their French schools and their strong heritage - a blessing for us all as we visit the museum. The Industrial Revolution drew thousands of FrenchCanadian immigrant families to work in the textile mills along the River Valley. Housed in a former textile mill, the Museum offers several interactive audio displays, two movies, six walk through exhibits tak- ing you from a Quebec farmhouse to a journey through the work day world of Woonsocket's residents from the early 20th century to the present. Experience a three-family tenement, a local church, and sit in an old school room to learn about labor history in the union hall. Don't forget the gift shop for some unique and fascinating books and gifts. The textile industry still endures in Woonsocket with woolen blankets on sale that are woven locally by Northwestern Woolens. If you still have a bit of energy, why not take in a show at the Stadium Theatre Performing Arts Centre, a beautifully restored 1926 movie house. The month of December includes a local production of the Charles Dickens classic "A Christmas Carol." For information about Woonsocket and things to do, visit Erik Eckilson's great site,Woonsocket, My Hometown at www.woonsocket.org. What does Woonsocket mean? It means "Thunder in the Mist" for the thunderous falls on the Blackstone River, now contained by flood controls. Be sure to take a peak when you visit this appealing, quaint area but be careful not to get sprayed by the mist! Page 19 Nast: Illustrator Extraordinaire by Gail Myers Although Thomas Nast is part of the curriculum in public schools, his legacy goes deeper than his limited name recognition. His influence is particularly prevalent in our lives this time of year between voting day and Christmas. Thomas Nast created the familiar icons for both the Republican and Democratic parties, the Republican elephant and Democratic donkey. In 1874, he drew a cartoon for Harper’s Weekly depicting a Republican elephant being intimidated by a Democratic donkey when he was concerned that Grant was vying for a third term of presidency. These symbols stuck and are well known today. The Bavarian-born illustrator almost singlehandedly created our image of Santa Claus, too. From 1862 through 1886, based on Clement Moore’s poem, ‘Twas The Night Before Christmas,’ Nast drew more than 2,200 cartoon images of Santa for Harper’s Weekly. Although illiterate when he arrived in the U.S. as a teen, Nast had become intrigued with the poem when his wife read it to him. Before Nast’s drawings, Santa had been thin and stern or even almost a gnome-like figure in strange clothes. Nast’s drawings stuck and he also created Santa a cozy home at the North Pole, drew his workshop filled with elves, and illustrated his list of the good and bad children of the world. Nast left his mark in many other issues in the mid to late 1800s as he aggressively targeted Boss Tweed’s corruption in New York City. "Let's stop them damned pictures," the Boss supposedly said, "I don't care so much what the papers write about—my con- stituents can't read—but damn it, they can see pictures." (1) Nast dealt with many other raw and sensitive issues, from the Civil War to the slaughter of all the buffalos with very vivid and poignant drawings and inscriptions that could relate well to contemporary issues. His legacy has spawned many awards, notable collections and ongoing, still popular exhibits. The photo depicting Christmas during the Civil War is still timely today as our soldiers face loneliness and threats in Iraq and Afghanistan far away from home. Over 150 years later, probably no other cartoonist has influenced public opinion so broadly on social and political issues that Nast had on abolition, Indian rights, political corruption and much more. (1) http://memory.loc.gov/ammem/today/dec04 .html To view a Field of Flags, N. Grafton’s Episcopal Church, St. Andrew’s memorial to each of the 3089 individual soldiers lost in the Iraq or Afghanistan conflict, go to: www.BlackstoneDaily.com/fieldofflags.htm P A U L ’ S C E N T E R B A K E R Y , 75 Elm Street, (508) 8650055. To get you started, join us for breakfast from 5 AM to1 PM or come rest your weary feet. Fried dough & hot beverages will be served from 11AM - 4 PM. M I L L B U R Y P U B L I C L I B R A R Y, 128 Elm