SCIENCE FAIR PROJECT Do all liquids evaporate at the same rate? Jake Reynolds| Mrs. Mcnees | Syracuse Jr. High PROBLEM: • Do all liquids evaporate at the same rate? RESEARCH – 1st point: One experiment found that water evaporated faster than vinegar, but not as fast as rubbing alcohol. – 2nd point: Another source said that vinegar will evaporate the fastest. – 3rd point: A third source said that the liquid with the lightest molecular composition will evaporate the fastest. • Citations • 1st source: Henderson, Mark. "Why do some liquids evaporate faster than others?." Blurtit. N.p.. Web. 15 Dec 2013. • 2nd source: Peterson, Susan. "Do water and vinegar evaporate at different rates?." Answerbag. N.p., 27 Jun 2010. Web. 15 Dec 2013. b • 3rd source: "Evaporation." Science Daily. N.p.. Web. 15 Dec 2013. HYPOTHESIS • If I compare the rate at which different liquids evaporate then I will see that vinegar will evaporate fastest because it is made up of water and acetic acid PROCEDURE: MATERIALS • 4 Jars • Water • Vinegar • Rubbing Alcohol • Orange Juice • Ruler • Masking Tape • Marker PROCEDURE: STEPS 1. Pour 200 mL of each liquid into a separate jar. 2. Label each jar with masking tape and marker. 3. Use ruler to measure the height of the liquid. (Make sure heights are even.) 4. Place jars in close proximity of each other. 5. Measure the heights of each liquid at same time each day. 6. Record data on Excel VARIABLES • Constants: Location of the jars, amount of liquid to start with, and time of day • Controlled variables: Evaporation rate of water • Independent variable: Different liquids in each jar • Dependent (measured) variable: Amount of liquid evaporated each day DATA: OBSERVATIONS • I observed that most of the time, the liquids evaporated at a constant rate. Occasionally they would evaporate a larger amount. Water and orange juice remained fairly even, while rubbing alcohol and vinegar remained fairly even. But, because I left the jars in the kitchen, the room temperatures did not remain constant. The liquids had different reactions to the changing temperatures. DATA: GRAPH 5.6 5.4 5.2 5 Water Vinegar R. Alcohol O Juice 4.8 4.6 4.4 4.2 4 1/1/2014 1/2/2014 1/3/2014 1/4/2014 1/5/2014 1/6/2014 CONCLUSION • I learned that the liquids I tested evaporate at very similar rates, but that they do not evaporate at the same rate. My hypothesis was not supported because vinegar and rubbing alcohol ended up evaporating the same amount. However water, my control, evaporated the most.
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