VERTICAL MULTIPLICATION & DIVISION BOOKLET 5 Mastery: Multiplying 3x2, 3x3, & 4x3 GOALS: PAGES: 4 per day TIME: 4 minutes per page MISTAKES: 1 or less per page Please grade the homework and practice oral facts DAILY for faster progress. © 2010 by Gideon Learning All rights reserved. For extra help with this booklet, scan the QR code to the left with your phone or visit: http://youtu.be/6HJ1RJC9c5E Student Name _____________________ Date Assigned _____________________ Repetition # _____________________ 3UDFWLFH<RXU 2UDO)DFWV),567 Go down one column and just say the answers out loud. Have someone listen to you to see if you are correct. Then go back up the column. Practice every day to be FAST! GOAL: 12 sec one way 7:(/9(6 [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ Vertical Multiplication and Division Booklet 5 Mastery: Multiplying 3x3, 4x3, & 4x4 1. 32,000 ÷ 80 = ______ 32,000 ÷ 800 = ______ 32,000 ÷ 8000 = ______ DAYS LEFT: 6 TIME: _____ MISTAKES: _____ VMD 5 Write in the missing numbers for the expanded form. 9432 = 9000 + 400 + 30 + 2 81,056 = 80,000 + 1,000 + 50 + 6 5. 7426 = 2. Put the numbers in order from least to greatest. (smallest to largest) 6642 6426 6624 6246 __________ __________ __________ __________ 3. Neil read 16 pages in a book for 4 days. There are 10 pages left in the book. How many pages are in the book? 16 16 16 16 10 Entire book 7000 + ______ + ______ + 6 6. 23,990 = _________ + 3000 + ______ + 90 7. 4308 = _________ + ________ + ________ _________________________ 8. 90,251 = 4. Paul bought 450 cards split into packs of 5 for $2 each. How much money did he spend? _________ + ________ + ________ + 1 450 ÷ 5 = _____ packs _________________________ © 2013 by Gideon Learning All rights reserved. Page 1 DAYS LEFT: 5.75 TIME: _____ MISTAKES: _____ VMD 5 Vertical Multiplication and Division Booklet 5 Mastery: Multiplying 3x3, 4x3, & 4x4 Method 1: Using the Distributive Property EASY: 300 x 400 = 120,000 SOLVE: 323 x 451 = ____ Split: 323 = 300 + 20 + 3 451 = 400 + 50 + 1 Split both numbers. Multiply each part of the 1st number to each part of the 2nd number. Then add all products together. 1st: Multiply the 300 by 400, 50, & 1: (300 + 20 + 3) x (400 + 50 + 1) 2nd: Multiply 20 by 400, 50, & 1: (300 + 20 + 3) x (400 + 50 + 1) 323 x 451= (300 + 20 + 3) x (400 + 50 + 1) 3rd: Multiply 3 by 400, 50, & 1: (300 + 20 + 3) x (400 + 50 + 1) 1. 534 x 627 = (500 + 30 + 4) x (600 + 20 + 7) = Try writing the groups vertically for quick addition. 300x400 = 120,000 300x50 = 15,000 300x1 = 300 20x400 = 20x50 = 20x1 = 8,000 1,000 20 3x400 = 1,200 3x50 = 150 3x1 = 3 TOTAL = 145,673 Then add all the group totals together for the answer. gr. 1 = 313,500 500 x 600 = 300,000 30 x 600 = 18,000 4 x 600 = ______ 500 x 20 = 10,000 30 x 20 = ______ 4 x 20 = ______ 500 x 7 = 3,500 30 x 7 = ______ 4 x 7 = ______ gr. 3 = __________ group 1 total = 313,500 group 2 total = ______ group 3 total = ______ TOTAL = __________ gr. 2 = __________ 2. 709 x 681 = ( _____ + ____ + ___ ) x ( _____ + ____ + ___ ) = 3. 