A Wrinkle in Time Novel Study Standards: CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.3.1- Ask and answer questions to demonstrate understanding of a text, referring explicitly to the text as the basis for the answers. CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.3.3- Describe characters in a story (e.g., their traits, motivations, or feelings) and explain how their actions contribute to the sequence of events CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.3.4- Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, distinguishing literal from nonliteral language. CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.3.5- Refer to parts of stories, dramas, and poems when writing or speaking about a text, using terms such as chapter, scene, and stanza; describe how each successive part builds on earlier sections. CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RF.3.3- Know and apply grade-level phonics and word analysis skills in decoding words. CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RF.3.4.C- Use context to confirm or self-correct word recognition and understanding, rereading as necessary. CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.W.3.1- Write opinion pieces on topics or texts, supporting a point of view with reasons. Novel Pre-reading Author Background o Madeline L’Engle history Read Scholastic Guide Pages on family history and effect on writing Scholastic Guide background for history of A Wrinkle in Time First glance at book o Newberry Medal o Back-Cover o Genre o What does the picture mean? (Journal write at end of pre-reading lesson) Watch A Wrinkle in Time Book Trailers o https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KJnZTVjLh1c&feature=emshare_video_user o https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=shDklvbSYRY&feature=emshare_video_user Context Clues review o May have many unknown vocabulary words in A Wrinkle in Time o Introduce usage of Unknown Words and Context Clues Sheet Throughout the book, have students develop their own questions to predict the events in the book. Chapter 1 Before reading chapter 1, ask the students the following questions: o What cultures might exist on other worlds, or in fantasy worlds set on other planets? o What stories from other cultures on Earth do you know? o How do stories help bind cultures together? Review and pronounce vocabulary words from Vocabulary Review for Chapter 1 Review use of Character Sketches chart Read Chapter 1 Answer Chapter_1_Questions Answer one of the following journal prompts: o Citing specific examples from the text, what do Meg Murry’s actions tell you about her? How does she feel about her family? What would you do if you were in her situation? o Citing specific examples from the text, how is Charles Wallace different from most five-year-olds? Have you ever met an unusual child like Charles Wallace? Fill out Character_Sketches on characters from Chapter 1 Chapter 2 Before reading chapter 2, discuss the events of chapter 1 by asking the students the following questions: o Why did the characters in chapter one describe ‘home’ as a feeling, instead of a place? o What is a tesseract? Does its description make you want to read on? Review and pronounce vocabulary words from Vocabulary Review for Chapter 2 Read Chapter 2 Answer Chapter 2 Questions Answer one of the following journal prompts: o What does Calvin’s last comment in the chapter mean? Why do you think he has this feeling? Have you ever felt like Calvin? o Why does the school principal, Mr. Jenkins, want Meg to accept that her father is never coming home? Should Meg believe him? Why or why not? Fill out Character_Sketches on characters from Chapter 2 Chapter 3 Before reading chapter 3, ask the students the following question: o From our reading, what are some of the actions that makes the Murry family a little bit unusual? Review and pronounce vocabulary words from Vocabulary Review for Chapter 3 Read Chapter 3 Answer Chapter 3 Questions Answer one of the following journal prompts: o Were you surprised that the children went off with Mrs. Who, Mrs. Whatsit, and Mrs. Which? Why did they go off with these strange women? Would you have gone with them? Why or why not? o How is Calvin’s home life different from Meg’s? How is his school life different from Meg’s? Citing examples from the text, who do you have more in common with, Calvin or Meg? Why? Fill out Character_Sketches on characters from Chapter 