Teacher’s notes LEVEL 2 PENGUIN READERS Teacher Support Programme Babe – Pig in the City Dick King-Smith About the author Babe – Pig in the City, continues the story of Babe – The Sheep-Pig by Dick King-Smith which is also a Level 2 book in the Penguin Readers series. Dick King-Smith was a farmer for twenty years and a teacher before he became a writer of children’s stories. Summary Chapter 1: Babe, the clever pig, lives on Hoggett’s Farm where he helps Mr Hoggett to look after the sheep. Mr Hoggett falls into a well on the farm. While he is recovering in bed, people from the bank come to the farm asking for a lot of money. Mr Hoggett hasn’t got the money. Mrs Hoggett finds a letter which asks for Babe, the Sheep-pig to work away from the farm. Mrs Hoggett decides to travel to the city with Babe so they can earn money to help the farm. Babe says goodbye to his friend Ferdinand, the duck. Chapter 2: Mrs Hoggett and Babe travel to the airport and take the plane to the city. Ferdinand tries to follow them, but cannot fly as fast as the plane. A group of birds guide Ferdinand to the city, but the duck arrives long after Mrs Hoggett and Babe have landed. At the city airport, drug dogs search all the baggage. Babe asks the dogs what they are doing. They explain they are searching for drugs. One of the dogs stands on Mrs Hoggett’s bag and barks. The police think that Mrs Hoggett is carrying drugs. They arrest and search her. Of course, she has no drugs, but she misses her next flight. She tries to find a hotel in the city but none of them will accept Babe. Eventually, she finds a very old hotel called Flealands. Mrs Hoggett and Babe go the Flealands Hotel and discover that many different animals live there. c Pearson Education Limited 2008 Chapter 3: The landlady of the Flealands Hotel take Mrs Hoggett and Babe to the top floor. On the way, they see many different animals, including two dogs called Nigel and Alan. They also see a third dog, called Flealick who has wheels on his back legs. On the top floor there are a lot of cats. The landlady says that Babe must not go out. Babe goes to the window and looks for some sheep. He begins to understand that life in the city will be very different from the farm. A small monkey called Tug, comes into the room. Tug opens Mrs Hoggett’s bag and three mice from the farm jump out. Tug takes the bag and rushes down to a room on the lower floor. In the room, Babe meets a chimpanzee called Zootie. She has a fat stomach and is dressed in a pretty dress. Babe does not understand why an animal is wearing human clothes. Babe sees Zootie’s husband Bob who is also dressed in human clothes. Babe also meets Bob’s younger brother, a chimpanzee called Easy. A orang-utan called Thelonius comes into the room. He is wearing a black coat and trousers. Babe explains that he is a sheep-pig and says he wants Mrs Hoggett’s bag. A man dressed as a clown comes into the room. His name is Fugly Floom. He is the uncle of the landlady. He puts Babe in a box. Mrs Hoggett comes in. She can’t see Babe and thinks he has escaped into the city. Chapter 4: She goes out into the streets to find Babe. A young man wearing rollerblades tries to steal Mrs Hoggett’s bag. Fugly Floom takes Babe and some chimpanzees to the hospital where he will put on a magic show for the children. He pretends to cut Babe in half. He tries to fire a ball from a big guan and starts a small fire in the hospital. Back at the hotel Fugly Floom is tired. Babe is hungry and he wants his money. He thinks his new job is to work with Fugly Floom. Babe is unhappy. Bob the chimpanzee explains ‘This is the city. Nobody wins in the city. And nobody helps anybody. Understand?’ Ferdinand the duck arrives in the city and starts to search for Babe. Chapter 5: Babe leaves the hotel with some of the other animals to look for food. They meet some dangerous dogs, two Dobermans and a bull terrier. They find the place where stray animals live in boxes. The dogs chase Babe and the bull terrier falls into the river. He cannot swim but Babe saves him. Babe is now famous because he saved the bull terrier. Babe – Pig in the City - Teacher’s notes of 3 Teacher’s notes PENGUIN READERS Teacher Support Programme LEVEL 2 Babe – Pig in the City Chapter 6: Back at the hotel Babe begins to sing. Ferdinand hears Babe’s song and flies to meet Babe. The people who live near the hotel also hear Babe’s song and call the police. The animals fight with the police. Ferdinand finds Babe and says ‘Pig, listen to me. You’re the only pig in the city. What can you do? What can anybody do?’ Chapter 7: The police catch Mrs Hoggett and she tells them her story. A kind detective understands that Mrs Hoggett is a good woman and lets her go. Mrs Hoggett goes back to Flealands Hotel and talks to the landlady. Babe leads the animals to the Children’s Hospital. They find the kitchens and then a big restaurant. The cooks and waiters try to catch the animals. Mrs Hoggett and the landlady from the hotel arrive, and they help the animals to escape. elderly Hollywood star, Mickey Rooney played the part of Fugly Floom. Although the city in the film is a fictional city, Metropolis, it has many similarities to the island of Manhattan. According to the RSPCA and the animal trainers, no animal was harmed in the making of this film. Animatronics, prosthetic animals and special effects were used to simulate all scenes, which seemed to place the animals in jeopardy. Babe – Pig in the City was less successful than the original Babe film possibly because the violence in the simulated fights between animals disturbed some child viewers. Key characters Farmer Hoggett: the owner of the farm at Hoggett’s Hollow Chapter 8: The Flealands Hotel becomes a disco. The neighbours are angry because of the loud music. Mrs Hoggett: his wife who takes Babe to the city The landlady uses the money from the hotel to take all the animals to Hoggett’s Farm. She also pays the money to the bank. The animals and all the humans are happy. Ferdinand: a duck from the farm and Babe’s friend who follows him to the city Background and themes Babe – Pig in the City is about the contrast between the farm and the city. Babe is an intelligent pig, but he does not understand the behaviour of characters who live