888 x 333 = ( _____ + ____ + ___ ) x ( _____ + ____ + ___ ) = © 2013 by Gideon Learning All rights reserved. Page 2 DAYS LEFT: 5.5 TIME: _____ MISTAKES: _____ VMD 5 Vertical Multiplication and Division Booklet 5 Mastery: Multiplying 3x3, 4x3, & 4x4 Method 2: Using the Standard Algorithm First multiply the 327 with 6. Regroup if needed. 1 4 327 x 456 1962 _____ _____ Follow the directions below carefully! Multiply 327 by 5. Don’t forget the spacer! Erase or cross out early regroupings. 1 3 1 4 327 x 456 1962 16350 _____ = 327 x 6 = 327 x 50 = 327 x 400 Then multiply 327 by 4, and add all three lines. 327 x 456 1962 Put in 2 spacers 16350 for the + 130800 3rd line! 149112 ANSWER 149,112 1. 284 x 145 3. 538 x 786 5. 453 x 807 2. 909 x 743 4. 647 x 580 6. 654 x 992 © 2013 by Gideon Learning All rights reserved. Page 3 Vertical Multiplication and Division Booklet 5 Mastery: Multiplying 3x3, 4x3, & 4x4 DAYS LEFT: 5.25 TIME: _____ MISTAKES: _____ VMD 5 Review 1. 2. 3. 4. 9240 - 4786 2364 - 782 7009 - 6257 5259 - 513 © 2013 by Gideon Learning All rights reserved. 5. 19 ÷ 2 = ____ 6. 37 ÷ 3 = ____ 7. 10 ÷ 2 = ____ 8. 5 ÷ 3 = ____ 9. 8 ÷ 2 = ____ 10. 26 ÷ 3 = ____ 11. 6 ÷ 2 = ____ 12. 24 ÷ 3 = ____ 13. 7 ÷ 2 = ____ 14. 13 ÷ 3 = ____ 15. 14 ÷ 2 = ____ 16. 20 ÷ 3 = ____ 17. 48 x 63 18. 89 x 42 19. 37 x 53 20. 48 x 30 Page 4 Vertical Multiplication and Division Booklet 5 Mastery: Multiplying 3x3, 4x3, & 4x4 1. 99,000 ÷ 110 = ______ 9900 ÷ 1100 = ______ 99,000 ÷ 1100 = ______ DAYS LEFT: 5 TIME: _____ MISTAKES: _____ VMD 5 Write in the missing numbers for the expanded form. 81,056 = 80,000 + 1,000 + 50 + 6 230,456 = 200,000 + 30,000 + 400 + 50 + 6 2. Put the numbers in order from greatest to least. (largest to smallest) 7702 7027 7072 7207 __________ __________ __________ __________ 3. Rani had $470. After buying 3 cases of toys, she had $200 left. How much was each case of toys? 5. 37,616 = ________ + 7000 + ______ + _____ + 6 6. 7892 = _________ + 800 + ______ + _____ 7. 93,454 = ________________________________ ________________________________ _________________________ 4. Matthew filled 8 boxes with 10 apples each. There were 6 apples leftover. How many total apples did he have? 8. 295,045 = ________________________________ ________________________________ _________________________ © 2013 by Gideon Learning All rights reserved. Page 5 Vertical Multiplication and Division Booklet 5 Mastery: Multiplying 3x3, 4x3, & 4x4 Method 1: Using the Distributive Property EASY: 300 x 400 = 120,000 SOLVE: 323 x 451 = ____ Split: 323 = 300 + 20 + 3 451 = 400 + 50 + 1 323 x 451= (300 + 20 + 3) x (400 + 50 + 1) DAYS LEFT: 4.75 TIME: _____ MISTAKES: _____ VMD 5 Split both numbers. Multiply each part of the 1st number to each part of the 2nd number. Then add all products together. 1st: Multiply the 300 by 400, 50, & 1: (300 + 20 + 3) x (400 + 50 + 1) 2nd: Multiply 20 by 400, 50, & 1: (300 + 20 + 3) x (400 + 50 + 1) 3rd: Multiply 3 by 400, 50, & 1: (300 + 20 + 3) x (400 + 50 + 1) 300x400 = 120,000 300x50 = 15,000 300x1 = 300 20x400 = 20x50 = 20x1 = 8,000 1,000 20 3x400 = 1,200 3x50 = 150 3x1 = 3 TOTAL = 145,673 1. 715 x 936 = (700 + _____ + _____ ) x (900 + _____ + ____ ) = 2. 848 x 192 = ( _____ + ____ + ___ ) x (_____ + ____ + ___ ) = 3. 