Street, (508) 865-1181. Celebrate 10 AM- 4 PM with stories at 10:30 AM, 1 & 3 PM. At 11:30 AM, David Polansky will perform Holiday Music. Holiday crafts for children. Refreshments. PEARSON'S CHRISTMAS TREE FARM & E L M H U R ST D A I R Y, 4 Fjellman Road, (508) 865-2158. Bring the kids to enjoy activities at the farm. Select a tree from hundreds, tour the dairy, visit the maple syrup house. Bring your camera for a picture with a cow or sitting on a tractor. SANTA will arrive by oxen around 2:30 P.M. E L M D R A U G H T H O U S E C I N E M A, 35 Elm Street, (508) 865-2850. Enjoy our complimentary "Famous" popcorn and view a continuous Special Holiday Feature in Millbury's historic movie house. Serving beer, wine, soda, pizza, and more. The features will run continually until the scheduled start of the Patriots Game. M I L L B U R Y S E N I O R C E N T E R, 1 River Street, (508) 865-9154. Embellished with holiday attire provided by Isabelle's Dream, a Victorian Tea with special sandwiches and homemade pastries will be on sale. Irish Step Dancers at 1:00 pm, Craft Vendors, Hand Knitted Items, Women Club's decorated Wreaths and more. Decorate a gingerbread man cookie in the old RR car, enjoy free face painting by Millbury Health Center. E A R T H S O N G S, 55 West Main Street, (508) 865-4757. "OLD Time Christmas" in a home built in 1848. Enjoy sweet treats, dips, spreads and mulled cider served in the original "ENCHANTED" barn. FREE picture taken with "GINGERBREAD MAN" and get a "KISS" too. We feature unique hand crafted gifts, snowmen, ornaments and much more. Register for surprise drawing. A S A W A T E R S C H R I S T M A S F E S T I V A L, 127 Elm Street, (508) 865-5248. An old fashion Celebration, including a visit from Santa and Mrs. Claus. 11:00 The Patty Morris Dance Unlimited Performers 12:00 R.E. Shaw Elementary School Chorus 12:30 The Painted Bird with David Bourdeau 1:30 R.E. Shaw Elementary School Wind Ensemble 2:30 The Greendale Retired Men's Chorus 4::30 Christmas Tree Lighting & Elmwood St. Chorus 5:00 Grand Raffle Drawing . M I L L B U R Y T O W N E F L O R I S T, 4 South Main Street, (508) 865-5831. One stop shopping is here at Millbury Town Florist. Decked for the Holidays, our shop is bursting with gift items and country collectibles. Our talented design staff can create a unique holiday arrangement just for you. Register for door prizes and complimentary gift. B O S S E N E L E ' S P I Z Z A, 198 Millbury Ave., (508) 5818885. Stop by, bring the kids! Open at 11 AM. Sample a pasta buffet and enter our Italian Pasta Gift Basket raffle. Kids activities, too. We offer a full menu, take out or dine in. Delivery available. M I L L B U R Y B A P T I S T C H U R C H, On the Common, Millbury, MA (508) 865-6321. Sign a huge Christmas Card for our troops. Pick-up cookies at our cookie swap or grab a bite for lunch. All proceeds benefit Heifer Project - providing animals and training to help the World's rural needy become self-sufficient. We will be open 12 noon to 4 pm. M I L L B U R Y F E D E R A T E D C H U R C H , 20 Main Street, Millbury, MA (508) 865-6274. View the live nativity at the White Church on the Common or stay for lunch or an early supper and warm up in the vestry. Performances are at 1:30, 2:30 & 3:30 for the Live Nativity (including animals) 12 - 5. Homemade Soups, Chili and Sandwiches. M I L L B U R Y F E D E R A L C R E D I T U N I O N, 50 Main Street, (508) 865-7600. Begin your Tour here and enjoy light refreshments and take a chance on a raffle, while your children participate in seasonal craft activities. MILLBURY FIRE HEADQUARTERS ( L A D I E S A U X I L L A R Y) 207 W. Main St. Join the Millbury Fire Department Ladies Auxiliary and Mrs. Claus for an All American Christmas with hot dogs, popcorn, desserts and refreshments. Raffles and free balloons for the kids. Even with all the sorrow that hangs, and will forever hang, over so many households; even while war still rages; even while there are serious questions yet to be settled - ought it not be, and is it not, a merry Christmas?" ~ Harper's Weekly, December 26, 1863 If you’d like to help Uxbridge Support the Troops send care packages to our soldiers, call either Diane at 508-278-5131 or Linda at 508-278-9425 OR visit us on the web at www.uxbridgesupportsourtroops.com