sodium hypochlorite

MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET
according to EU Regulation 453/2010 and
Rules about MSDS Content (Official gazette: “Sl. glasnik RS”,100/11)
SODIUM HYPOCHLORITE
Version: 5 – this version replaces all previous versions
Revision: 0
Date of issue: 01.01.2014.
1. IDENTIFICATION OF THE SUBSTANCE/PREPARATION AND OF THE
COMPANY/UNDERTAKING
1.1 IDENTIFICATION OF THE SUBSTANCE/PREPARATION
Chemical name
Sodium hypochlorite, solution, active chlorine 12%
Index No
017-011-0-1
CAS No
7681-52-9
EC No
231-668-3
Trade name
Sodium hypochlorite
1.2 IDENTIFIED WAYS OF CHEMICAL UTILIZATION AND NOT RECOMMENDED
WAYS OF UTILIZATION
Disinfection agent, whitening agent, for water chlorination, for
Ways of the chemical utilization
waste water treatments, in leather processing industry
(G10990)
1.3 SUPPLIER’S DATA
Name of Supplier
”HIP-Petrohemija“ Pancevo
Spoljnostarcevacka 82
26000 Pancevo
Address and phone No.
Republic of Serbia
+381 13 30 70 00
E-mail of person in charge for
[email protected]
Safety Data Sheet
1.4 EMERGENCY PHONE NUMBERS
Poisoning Control Center
+381 11 360 84 40 (00-24)
HIP-Petrohemija
+381 13 30 71 79 (Mon-Fri from 8 a.m. to 4 p.m.)
2. HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION
2.1 CLASSIFICATION OF CHEMICAL
Regulations about classification, packaging, labelling and advertising
chemicals and certain articles („Sl.glasnik RS“ No. 59/10, 25/11, 5/12)
C; R34
R-31
N; R50
Regulations about classification, packaging, labelling and advertising
chemicals and certain articles in accordance with globally harmonized
Skin corr. 1B; H314
system for classification and labelling UN
Acq. env.- ac.1; H400
(„Sl.glasnik RS“ No. 64/10, 26/11)
For full name of hazard classes, risks labelling and information about dangers see Section 16
Very toxic for aquatic living organisms, with longterm
Harmful impact on environment
consequences.
Harmful physical-chemical
In contact with acids toxic gases are released.
impact
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2.2
LABELLING ELEMETS
Pictograms of danger
Warning word
Danger!
Information about danger
H314, H400
Information about precautionary
P260, P280, P273, P301+P330+P331, P303+P361+P353,
measures
P305+P351+P338, P391, P405, P501
For full name and information about precautionary measures see Section 16
2.3 OTHER HAZARDS
Sodium hypochlorite does not fulfill criteria for identification as persistent – bioacumulative – toxic
(PBT) or very persistent – very bioacumulative (vPvB).
3. COMPOSITION / INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS
3.1 INFORMATION ABOUT SUBSTANCE INGREDIENTS
Name of chemical
Index No.
Sodium hypochlorite
017-011-00-1
Sodium hydroxide
011-002-00-6
Concentration (%(m/m))
≥ 12%
≤ 1,5%
4. FIRST AID MEASURES
4.1 FIRST AID MEASURES DESCRPTION
In the case of health problems or if you are not sure you are having them,
inform your physician and let him/her see this MSDS information. If the
exposed person faints put him/her on his/her side with head slightly
General advice
positioned backward, and take care that his/her respiratory organs are not
blocked, do not provoke vomiting. If the exposed person vomits
spontaneously try to prevent the content from entering the respiratory
system.
Remove the exposed person to fresh air. Warm the exposed person. If
Inhalation
irritation is persistent seek for medical help.
Immediately remove contaminated clothes. Wash the exposed area with
soap and lukewarm water. Seek for medical help.
Skin contact
Eye contact
Ingestion
Remove contact lenses. Rinse eyes with water jet, lukewarm if possible,
and keep rinsing for 10-15 minutes holding the eyelids open. Seek for
medical hlep.
Remove the exposed person to the calm place. Rinse his/her mouth with
water (only if the person is conscious), never invoke vomiting. Seek for
medical help.
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4.2
MOST SIGNIFICANT SYMPTOMS AND EFFECTS, ACUTE AND DELAYED
Moderately detrimental when inhaled (lungs sensibilizator). Liquid or
sprayed liquid may cause tissue damage, especially mucous membrane
Inhalation
of eyes, mouth and airways. Inhalation of sprayed liquid may cause
serious irritation of airways, characterized by cough, asphyxiating, and
short breathing.