3 Chapter 4 Before reading chapter 4 discuss the relationships that Calvin, Meg, and Charles Wallace have with others and how their appearance affects their self-confidence. Review and pronounce vocabulary words from Vocabulary Review for Chapter 4 Read Chapter 4 Answer Chapter 4 Questions Answer one of the following journal prompts: o Why do you think Calvin is asked to go on the journey with Meg and Charles Wallace? o How would you react if you were taken on a surprise journey to another planet? Why? Fill out Character_Sketches on characters from Chapter 4 Chapter 5 Before reading chapter 5, discuss some of the conflicts in the book so far. Review and pronounce vocabulary words from Vocabulary Review for Chapter 5 Read Chapter 5 Answer Chapter 5 Questions Answer one of the following journal prompts: o During the journey, the children learn about the Dark Thing. What do you think the Dark Thing really is? o Who are some of the famous people mentioned as fighting the Dark Thing? What do they all have in common? Fill out Character_Sketches on characters from Chapter 5 Chapter 6 Before reading chapter 6, discuss some of the people listed as fighters of the Dark Thing? How have their contributions changed the world? Review and pronounce vocabulary words from Vocabulary_Review for Chapter 6 Read Chapter 6 Answer Chapter 6 Questions Answer the following journal prompt: o What characters have you met through the reading of other books and stories that have magical abilities like Mrs. Whatsit, Mrs. Who, and Mrs. Which. Briefly describe their abilities. Fill out Character_Sketches on characters from Chapter 6 Chapter 7 Before reading chapter 7, discuss the gifts and warnings given to the children by the 3 W’s. Review and pronounce vocabulary words from Vocabulary_Review for Chapter 7 Read Chapter 7 Answer Chapter 7 Questions Answer one of the following journal prompts: o Charles Wallace says that decisions can’t be based on fear. Do you agree? Explain with clear reasons. o When the man with red eyes tries to take over the children’s minds, whom does Meg scream for and why? Who would you call for? Fill out Character_Sketches on characters from Chapter 7 Chapter 8 Before reading chapter 8, discuss how the children used their gifts when they confronted evil and how the warnings have come true. Review and pronounce vocabulary words from Vocabulary_Review for Chapter 8 Read Chapter 8 Answer Chapter 8 Questions Answer one of the following journal prompts: o Citing the text, describe what life is like on Camazotz. How is it the same and different from your own life? o Citing the text, how do they keep people from suffering on Camazota? What do you think of this idea? Fill out Character_Sketches on characters from Chapter 8 Chapter 9 Before reading chapter 9, discuss what has happened to Charles Wallace in the previous chapter. Review and pronounce vocabulary words from Vocabulary_Review for Chapter 9 Read Chapter 9 Answer Chapter 9 Questions Answer one of the following journal prompts: o What are some of the ways people try to control each other? For example, advertisements attempt to get people to buy items. o Explain the phrase “like and equal are two entirely different things.” How does this idea help Meg? Fill out Character_Sketches on characters from Chapter 9 Chapter 10 Before reading chapter 10, discuss whether or not the students believe the Murry group will be saved from IT. Review and pronounce vocabulary words from Vocabulary_Review for Chapter 10 Read Chapter 10 Answer Chapter 10 Questions Answer one of the following journal prompts: o What are Meg’s feelings about her father, brother, and Calvin after escaping IT? Do you think she should feel this way? Why? o What do you think of Mr. Murry’s reasons for not rescuing Charles Wallace? Do you agree with him? Why or why not? Fill out Character_Sketches on characters from Chapter 10 Chapter 11 Before reading chapter 11, discuss the strange creatures that the group met in chapter 10. What are they like? Review and pronounce vocabulary words from Vocabulary_Review for Chapter 11 Read Chapter 11 Answer Chapter 11 Questions Answer one of the following journal prompts: o What would you do if you suddenly met up with three aliens? o What is it about the beast that convinces Meg to trust her? What are some of the things that let you trust someone? Fill out Character_Sketches on characters from Chapter 11 Chapter 12 Before reading chapter 12, discuss how Meg’s feelings