The Constitution The Essential Questions Handbook © 2011 by Q2AMedia, Scholastic Teaching Resources The United States Constitution embodies the American values of selfgovernment, distributed powers, and individual freedoms. How it came to be, the type of government it provides, how it continues to sustain a powerful nation, and how it serves as a model for others are important aspects worth exploring. The constitution of a nation is a document that provides organization and structure for its government. The constitutions of democratic governments describe the rights and responsibilities of citizens. The Constitution of the United States is a living document that helps define the roles and responsibilities of the government. The Constitution establishes a government of limited powers shared among different branches of government. The Constitution provides a strong guarantee of the rights of citizens. The Constitution and the Bill of Rights have created a successful government that has been a model for other countries. Vocabulary List 12 Amendment House of Representatives Senate Bill of Rights Judicial Separation of powers Branches of government Legislative Supreme Court Checks and balances Liberty Unalienable Executive Preamble Social Studies Essential Questions Use these questions to guide student exploration of the United States Constitution. • What drives people to seek independence? • What steps did colonists take to form a government? The Essential Questions Handbook © 2011 by Q2AMedia, Scholastic Teaching Resources • How does the U.S. Constitution reflect the people and times it came from? • What beliefs about democracy are expressed in the Constitution? • How does the Constitution provide for the rights of citizens? • Why does the Constitution separate the powers of government? • What key powers does each branch have? • What is meant by “checks and balances”? • Why do we have a Bill of Rights? • Why do human rights need to be protected? • Why is the Preamble to the Constitution important? • Why can the Constitution be called a “living document”? • Why might another country want to copy the United States Constitution? Add your own questions! 13
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