May cause chemical burns. In contact with skin pain is not necessarily a
Skin contact
symptom. Skin irritation is characterized by itching, scales, redness, and
occassional prickling.
Causes chemical burns. May cause blindness. Eyes irritation
Eye contct
characterized by redness, teardrops, and itching.
Detrimental if swallowed. May cause chemical burns in mouth, throat,
and stomach. Swallowing and/or inhlation of high concentration may
Ingestion
damage digestive system, liver, kidneys, and central nervous system.
Swallowing may cause digestive system irritation, nausea, vomiting, and
diarrhea.
4.3 EMERGENCY MEDICAL HELP AND SPECIAL TREATMENTS
To be treated symptomatically. May cause cornea burns. May cause delayed pulmonary oedema.
5. FIRE-FIGHTING MEASURES
5.1 FIRE-FIGHTING MEDIA
Suitable extinguishing
Dry powder, carbon-dioxide (CO2), sprayed water.
media:
Unsuitable extinguishing
Do not use direct water jet.
media:
5.2 SPECIAL DANGERS WHICH MAY BE CAUSED BY SUBSTANCES/MIXTURES
If seized by fire toxic chlorine oxides can be formed.
5.3 ADVICE FOR FIRE-FIGHTERS
Special protective
Minimum necessary staff to stay in the area. All evacuation ways must be
measures during fireclearly assigned. In case of large fires call fire brigade.
fighting:
Set of protective equipment for fire-fighters in accordance with ref.
Special protective
Standard SRPS EN 469, protective fire-fighters gloves (ref. Standard
equipment for fireSRPS EN 659) and shoes, in combination with appropriate equipment for
fighters:
respirtory system protection. (ref. Standard SRPS EN 137).
6. ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES
6.1 PERSONAL PRECAUTIONS, PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT, AND MEASURES IN
CASE OF ACCIDENTS
Avoid direct contact with skin, eyes and clothes. Do not inhale vapours. Wear appropriate protective
equipment.
6.2 ENVIRONMENTAL PRECAUTIONS
Do not let product enter sewage systems, drains, ground or underground waters.
6.3
MEASURES TO BE UNDERTAKEN AND MATERIALS FOR PREVENTION OF
EXPANSION AND SANATION
Do not touch the spilled material. Stop leakage if it is possible to be done with no risk. Absorb with
dry sand or earth and dispose into drums. Contaminated material to be disposed in accordance with
article 13. Wash the place where material was spilled with plenty of water. Do not use solvents.
Provide non-sparkling tools. Avoid direct contacts with spilled material. Provide adequate ventilation,
especially in closed areas.
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6.4 REFERENCES TO OTHER SECTIONS
See sections 8 and 13.
7. HANDLING AND STORAGE
7.1 PRECAUTIONS FOR SAFE HANDLING
Provide proper ventilation. Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Do not swallow. Avoid inhalation of
vapours and sprayed product. Wear personal protective equipment.
7.2
CONDITIONS FOR SAFE STORAGE, INCLUDING INCOMPATIBILITIES
Drums must be properly closed. Store in clean, cool, open-air or well ventilated place. Large
quantities should be stored in clearly bordered areas. Keep away from the sun light. Never store in
non-labelled metal drums. Protect drums against damages. Isolate them from non-compatible
substances like: inflammable matters, acides, metal minerals and their salts, alyphatic and aromatic
amines, methanol and nitrites and other oxidation and reducing agents.
7.3 SPECIAL WAYS OF UTILIZATION
No data.
8. EXPOSURE CONTROL
8.1 EXPOSURE CONTROL PARAMETERS
Chemical name
CAS
number
EC number
Exposure limit value
(TWA 8h)
mg/m3
ppm
Chlorine
7782-50-5
231-959-5
/
/
8.2 EXPOSURE CONTROL AND PERSONAL PROTECTION
Eyes/face protection
Short-term exposure limit
value (STEL/15 min)
mg/m3
ppm
1,5
0,5
To prevent contact with eyes wear goggles or visor in
combination with isolation apparatus (ref.standard SRPS EN
166)
Skin protection (hands/other body
parts)
Use chemical resistant gloves. To prevent contact with skin
wear protective clothes. Use chemical resistant boots.