have changed throughout the book. What specific events have made her change? How have these changes helped her fight IT? Review and pronounce vocabulary words from Vocabulary_Review for Chapter 12 Read Chapter 12 Answer Chapter 12 Questions Answer the following journal prompt: o What does Meg learn by having to rescue Charles Wallace alone? When have you had to change to accomplish something on your own? Fill out Character_Sketches on characters from Chapter 12 Unknown Words and Context Clues Page # Unknown Word Possible Meaning of Word New Sentence Using the Word Vocabulary Review Chapter 1frenzied cunning relinquish intentions prodigious resentment smugly subdued preliminaries savagely crevices exclusive luxuriously delinquent supine repulsive serenity baring diction fragrantly fury uncanny scudded vicious sullen wraith-like passable liniment vigorously lashing Chapter 2unceremoniously stifled compulsion transmissible confidingly warily piteous recesses probingly offspring belligerent avid morons assimilate dilapidated inadvertently antagonistic ferocious sarcastic disillusion placidly tractable bellowing Chapter 3wryly gorgeous decipher essence dubiously morass plaintively paltry gamboled Chapter 4frenzy resonant ephemeral tangible corona intently inexorable corporeal dispersed centaur elliptic indignant dissolution reverberated Chapter 5perturbed Chapter 6anticlimax chiding radiantly eon malignant propitious resilience furtive identical stifle simultaneously aberration seethe writhe remote defiantly preliminaries arrogance gallivanting vocalize primitive warily abandoning menace diverting nondescript recourse probed tenacity unsubstantial flanked snarl neurological connotations somber swivet enlighten pedantic deformity annihilate endure radiated sulphurous ominous monotonous emanate organisms deviate myopic placidly miasma systole betrayed inexorable insolent stark cloven gait formaldehyde Chapter 7bilious tolerant wince concussion bravado Chapter 8hysterical infuriated spindly pinioned Chapter 9impact diastole disembodied dais omnipotent tangible angular Chapter 10atrophied tentacles haunches revulsion fallible indentations loathing assuaged Chapter 11tremor trepidation Frigid acute spasm Temporal oppressive opaque Despondency vaulted gorge distraught distinctly poised linear imperceptibly permeating reiterating vestige incapable vulnerable contagious catapulted exuberance Chapter 12appallingly formidably fatal Character Sketches (sample page, use flip chart during actual lesson) Name Traits Quotes and Paraphrases, w/page number Chapter 1 Comprehension Questions Directions: Circle the correct answer for each question. 1. Meg is the ________ child in the Murry family. a. Youngest b. Middle c. Oldest 2. Meg does not practice moderation and is often in trouble at…. a. Home b. School c. Work 3. Charles Wallace seems to have been expecting _______ arrival in the kitchen. a. Mrs. Whatsit’s b. Meg’s c. Fortinbras’ 4. Charles Wallace has a habit of…. a. Babbling on and on b. Seldom speaking to strangers c. Sleepwalking 5. He appears to be able to anticipate…. a. The dog’s thoughts b. Mother’s and Meg’s moves c. The twins’ thoughts 6. When Mrs. Whatsit says, “There is such a thing as a tesseract,” she seems to… a. Hear her friends call her b. Respond to Charles Wallace’s question c. Read Mother’s thoughts Chapter 2 Comprehension Questions Directions: Complete the following statements with the correct word or words. 1. Mother promises Meg she will discuss the word ____________ with her at another time. 2. _______________ appear to be the most “normal” members of the Murry family. 3. Meg suspects that Mr. Jenkins’ questions about _____________ are based upon his curiosity, not on his concern for her well-being. 4. Charles Wallace and Meg plan to discuss the sheets and the need for caution with ___________________. 5. Calvin O’Keefe calls Charles Wallace a ___________________. 6. Calvin and ___________________ share several characteristics. 7. Mrs. Who is sewing on a ___________________, which she suggests may come in useful as a disguise. 8. She seems to know ____________________, although this is the first time they’ve met. 9. The silence of _______________________ signals all is well at the haunted house. 10.Calvin is invited to _______________________. Chapter 3 Comprehension Questions Directions: Write true or false on the line. 1. ___________ Calvin and Meg sense that they are going to be friends, in spite of their age difference. 