Star-Spangled Banner National Historic Trail SUSQUEHANNA RIVER Fort McHenry to Fell’s Point Discover the War of 1812 on the Star-Spangled Banner National waterways of the Chesapeake Bay region. Along the way, you’ll follow the story of the United States National Anthem and the citizens, soldiers, and leaders who faced British military might on Havre de Grace MARYLAND Fredericktown Historic Trail — a path tracing troop movements through historic places, inspiring landscapes, charming waterfront towns, and Elkton Georgetown Baltimore Baltimore Half-Day Tour Fort McHenry to Fell’s Point Star-Spangled Banner Trail Washington D.C. Annapolis home territory just thirty years after the American Revolution. From top, clockwise: Fort McHenry, The Star-Spangled Banner Flag House, Fell’s Point, Baltimore Visitor Center Star-Spangled Banner Trail CHE PAT U X E N T RIVER SA PE AK E BA Y POTOMAC RIVER VIRGINIA Baltimore and the War of 1812 In September of 1814, with the U.S. Capitol still smoldering from a recent attack, British forces focused on Baltimore. As the British closed in, Baltimore prepared. Soldiers and militia built defensive lines on land, placed obstacles in the harbor, and strengthened the chain of forts protecting the city. From September 12-14, the British attacked. Their forces landed at North Point to strike the city from the east while the navy launched an assault on Fort McHenry, which protected the heart of the city. After two days of fighting, the defenders of Baltimore proved victorious. As the British retreated, the StarSpangled Banner rose above Fort McHenry. The sight was a relief and inspiration to Francis Scott Key, who witnessed the attack on Fort McHenry from a ship in the Patapsco River. Key captured the moment by writing the words to the Star-Spangled Banner, which later became the national anthem. www.starspangled.net www.nps.gov/stsp Explore the creation of the original Star-Spangled Banner flag, the infamous shipyards that made the city a target, and the fort that endured British bombardment. Star-Spangled Banner National Historic Trail Wells and McComas Monument 2 83 40 National Aquarium in Baltimore 2 S PR LIG HT PRATT ESID STAR-SPANGLED BANNER FLAG HOUSE AND MUSEUM Star-Spangled Banner Trail ST FELL'S POINT VISITOR CENTER H KEY HWY EAS TER N AVE FLEE T ST ENT ER Gin Riot Site Hampstead Hill S BROADWAY ST E LO M B A RD S T Baltimore Visitor Center (Total one-way route of approximately 4.5 miles) Pride of Baltimore Lightship Chesapeake and 7 Foot Knoll Lighthouse Baltimore Federal Republican INN Fort McHenry to Fell’s Point USS Constellation Museum Indian Queen Tavern Site 2 Baltimore Half-Day Tour 40 1 THAME S A Stodder Shipyard Site RB OR S CHAR LES ST KE YH Douglass-Myers Maritime Park NORT HW ES WY Baltimore Museum of Industry T H R B O E FORT AVE A The Star-Spangled Banner Flag House (844 East Pratt Street) is the home of seamstress Mary Pickersgill, who led the small team of women that created the enormous American flag known as the Star-Spangled Banner. Learn about their story and Mary’s successful business as a flagmaker for ships at Fell’s Point. Tours are kid-friendly and often sell out. Book yours in advance by calling 410-837-1793. Walk or drive to Fort McHenry, a distance of about 3.5 miles. R L AW RE Star-Spangled Banner Trail If traveling by foot: You’ll pass the Baltimore Visitors Center (401 Light Street), which is air conditioned with public restrooms. Ask if the Pride of Baltimore II, a replica of an 1812 Fells Point schooner, is docked nearby. Thirty-minute deck tours are available for all ages. N CE Leone-Riverside Park/ Camp Lookout Site E FO ST 95 RT A VE 3 2 IV ER C PS TA PA FORT MCHENRY NATIONAL MONUMENT AND HISTORIC SHRINE Chesapeake Bay Gateways Star-Spangled Banner Trail and Watertrails Network Sites Interpretive Sign Parkland Land Route Water Taxi Stop Water Route O R Ferry Point Redoubt Site Begin at the historic neighborhood of Fell’s Point. During the War of 1812, this area was filled with shipyards that produced very fast ships. It was also home to privateers who were authorized to attack and capture British ships. Today, Fells Point is noted for its cobblestone streets, historic architecture, restaurants, and shops. Stop by the Fell’s Point Visitor Center (1724-26 Thames Street). Then walk or drive to the Star-Spangled Banner Flag House, a distance of about one mile. 0 0 .5 North 1 Kilometer .5 1 Mile Explore by water: Take the Baltimore Water Taxi to Fort McHenry. Closest stops to the Star-Spangled Banner Flag House are at Harborplace, Harborplace East, and Fells Point. Runs Memorial Day through Labor Day. Check www.baltimorewatertaxi. com for schedule and ticket details. The Fort McHenry National Monument and Historic Shrine (2400 East Fort Avenue) is a dramatic waterfront fort and site of the battle that inspired the national anthem. Help raise a flag in the inner courtyard, wander open fields, and enjoy a tour. Learn how the British attacked by land and by water, and how soldiers and citizen militia defended the city. Explore by water: If you arrived at the fort by water taxi, you can finish the loop by taking the water taxi back to Fell’s Point.
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