(ref.standard SRPS EN 374)
Respiratory system protection
Wear protective mask or isolation apparatus (ref.standard
SRPS EN 137)
Environmental exposure control
Environmental exposure control to be
accordance with the existing regulations.
performed
in
9. PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES(1)
9.1 INFORMATION ABOUT CHEMICAL GENERAL PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL
PROPERTIES
Form
Liquid
Colour
yellow
Odour
like chlorine
Odour threshold
0,3 ppm
pH
> 12
Melting point/Freezing point
-28,9°C
Boiling point (Boiling range)
> 60°C
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Flash point
Evaportion rate
Inflammability
Lower limit of inflammability (explosivity)
Upper limit of inflammability (explosivity)
Vapour pressure
Vapour density (air=1)
Relative density at 15 °C
Solubility
Partition coef. n-octanol/water (Log Kow)
Self-ignition temparature
Decomposition temperature
Viscosity (dynamic)
Explosive properties
Oxidizing properties
9.2 OTHER DATA
Surface tension is 82.4 mN/m at 20.2-20.3°C.
> 111°C
No data
Not inflammable
N/A
N/A
2,5kPa at 20°C
No data
1.3
completely solvable in water
-3,42
N/A
No data
< 10 mPa.s at 20°C
not explosive
no oxidizing properties
10. STABILITY AND REACTIVITY
10.1 REACTIVITY
Reacts with reducing agents, inflammable materials, organic materials, metals, acids.
10.2 CHEMICAL STABILITY
This product is stable at ambient temperature and pressure.
10.3 POSSIBILITY OF DANGEROUS REACTIONS CREATION
May create chlorine if mixed with acid solutions.
10.4 CONDITIONS TO BE AVOIDED
High temperatures, sunlight, and ultraviolet light.
10.5 NON-COMPATIBILE MATERIALS
Acids, reducing agents, copper, copper, alloys with copper, iron, and aluminium, soft steel, ammonia,
ammonia salts, amines.
10.6 DANGEROUS DECOMPOSITION PRODUCTS
Under conditions of thermal decompositions degradation products may be released which can be
dangerous for health (Cl2, ClO2, NaClO3).
11. TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION (1)
11.1 DATA ABOUT TOXIC EFFECTS OF THE SUBSTANCE
Acute toxicity
Corrosive damage of skin/irritation
Hard damage of eye / eye irritation
Sensibility of respirtory organs or skin
Germ cells mutagenicity
Carcinogenicity
Reproductive toxicity
LD50 oralno, pacov
LC50 inhalation, rat, for
gases and vapours
LD50 dermal, rabbit
8200 mg/kg (12,5%)>
>10,5 mg/l (1h)
>20 g/kg (12.5%)
Corrosive skin damage, category 1B
12.5% solution causes mild rabbit skin irritation.
0.1 ml solution causes irritation of rabbit eyes which
does not fully regenerate in seven days time.
Does not cause sensibility of skin.
Does not cause germ cell mutation.
Does not cause carcinogenicity.
Does not cause reproductive toxicity.
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Specific target organ toxicity - JI
Specific target organ toxicity - VI
Danger of aspiration
No data
LOAEL: 100 mg/kg (oral, rat, male, histopathologic
changes in liver)
No data
12. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATIONS (1)
12.1 TOXICITY
0.09 mg/l
96 h LC50 (fish)
40 µg/l
48 h LC50 (crabs)
Acute toxicity
24h EC50 (algae)
0.2 mg/l
M - factor
1
No data available
96 h LC50 (fish)
No data available
48 h LC50 (crabs)
Chronical toxicity
No data available
96 h ErC50 (algae)
M - factor
/
12.2 PERSISTENCY AND BIODEGRADATION
Biodegrdation
No data
12.3 BIOACCUMULATION POTENTIAL
Possibility of bioaccumulation established with distribution coefficient
Bioaccumulativity
octanol/water, log Kow= -3,42, what means that the substance does not
have possibility of bioconcentration.
12.4 MOBILITY IN EARTH
Immediately absorbs in earth.
12.5 RESULTS PBT AND vPvB ESTIMATION
The substance does not fulfil criteria for identification as persistent –
PBT I vPvB
bioaccumulative – toxic or very perisistent – very bioaccumulative.
12.6 OTHER DETRIMENTAL EFFECTS
Effects to environment
Very toxic for aquatic life.
Photochemical ozone
No data available
creation
Endocrine system
No data available
disorder
13. DISPOSAL
13.1 WASTES TREATMENT METHODS
Disposal of unused products is performed in accordance with the waste
treatment regulations – the remainings of unused product is to be delivered
to an authorized opertor or to a special space provided for dangerous waste
Disposal of unused
disposal.
products and packaging
Packaging to be treated in accordance with the packaging and packaging
wastes regulation. Packaging with product remainings to be treated as
dangerous waste.