in cities. Babe: the intelligent sheep-pig who is the hero of the story The landlady: who owns Flealands Hotel Fugly Floom: the uncle of the landlady who works as a clown entertaining children at the local hospital Zootie: the chimpanzee who is pregnant at the beginning of the story. Her husband is Bob. Innocence: Babe is an innocent in a foreign place. Flealick: a disabled dog with wheels replacing his back legs Trust: Most of the animals on the farm trust each other, they are not suspicious of the motives of others. Discussion activities Homelessness: Babe is shocked to find the cats and dogs which have been abandoned. Tolerance: The people who live near the hotel are intolerant of the animals and later the noise from the dance club. About the film Babe – Pig in the City (1998) was a follow-up to the original Babe film. It used the same techniques combining trained animals with animatronics and human actors. Karl Lewis Miller and Steve Martin were the leading animal trainers. The film was made largely in Australia. The Orang-utan came from Singapore and the monkeys and chimpanzees from California. A total of 799 animals took part in the film. Amongst the human actors, the c Pearson Education Limited 2008 Introduction Before reading 1 Discuss: Get the students to discuss intelligence in animals. Which are the most intelligent animals? Are horses more intelligent than sheep? Are cats more intelligent than chimpanzees? Dick King-Smith, the author, was a farmer for 20 years, and he says that pigs are very intelligent. Do you think he is right? 2 Discuss: Find the students in the class who have seen the first Babe film, or read the book. Ask them to tell the other students about the story using the words below: farmer farm sheep sheep-dog sheep-pig competition winner 3 Predict: Get the students to focus on the title Babe – Pig in the City and ask them to guess what is going to happen in the story. As a class, have them raise their hands to decide which sentences are right and which are wrong. a Babe goes to the city and works with sheep in the city. Babe – Pig in the City - Teacher’s notes of 3 Teacher’s notes PENGUIN READERS Teacher Support Programme LEVEL 2 Babe – Pig in the City b Babe goes to the city and thinks it is very nice there. c Babe goes to the city but he doesn’t like it. 4 Discuss: Tell students to read the Introduction and answer the questions: a Where is Farmer Hoggett’s farm? b What do the men from the bank want? c Where does Mrs Hoggett find a letter? d How can Babe help Farmer Hoggett? e How do Mrs Hoggett and Babe go to the city? f Why is it difficult to find a hotel for them? g What does Fugly Floom do? Chapters 1–2 Before reading 5 Discuss: Talk about farms. Discuss this question: What do farmers do? Tick 3 the correct answers. a Farmers look after cows and collect milk. b Farmers grow plants for food. c Farmers look after sheep for meat and wool. d Farmers make electricity from animals. e Farmers grow trees for wood and fruit. f Farmers look after pigs for meat. g Farmers look after chickens for meat and eggs. h Farmers grow chips to make computers. After reading 6 Vocabulary: Ask students to use these words to complete the sentences: airport bank camera detective well a A ……… is a hole in the ground where people get water. b A ……… is a small machine for taking pictures. c A ……… is a place where they keep and lend money. d A ……… is a person who works with the police. e An ……… is a place where people get on and get off planes. 7 Role play: In pairs ask students to role play either a conversation between Babe and his best friend, Ferdinand the duck, or a conversation between the detective and Mrs Hoggett when he looks at her bag. Use the notes below. a Ferdinand: Ask Babe why he is going away. Babe: Tell Ferdinand about the bank and the letter Mrs Hoggett found. Ferdinand: Ask Babe where he is going. Babe: Tell Ferdinand that you are going to the city. Tell him that you are going to do a new job and make some money. Ferdinand: Tell Babe you are very sad he is going because he is your best friend. Babe: Say goodbye to Ferdinand. Ferdinand: Say goodbye to Babe. b The detective asks Mrs Hoggett what she has got in her bag. Mrs Hoggett tells the detective all the things she has in her bag. The detective asks Mrs Hoggett c Pearson Education Limited 2008 what is in the box. Mrs Hoggett explains that Babe, the famous sheep-pig is in the box. The detective asks her if she has any drugs. Mrs Hoggett says she hasn’t. The detective tells her she can go. Chapters 3–4 Before reading 8 Discuss: Do you live in a city or in the countryside? What is good and bad about living in a city? What is good and bad about living in the countryside? Are people more friendly in the city or in the countryside, or are people the same? While reading 9 Write: Ask the students to write about the characters in Chapters 3– 4, like this: The Landlady of the Flealands Hotel keeps a lot of animals. She doesn’t want the people who live near the Flealands Hotel to know about her animals. Ask the students to write notes about: a Flealick b Tug c Zootie d Bob e Easy f Thelonius g Fugly Floom h the young man on Rollerblades i Ferdinand After reading 10 Artwork: Ask students to draw a picture of Fugly Floom’s magic trick, e.g. draw him cutting Babe in half. Chapters 5–6 Before reading 11 Predict: Tell students that Babe is hungry. Where can he go to find some food? After reading 12 Discuss: Have students discuss these questions: What happens to dogs and cats without homes in your country? Is it right or is it wrong? How can you help dogs and cats without homes? Chapters 7–8 Before reading 13 Artwork: Have students draw pictures of these things: a a bicycle-for-two b braces c a chandelier d a balcony After reading 14 Write: The woman in the house across the river near the Flealands Hotel doesn’t like DANCELANDS. She writes a letter to her local newspaper. Ask students to write her letter. 15 Discuss: Have students discuss this: What do the other animals at Hoggett Hollow think about the animals from Flealands? Vocabulary activities For the Word List and vocabulary activities, go to www.penguinreaders.com. Babe – Pig in the City - Teacher’s notes of 3
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