CORE BODY OF KNOWLEDGE WORLD MYTHOLOGY For each of the sections that follow, students may be required to analyze, recall, explain, interpret, apply, or evaluate the particular concepts being taught. INTRODUCTION TO MYTHOLOGY define and identify the characteristics of myths and epics identify and explain the literary values of myths focusing on plot, setting, characterization, conflict, crisis, climax, theme, irony, foreshadowing and figures of speech · predict purposes of myths · distinguish the different characteristics between creation, fertility and hero myths · illustrate the components of matriarchal societies past and present · · MIDDLE EASTERN MYTHOLOGY · · · · · · analyze the cultures of the ancient Middle East identify the customs of the ancient Babylonians through the literature analyze the effective use of realistic and fantastic elements in creation myths identify the role of gods and the life cycle in ancient Egyptian life and literature recognize the symbolism present in Egyptian myths distinguish the characteristics of a literary hero FAR EAST AND PACIFIC ISLANDS MYTHOLOGY analyze the cultures of the ancient Far East and Pacific islands chart the use and importance of cycles of life as a literary tool in Indian literature delineate roles of gender in an epic interpret the symbolism of the serpent in Chinese culture decipher the heroic qualities of a Chinese literary hero evaluate the essential parts of an epic according to the characteristics of a myth compare and contrast the customs of the Polynesian peoples with those of the Indian, Chinese and Japanese peoples · analyze the use of a trickster · · · · · · · BRITISH ISLES AND NORTHERN EUROPE · · · · · · analyze the cultures of the British Isles generate meanings for the use of magic in Celtic myths analyze a British legend categorize the use of fertility gods in Irish mythology/literature analyze the cultures of Northern Europe decipher the role of humor in Norse mythology GREECE AND ROME · · · · · · · · analyze the cultures of Greece and Rome categorize the use of and the combination of patriarchal and matriarchal standards in Greek life and literature analyze the use of symbolism in Greek mythology define the qualities of a Greek hero apply new vocabulary in oral and written languagearete, hubris, ate and nemesis analyze the role of parents and children in a Roman myth evaluate the universal flaws of characters in a Greek myth distinguish, through literary analysis, the elements of fiction and literary devises AFRICA · · · · · analyze the cultures/tribes of Africa identify the elements of an African creation myth compare and contrast characteristics of different African tribal creation myths identify the theme of African fertility myth evaluate the values of an African hero THE AMERICAS · · · · · · analyze the cultures/tribes of Africa identify the elements of an African creation myth compare and contrast characteristics of different African tribal creation myths identify the theme of African fertility myth evaluate the values of an African hero analyze the matriarchal societal values present in a Native American creation myth RESEARCH/LIBRARY evaluate the quality of reference materials to find valid resources for research illustrate proper use of parenthetical documentation within a written piece or presentation · identify appropriate resources for selected topics · construct an appropriate bibliography/works cited page · utilize research skills to construct a multimedial product for review · · Revised September 23, 2004 Reviewed December 2008
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