I S A B E L L E ' S D R E A M, 330 West Main Street, (508) 8653777. A Victorian and Country gift shop, with a wide array of gifts, home decorating and unique personal items, and filled with wonderful Christmas treasures. F I R S T C O N G R E G A T I O N A L C H U R C H, 148 West Main Street, (508) 865-9737. Snow Flake Fair - Homemade goodies, Baked Beans, Free Kids crafts, Books, Holiday Crafts, Jewelry, Gift Baskets, White Elephant Table, Free Face Painting and a Special Raffle **A giant 5 foot Christmas Stocking filled with toys** “Ought it not be a Merry Christmas?” T H E C A N D Y S H O P P E , 19 Main Street, (508) 865-0085 Santa Claus will be here 1 PM to 5 PM, bring your camera. Raffle: 1st prize a 20 lb. solid Santa 2nd prize a $25 gift certificate. Raffle proceeds to benefit the Cam Neeley Foundation. M I L L B U R Y Y O U T H C A M P , 23 Herricks Lane, (508) 865-5061. Visit the Gingerbread House. Pony rides, kids games, craft fair & baked goods. Come for lunch with BBQ pork rolls, homemade ginger breads & more. Do your holiday shopping, too! ROBERT & CO. ANTIQUES/GINA'S ANTIQUES A U C T I O N S & A P P R A I S E R S, 379 Greenwood St.,(508) 755-1377. In the wonderful old setting of the 1830 Elias Hull House, make the holidays exciting with unique and affordable accessories from years past. These precious and perfect antiques and collectibles are the sure cure for the cookie-cutter Christmas and seasonal gifts. RADIUS HEALTH CENTER OF MILLBURY 29 Main St., (508) 865-6106. An afternoon of fun filled with pictures with Santa, face painting and entertainment. Light refreshments will be served. C O U N T R Y C A N D L E , 22 West St.,Open 10-5. (508) 8656061. New England’s most complete candle factory outlet with M I L L B U R Y H I S T O R I C A L S O C I E T Y , I n c . , The a wonderful assortment of new and unusual candles. There will "Grass Hill" school on West Main St. in West Millbury will be Special Candle Dipping for children. be open from 12 to 4 PM. Millbury elementary school students will present a historic Christmas recreation, with V I N T A G E V I C T O R I A N T R E A U R E S, 40 Providence St., performances at 1:30 and 3:00 pm. (508) 865-2113. Warm your heart and spirit with memories of Christmas pasts, refreshments, raffles & ornaments for the chil- M I L L B U R Y W O M E N ' S C L U B - 1ST Annual Holiday dren. Door Decorating Contest. Come visit us at the Millbury Senior Center and cast your vote for your favorite Holiday T H E F L O R A L B O U T I Q U E , 242 Millbury Ave. Celebrate Decorated Door. To help you with your decorating, we the magic of Christmas while browsing our festive displays of will be selling beautifully handcrafted holiday artificial unique arrangements and collectable giftware. Complimentary wreaths. Tickets for our Lottery Ticket Raffle will be availhors d'oeuvres. Holiday door prizes. able. M I C H A E L G R A V E S S T U D I O, 10 Hayward Lane, (508) 865-3183. Mike is a local Pleinaire artist, which means he paints outdoors in all kinds of weather and all over the United States. From Wyoming , the coast of Maine and Central Mass, his art is spectacular. His studio and home will be open to display his oil paintings from 1:00-4 pm. Experience the spirit and wonder of the holiday season in Millbury on Sunday, December 3rd from 10-4. Enjoy free trolley rides, play raffles, holiday shop and even win cash by visiting sites. Happy Holidays to all! Page 20 During this holiday season, let Charlton Furniture help simplify your life. As our gift to you, TAKE AN ADDITIONAL 10% OFF our discounted floor prices.* A huge selection of in-stock furniture, painted accent pieces, unique accessories including pictures, mirrors, florals and so much more for that perfect gift. The truth is you don’t have to fight the hustle and bustle of the city to find style, quality and selection. We have it all at tremendous savings in the relaxing atmosphere of Charlton Furniture. Gift Certificates Available 508-248-5566 • Route 31, Dresser Hill Rd., Charlton (Off Rt. 20W, 3 Miles South) Hours: Mon & Fri 10-8 • Tues, Wed, Thu 10-6 • Sat 10-5 • Sun 12-5 www.charltonfurniture.com *Previously marked down merchandise excluded. Ask about our financing plans.
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