2. ___________ Calvin increases Meg’s awareness of her loving family by discussing his family. 3. ___________ The reader learns Mr. Murry is intelligent, dedicated to his work, and meticulous in his appearance. 4. ___________ Mr. Murry’s location is unknown to his family. 5. ___________ Meg’s abilities at math indicates a fine mind. 6. ___________ Mother suggests that there are some explanations for events in life that people will never understand. 7. ___________ Meg confides in Calvin that she is unhappy with herself and wishes she were different. 8. ___________ Calvin believes Meg should change to please others. 9. ___________ Mother announces that the plan to locate Father is about to take place. 10.___________ Mrs. Which is an average-looking person. Chapter 4 Comprehension Questions Directions: Circle the correct answer for each question. 1. During the darkness and silence, she experiences as Chapter 4 begins, Meg is…. a. Unconscious b. Sleeping c. Tessering 2. This trip involves two serious goals. One goal is to locate…. a. Mrs. Whatsit’s family b. Mr. Murry c. a friend of Charles Wallace’s 3. The group landed on Uriel in order to…. a. Refuel b. Rest c. begin their work 4. Mrs. Whatsit transforms into a…. a. Horse b. Centaur c. winged creature 5. When Meg and Calvin hear the music, they experience incredible…. a. Fear b. Joy c. anger 6. The flowers from Uriel's trees prevent the children from…. a. Freezing b. Fainting c. falling 7. The thing suggests Meg is a. The enemy b. Comforting c. A landmark Chapter 5 Comprehension Questions Directions: Write true or false on the line. 1. ___________ Mrs. Whatsit encircles Meg in her wings to comfort her. 2. ___________ Mrs. Whatsit explains what a tesseract is to Meg. 3. ___________ Mrs. Which almost lands on a two dimensional planet where the children cannot function. 4. ___________ The children dislike the Happy Medium. 5. ___________ Meg worries that Mother will be concerned about the children's whereabouts. 6. ___________ The "three W's" refuse to discuss their ages. 7. ___________ The Happy Medium is anxious to look at the children's home planet. 8. ___________ As they gaze into the crystal ball, the children learn that the smoky haze covering the earth is the same Dark Thing that covers Uriel. 9. ___________ Mrs. Which reveals that the Dark Thing is the force of evil. 10.___________ The children do not agree about the names of some of Earth's fighters of evil. Chapter 6 Comprehension Questions Directions: Circle the correct answer for each question. 1. At one time Mrs. Whatsit was a…. a. Star b. Human c. Witch 2. The Happy Medium allows the children to see ______________ before they continue their journey. a. their friends b. their mothers c. Father 3. The children's next destination is…. a. Camazotz b. Uriel c. Earth 4. Calvin feels danger in entering the a. police station b. CENTRAL- Central Intelligence building c. Library 5. The new town the children enter and its inhabitants are characterized by a. Similarity b. Uniqueness c. Ugliness 6. The inhabitants of the city move about like…. a. Rebels b. Robots c. Individuals Chapter 7 Comprehension Questions Directions: Circle the correct answer for each question. 1. Meg, Calvin, and Charles Wallace walk down the center of a long room lined with…. a. Computers b. Soldiers c. white-robed attendants 2. On a platform at the end of the room sits a man who gives off a…. a. yellowish glow b. distinctive murmuring sound c. feeling of coldness and darkness 3. The fact that he says, "But how does it happen that there are three of you?" indicates that he…. a. knows Meg and Charles Wallace b. doesn't have control of the situation c. is considerate and kind 4. The first method he uses to try' to obtain control of the children is…. a. offering them food b. violence c. hypnotism 5. All he wants from them is their…. a. love b. submission c. support 6. The little boy goes into the man to…. a. save Meg and Calvin b. give up his life c. learn what the man is all about Chapter 8 Comprehension Questions Directions: Write true or false on the line. 1. ___________ As this chapter opens, Charles Wallace is acting differently. 2. ___________ Charles Wallace claims the man on the platform is a friend. 3. ___________ Charles Wallace says the planet Camazotz is in perfect order because its occupants have submitted to IT. 4. ___________ Charles Wallace has been hypnotized. 