505 x 234 = ( _____ + ____ + ___ ) x (_____ + ____ + ___ ) = © 2013 by Gideon Learning All rights reserved. Page 6 DAYS LEFT: 4.5 TIME: _____ MISTAKES: _____ VMD 5 Vertical Multiplication and Division Booklet 5 Mastery: Multiplying 3x3, 4x3, & 4x4 Method 2: Using the Standard Algorithm First multiply the 327 with 6. Regroup if needed. 1 4 327 x 456 1962 _____ _____ Follow the directions below carefully! Multiply 327 by 5. Don’t forget the spacer! Erase or cross out early regroupings. 1 3 1 4 327 x 456 1962 16350 _____ = 327 x 6 = 327 x 50 = 327 x 400 Then multiply 327 by 4, and add all three lines. 327 x 456 1962 Put in 2 spacers 16350 for the + 130800 3rd line! 149112 ANSWER 149,112 1. 625 x 862 3. 918 x 625 5. 846 x 103 2. 541 x 937 4. 777 x 222 6. 302 x 893 © 2013 by Gideon Learning All rights reserved. Page 7 Vertical Multiplication and Division Booklet 5 Mastery: Multiplying 3x3, 4x3, & 4x4 Review 1. 2. 3. 4. 7000 - 5368 9322 - 692 5423 - 3059 3689 - 796 © 2013 by Gideon Learning All rights reserved. DAYS LEFT: 4.25 TIME: _____ MISTAKES: _____ VMD 5 5. 25 ÷ 4 = ____ 6. 54 ÷ 5 = ____ 7. 22 ÷ 4 = ____ 8. 23 ÷ 5 = ____ 9. 11 ÷ 4 = ____ 10. 11 ÷ 5 = ____ 11. 17 ÷ 4 = ____ 12. 9 ÷ 5 = ____ 13. 51 ÷ 4 = ____ 14. 34 ÷ 5 = ____ 15. 45 ÷ 4 = ____ 16. 43 ÷ 5 = ____ 17. 98 x 56 18. 56 x 80 19. 64 x 35 20. 73 x 49 Page 8 Vertical Multiplication and Division Booklet 5 Mastery: Multiplying 3x3, 4x3, & 4x4 1. 108,000 ÷ 120 = ______ 10,800 ÷ 1200 = ______ 108,000 ÷ 12,000 = ______ DAYS LEFT: 4 TIME: _____ MISTAKES: _____ VMD 5 Write in the missing numbers for the expanded form. 81,056 = 80,000 + 1,000 + 50 + 6 230,456 = 200,000 + 30,000 + 400 + 50 + 6 5. 653,205 = 2. Put the numbers in order from least to greatest. 35,874 38,547 37,845 37,854 __________ __________ __________ __________ 3. Andrea bought 40 boxes of doughnuts. There were 12 doughnuts in each box. She divided the doughnuts among 80 people. How many did each person receive? 600,000 + ________________________ ________________________________ 6. 584,052 = ________________________________ ________________________________ 7. 703,084 = _________________________ ________________________________ 4. A rancher had 5000 horses and cows. After selling some of each, he had 1,352 cows and 3,451 horses left. How many animals did he sell? ________________________________ 8. 330,509 = ________________________________ _________________________ © 2013 by Gideon Learning All rights reserved. ________________________________ Page 9 Vertical Multiplication and Division Booklet 5 Mastery: Multiplying 3x3, 4x3, & 4x4 Method 1: Using the Distributive Property EASY: 300 x 400 = 120,000 SOLVE: 323 x 451 = ____ Split: 323 = 300 + 20 + 3 451 = 400 + 50 + 1 323 x 451= (300 + 20 + 3) x (400 + 50 + 1) DAYS LEFT: 3.75 TIME: _____ MISTAKES: _____ VMD 5 Split both numbers. Multiply each part of the 1st number to each part of the 2nd number. Then add all products together. 1st: Multiply the 300 by 400, 50, & 1: (300 + 20 + 3) x (400 + 50 + 1) 2nd: Multiply 20 by 400, 50, & 1: (300 + 20 + 3) x (400 + 50 + 1) 3rd: Multiply 3 by 400, 50, & 1: (300 + 20 + 3) x (400 + 50 + 1) 300x400 = 120,000 300x50 = 15,000 300x1 = 300 20x400 = 20x50 = 20x1 = 8,000 1,000 20 3x400 = 1,200 3x50 = 150 3x1 = 3 TOTAL = 145,673 1. 894 x 765 = (_____ + ____ + ___ ) x (_____ + ____ + ___ ) = 2. 