Study Guide – Chapter 24 Quiz Identification Vertical integration Horizontal integration Trust Interlocking directorate Plutocracy Social Darwinism Yellow dog contract Anarchists Socialism Craft Union Closed shop Credit Mobilier Sherman Anti-Trust Act Interstate Commerce Act Haymarket Square Multiple Choice American Industrialization: Source of investment funds Financing of Transcontinental Railroad: Role of National Government Transcontinental Railroad network: Economic consequences Industrialization of post-Civil War years: single most important contributing factor Standard Time Zones: Why Transcontinental railroad: Two industries that most significantly expanded Railroad pools: Definition Railroad Barons: Common forms of corruption Wabash, St. Louis, and Pacific Railroad Company v. Illinois: Ruling Regulation of Railroad corporations: First attempts and by who Interstate Commerce Commission: Purpose and significance Foreign capital investment in American industry: Largest foreign investors (countries) Mesabi Iron Range: Significance American system of mass manufacture (standardized, interchangeable parts): Machinery v. skilled labor Industrial employment of women: Two innovations that most greatly expanded A. Carnegie, J. Rockefeller, J.P. Morgan: Business/enterprise strategies A. Carnegie, J. Rockefeller, J.P. Morgan, J. Duke: Specific Industries of dominance A. Carnegie and Vertical Integration: Explanation J. Rockefeller and Horizontal Integration: Explanation Interlocking directorates: Definition Oil Industry: First major product Oil Industry and internal combustion engine: Relationship John Rockefeller: Business tactics Gospel of Wealth: Definition H. Spencer, W.G. Sumner and “survival of the fittest”: Comprehension of philosophy 14th Amendment and big business: Relationship Sherman Anti-Trust Act: Definition (prohibitions) Sherman Anti-Trust Act: First usage The South during the Age of Industrialization The South: Major Industry during the Age of Industrialization The South: Largest southern-based industrial monopoly Industrial Age: Effect on Women Industrial workers: Life and Conditions Gibson girl: Definition and significance Supreme Court during late 1800s: Rulings and Constitutional interpretations National Labor Union: Who, beliefs, legacy Knights of Labor: Who, beliefs, legacy American Federation of Labor: Who, beliefs, legacy Captains of Industry: Criticisms Post-Civil War expansion: Contributing factors
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