5. ___________ Meg tries to use her strong communication skills to lure Charles back. 6. ___________ The children learn why no one wants to be ill on Camazotz. 7. ___________ Charles Wallace claims that the cause of unhappiness is differences between people. 8. ___________ The Happiest Sadist is a name Charles Wallace calls himself. 9. ___________ The little boy who lost his ball in Chapter 6 reappears in this chapter. 10.___________ The children see Father enclosed in a large, round, transparent column. Chapter 9 Comprehension Questions Directions: Complete the following sentences with the correct word or words. 1. When Meg attempts to bring Charles Wallace "back into himself" by tackling him again, he ____________________ her. 2. Charles Wallace tells Meg that she must ____________________ in order to help her father. 3. Meg uses ____________________ to gain entry into the transparent column. 4. In the column, Meg realizes that Father is unable to ____________________. 5. ____________________ appears to have difficulty believing the person called Charles Wallace is not really his child. 6. In the center of the domed building is a dais with a ____________________ on it. 7. Meg wonders if she destroys IT, whether everyone under IT's control will also ____________________. Chapter 10 Comprehension Questions Directions: Circle the correct answer for each question. 1. The fact that IT did not absorb Father and the children because IT is not used to being refused indicates IT…. a. can be defeated b. is indestructible c. is powerful 2. The fact that Father has not given in to IT after all these months suggests that…. a. IT is weak when it tries to control human beings b. Father has a very strong mind c. he is not an important part of IT's plan to dominate all 3. Charles Wallace's mistake in thinking he could deliberately go into IT and return exemplifies his…. a. Love b. Arrogance c. Foolishness 4. Because Father was willing to experiment with "tessering," we can conclude that he is very…. a. Interesting b. Intelligent c. Courageous 5. Meg's anger with her father for leaving Charles Wallace, her disappointment that all has not turned out well and her resentment are… a. new feelings for her b. typical reactions for Meg c. unfamiliar attitudes 6. Calvin's ability to explain to the unfamiliar beasts who they are and why they are there reveals his ability to…. a. be gentle b. care for everyone c. communicate Chapter 11 Comprehension Questions Directions: Answer each question using complete sentences, proper phrasing, and correct spelling. 1. Why do Aunt Beast's actions lessen Meg's pain? 2. How do the beasts treat Calvin, Meg, and Mr. Murry? 3. What has made Meg so ill? 4. As Aunt Beast and Meg learn about each other, Aunt Beast explains that they are unable to see. "We do not know what things look like, as you say," Aunt Beast says. "We know what things are like. It must be a very limiting thing, this seeing." What does she mean by this? Chapter 12 Comprehension Questions Directions: Underline the answer that best completes each statement. 1. As the children, Father, Aunt Beast, and the "three W' s" discuss rescuing Charles Wallace, it becomes clear that (Meg; Father; Mrs. Who) must do it. 2. The reason for this is that (Charles Wallace; Father; Mrs. Which) knows and loves her the best. 3. (Mrs. Which; Mrs. Who; Mrs. Whatsit) will accompany Meg. 4. The gift she is given this time to assist her in her goal is (magic; love; poison). 5. On Camazotz Meg walks until she finds herself within the (CENTRAL Central Intelligence building; the domelike building). 6. When Meg momentarily believes Charles Wallace's claim that Mrs. Whatsit is ITS friend, she finds (strength; herself being drawn into IT). 7. Meg realizes that by simply (loving Charles; hating IT) she can save her brother. 8. Back home on Earth, the children and Father realize (a great deal of time; little time) has passed since the children's departure. 9. The reader understands now that (the "three W 's"; Father) knew all along that Meg's love for Charles Wallace and his for her made Meg the only one who could save him. 10.Meg feels (peace and joy; nervousness and confusion) as we leave her, a far cry from the feelings she experienced in the first chapter of the book. Journal Page Pre-writing: Review the picture on the front cover. What do you think the picture means? Use at least two details from the picture to support your idea.
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