Top maths graduates choose to Teach First Contributed by Helen Arney, Teach First Graduate Recuitment Manager, [email protected] F orty of the best and brightest British graduates have just embarked on two years as mathematics teachers in some of the most challenging schools in London. Most of them graduated with a 2.1 or above from a top 20 university. Some turned down job offers from prestigious companies for the chance to inspire inner city kids. None of them had seriously considered teaching as a first employment destination before they entered their final year. So how did they find their way into the classroom? The answer is Teach First (www.teachfirst.org.uk), the independent charity that in just one year has recruited, trained and placed nearly 180 top graduates as teachers in London schools, 40 of them as mathematics teachers. under-achievement that will stay with them for life, whether they continue in the education sector or not. Tom Evans joined Teach First in 2003, after graduating from St. Hugh’s College, Oxford with a degree in Maths and Philosophy. “When I read about Teach First last year, it grabbed me straight away. Here was a chance to get real life experience, responsibility and development. It was also the biggest challenge of all the jobs out there… I don’t know any of my friends who are going on to do something quite this high impact. Teach First just seems a little “bigger” than the rest. I also felt that this was somehow right. I knew that I had benefited from a great education, while someone close to me had been through a tough time at school. He was really bright, but was getting lost in the system. This is my chance to make a real difference; to change that system.” Teach First addresses a problem that many in higher education understand all too well. Levels of aspiration and achievement of students leaving London schools are often far below what universities and employers would wish for. Many pupils who have the potential to take maths further will not continue to study without the encouragement and inspiration of an excellent teacher; a situation reflected in the falling number of students sitting A-level Mathematics each year. Research undertaken by management consultants McKinsey & Company showed that the achievement of pupils is critically dependent on getting more great teachers to teach in schools. Perhaps we all remember the one teacher that really made a difference to us personally? Teach First aims to get more teachers like that into challenging schools in London. During this past year, over 1300 finalists and graduates applied for the 180 Teach First positions. Although about half of the participants are from Oxford, Cambridge or Imperial College London, and they have an overall 29 average UCAS points, good academic result are not enough to get onto the Teach First programme. Those accepted must successfully prove their leadership, resilience, communication skills, ability to work with cultures other than their own, ability to deal with adversity, and humility. The programme works by asking graduates to commit two years to teaching in a challenging London school. After an intensive period of training provided by Canterbury Christ Church University College, graduates on the Teach First programme become classroom teachers. Ongoing training and support ensures that every teacher gains Qualified to Teach Status by the end of the first year. In the second year, they continue to teach full time whilst learning the theory and practice of leadership through a “mini MBA” provided by a leading business school. Extra opportunities include internships and mentoring from some of Teach First supporters, ranging from political parties to investment banks, and from non-profit organisations to law and consultancy firms. This year, Teach First is collaborating with the National Endowment for Science, Technology and the Arts to develop a new way for mathematics degree students to engage in innovative communication of their subject. The Teach First Challenge is a competition being piloted at five selected university campuses this year, and there are plans to roll out nationally next year. We are asking undergraduates and postgraduates to think of an innovative new project or tool that will get failing inner city pupils excited about an area of mathematics, science, IT or design & technology. Working as individuals or teams, entrants will submit a project plan and, if selected for the final round, present their idea to a panel of leaders in education, industry and the public understanding of science. After two years of this development Teach First participants can choose to stay in education or move into business, voluntary or public sectors. Whatever route they choose, their two years on the Teach First programme will have made a significant impact on the lives of many pupils. In addition to this, graduates will have gained practical leadership experience a deeper understanding of the grass roots issues in educational ...continued on page 56 50 Review of Fathom – Dynamic Statistics Richard Castle demonstrations of the Central Limit Theorem can be easily developed. The usefulness of such interactive visual effects to help teach statistical concepts, particularly to non-specialist statisticians, should not be underestimated. Indeed, as the availability of computers and projectors within lectures becomes more prevalent, such features can be employed to improve understanding of statistics concepts. Other packages can be used to illustrate statistics dynamically; the ubiquitous Excel, for example, has sliders for use in interactive analysis and data values can be altered by using the mouse to move data points on graphs. However, Fathom has been specifically designed to be used within a statistics environment and is, consequently, easier to use for statistical analysis. Fig 5 Sampling from a Binomial Distribution with a slider to alter the probability, p. Essentially, Fathom has been designed to be used in schools and does not have sufficient breadth of statistical techniques to become the main statistical package within a higher education statistics department; neither does it have sufficient features to be used on most service courses at university level. Fathom could be used on an introductory service course in statistics and as a supplementary package on more advanced courses. Its two most striking qualities – the visual and dynamic effects – are extremely useful teaching tools; they could be used effectively to explain statistical concepts within a lecture or students could undertake exploratory studies in a practical class. It has useful features that enable the user to sample from a population and this can be used to explain sampling theory or to develop Bootstrap analyses. Although Fathom could be used by students in a practical class, it is difficult to justify teaching more than one statistical package to students. At Brighton, Minitab is the main statistical package used for teaching; it has a short learning curve and offers a wide range of statistical features. It would unrealistic to introduce students to a second statistics package. Conclusions Fathom is a well designed package with good support material. It is relatively easy to learn and has powerful features that are unavailable on most mainstream statistical packages. Within higher education, it is unlikely that many departments will want to have two standard statistical packages for students, but the features offered by Fathom provide useful features for improving teaching. Fathom could therefore provide a useful teaching resource in lectures for demonstrating statistical concepts. The dynamic and visual capabilities are extremely useful in explaining statistical ideas to students. For example, Top maths graduates choose to Teach First ...continued from page 50 ... In addition to prizes of up to £7,000, the Teach First Challenge offers a chance for university students to develop their communication, teamwork, presentation and entrepreneurial skills. Not only will these skills help them with their degree studies, but it will also nurture those talented individuals who could become great teachers, whatever route into the profession they might choose to take. If your faculty would like to know where Teach First Challenge is happening this year, and how to get involved in 2004, please visit http://www.teachfirst.org.uk If you would like to find out more about the Teach First programme itself, please contact Helen Arney directly at [email protected] or call 020 7718 5593 56 MSOR Connections Nov 2003 Vol 3 No 4
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