Topic: How Mechanics changed farming. Jethro Tull was the first person to use the seed drill, a machine which spreading seeds across a land. It took a long time for farmers to trust and use this technology (not specific to historical time period). There was Joseph Foljambe's Rotherham plough; it had been the first iron plough to work efficiently. Then followed by John Small improved the cast iron to turn the soil more effectively. Andrew Mailde machine in 1786 was the final straw that led to agriculture rebellion. In the 1850’s and 60’s John Fowler invented a steamed – driven engine that plough farmland with more quickly and efficiently than horse. The seed drill had changed over time with new invented from mechanic and inventor. This led to agricultural revolution in Great Britain during 18th and 19th, the golden age. After reading this topic about agricultural revolution of Britain in 18th and 19th, there are pros and cons about this revolution. It made the development because it made seed drill worked more quickly, more efficiently that wasted less of human‘s energy, this was also the positive field from the topic. But in other circumcise, it took time for other farmer to use the seed drill too. It cost more than the regular seed drill, poor people couldn’t afford it. Rich people would plough farmland faster than poor people with this machine, therefore rich people would be richer and poor would be poorer. The resources that needed for this machine would be more, and exploiting resources like iron for this machine would make the world pollution. Early machines Follow Up Question: Jethro Tull (1674-1741) What would life be like if machines were not invented? Key Vocabulary (4 -7 terms) To be put onto this list, these terms should appear in the explanation. Plough: A heavy farming tool with a sharp blade or series of blades for breaking up soil and making furrows, usually pulled by a tractor or draft animal. Tractor: A motor vehicle used for pulling heavy loads, especially on farms, where its large rear wheels enable it to move in fields. Threshing: To use a machine, flail, or other implement to separate the seeds of a harvested plant from the straw and chaff, husks, or other residue. Steam-driven engine: An engine powered by the force of steam.
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