14. TRANSPORT INFORMATION
Road (ADR) / Railway (RID)/ Water (ADN) transport
Corresponding transport name
HYPOCHLORITE SOLUTION
Labelling
UN number
1791
Transprot hazard class
8 (corrosive materials)
Classification code
C9
Hazard ID number
80
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Packaging group
International maritime transport (IMDG)
Corresponding transport name
UN number
IMDG class
EmS classification
Packaging group
III
HYPOCHLORITE SOLUTION
1791
8 (corrosive materials)
F-A, S-B
III
Labelling
International air transport (IATA/ICAO)
Corresponding transport name
UN number
ICAO/IATA class
Packaging group
HYPOCHLORITE SOLUTION
1791
8 (corrosive materials)
III
Labelling
14.1 UN NUMBER
UN 1791
14.2 UN NAME FOR CARGO IN TRANSPORT
HYPOCHLORITE SOLUTION
14.3 HAZARD CLASS IN TRANSPORT
8 (corrosive materials)
14.4 PACKAGING GROUP
III
14.5 HAZARDS TO ENVIRONMENT
ADR
Yes
RID
Yes
ADN
Yes
IMDG
Yes
14.6 SPECIAL PRECAUTIONS FOR USERS
Stick to the measures described under Section 7 – Handling and Storage
14.7 BULK TRANSPORT
N/A
15. REGULATORY INFORMATION
15.1 REGULATIONS ABOUT SAFETY, HEALTH AND ENVIRONMENT
Regulations about hazardous materials lists and their quantities and criteria for establishing the type
of document which should be produced by operator of seveso plant or complex (”Sl.gl. RS.“
No.41/10) Table II:
List of hazard classes and limited quantities of hazardous materials Rb. 9 i), limited quantity in tons:
100-200
15.2 CHEMICAL SAFETY ASSESSMENT
Chemical safety assessment has not been done.
16. OTHER INFORMATION
Personnel handling with this product must be acquainted with its
Advice on training
hazardous properties, with principles of health and ecological
protection related to this product and with first aid measures.
Recommendation for
This product is intended only for professional utilization. Use only in
industries.
utilization
Page 7 of 9
Full name of hazard
classes, risk labelling,
information about hazards
and information about
precautionary statements
C
N
Skin cor. 1B
Aquatic
environment- Ac.1
R31
R34
Corrosive
Hazardous for environment
Corrosive damage of skin, category 1B
Acute danger for aquatic living environment,
category 1
Contact with acids releases toxic gas
Causes burns
R50
Very toxic for aquatic organisms
H314
Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
H400
Very toxic to aquatic life
P260
Do not breathe vapours
P273
Use only outdoors or in well-ventilated areas
P280
P391
P301+ P330+ P331
P303+ P361+ P353
P305+P351+P338
P403+P233
P405
P501
Modifications and
amendmends to the Safety
Data Sheet
Sources used for key
information when
preparing Safety Data
Sheet
List of abbreviations
ADN
ADR
CAS
ErC50
EU
IATA
ICAO
Wear protective gloves and
eyes protection/face protection
Collect spillage
IF SWALLOWED: Rinse mouth. Do not
induce vomiting.
IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove/take off
immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse
skin with water/shower.
IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for
several minutes. Remove contact lenses if
present and easy to do – continue rinsing
Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep
container tightly closed.
Store locked up
Dispose of contents/containers in accordance
with local/regioanl/national regulations
Modifications and amendmends have been made in all sections in order
to bring them in compliance with SDS Content Rules (“Sl.gl. RS“, No.
100/11)
ECHA – European Chemicals Agency (http://echa.europa.eu/)
ESIS - European Chemical Substances Information System
(http://esis.jrc.ec.europa.eu/)
(1)
European Agreement concerning the International Carriage of
Dangerous Goods by inland Waterways
European Agreement concerning the International Carriage of
Dangerous Goods by Road
Chemical Abstract Service
Half maximal effective concentration
European Union
International Air Transport Association
International Civil Aviation Organization
Page 8 of 9
IMDG
LC50
LD50
LOAEL
M-factor
OECD
OSHA
RID
STEL
TLV
TWA
International Maritime Dangerous Goods
Lethal Concentration
Lethal Dose
Lowest Observed Adverse Effect Level
M-factor is a coefficient used to multiply concentration of a substance
classified as hazardous to aquatic environment, acute, category 1, or
chronic, category 1, which is used in the summing method for
classification of a mixture containing the substance
Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development
Occupational Safety and Healt Administration
International Rule for Transport of Dangerous Substances by Railway
Short Term Exposure Limit
Treshold Limit Value
Time Weighted Averages
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