633 x 248 = (_____ + ____ + ___ ) x (_____ + ____ + ___ ) = 3. 392 x 556 = (_____ + ____ + ___ ) x (_____ + ____ + ___ ) = © 2013 by Gideon Learning All rights reserved. Page 10 DAYS LEFT: 3.5 TIME: _____ MISTAKES: _____ VMD 5 Vertical Multiplication and Division Booklet 5 Mastery: Multiplying 3x3, 4x3, & 4x4 Method 2: Using the Standard Algorithm First multiply the 327 with 6. Regroup if needed. 1 4 327 x 456 1962 _____ _____ Follow the directions below carefully! Multiply 327 by 5. Don’t forget the spacer! Erase or cross out early regroupings. 1 3 1 4 327 x 456 1962 16350 _____ = 327 x 6 = 327 x 50 = 327 x 400 Then multiply 327 by 4, and add all three lines. 327 x 456 1962 Put in 2 spacers 16350 for the + 130800 3rd line! 149112 ANSWER 149,112 1. 286 x 814 3. 5132 x 968 5. 256 x 355 2. 145 x 397 4. 4432 x 850 6. 719 x 634 © 2013 by Gideon Learning All rights reserved. Page 11 Vertical Multiplication and Division Booklet 5 Mastery: Multiplying 3x3, 4x3, & 4x4 Review 1. 2. 3. 4. 9956 - 7748 4591 - 427 8030 - 6719 7006 - 982 © 2013 by Gideon Learning All rights reserved. DAYS LEFT: 3.25 TIME: _____ MISTAKES: _____ VMD 5 5. 14 ÷ 6 = ____ 6. 55 ÷ 7 = ____ 7. 29 ÷ 6 = ____ 8. 44 ÷ 7 = ____ 9. 50 ÷ 6 = ____ 10. 33 ÷ 7 = ____ 11. 17 ÷ 6 = ____ 12. 76 ÷ 7 = ____ 13. 56 ÷ 6 = ____ 14. 45 ÷ 7 = ____ 15. 74 ÷ 6 = ____ 16. 82 ÷ 7 = ____ 17. 25 x 86 18. 99 x 33 19. 89 x 12 20. 56 x 72 Page 12 VMD 5 Vertical Multiplication & Division Booklet 5 1 2 3 4 400 40 4 6246 6,426 6624 6642 74 $180 Page 1 5 400+20 6 20,000+900 7 4000+300+8 8 90,000+200+50 1 Page 2 (500 + 30 + 4) x (600 + 20 + 7) 1) 300,000 + 10,000 + 3500 = 313,500 2) 18,000 + 600 + 210 = 18810 3) 2400 + 800 + 28 = 3228 2 2 3 4 5 6 1 420,000 + 56,000 + 700 + 5400 + 720 + 9 3 482,829 (800 + 80 + 8) x (300 + 30 + 3) 240,000 + 24,000 + 2400 + 24,000 + 2400 + 240 + 2400 + 240 + 24 295,704 2 3 4 41,180 675,387 422,868 375,260 365,571 648,768 900 9 90 7702 7,207 7072 7027 $90 86 1 2 3 4 4454 1582 752 4746 5 6 7 8 9 10 Page 5 5 30,000+600+10 6 7000+90+2 7 90,000+3000+ 400+50+4 1 2 3 4 5 6 538,750 506,917 573,750 172,494 87,138 269,686 Page 4 9 r 1 11 3 12 r 1 12 8 5 13 3 r 1 1 r 2 14 4 r 1 4 15 7 8 r 2 16 6 r 2 17 18 19 20 3024 3738 1961 1440 Page 6 (700 + 10 + 5) x (900 + 30 + 6) 630,000 + 21,000 + 4200 + 9000 + 300 + 60 + 4500 + 150 + 30 2 669,240 (800 + 40 + 8) x (100 + 90 + 2) 80,000 + 72,000 + 1600 + 4000 + 3600 + 80 + 800 + 720 + 16 8 200,000+ 90,000+5000+ 40+5 3 162,816 (500 + 5) x (200 + 30 + 4) 100,000 + 15,000 + 2000 + 1000 + 150 + 20 118,170 Page 7 1 334,818 (700 + 9) x (600 + 80 + 1) Page 3 1 1)+2)+3) = 1 2 3 4 1632 8630 2364 2893 5 6 7 8 9 10 Page 8 6 r 1 11 4 r 1 10 r 4 12 1 r 4 5 r 2 13 12 r 3 4 r 3 14 6 r 4 2 r 3 15 11 r 1 2 r 1 16 8 r 3 17 18 19 20 5488 4480 2240 3577 90' 9HUWLFDO0XOWLSOLFDWLRQ'LYLVLRQ%RRNOHW Page 9 1 2 3 4 900 9 9 35,874 37,845 37,854 38,547 6 197 5 50,000 + 3000 + 200 + 5 6 500,000 + 80,000 + 4000 + 50 + 2 1 Page 10 (800 + 90 + 4) x (700 + 60 + 5) 560,000 + 48,000 + 4000 + 63,000 + 5400 + 450 + 2800 + 240 + 20 2 683,910 (600 + 30 + 3) x (200 + 40 + 8) 120,000 + 24,000 + 4800 + 6000 + 1200 + 240 + 600 + 120 + 24 7 700,000 + 3000 + 80 + 4 8 300,000 + 30,000 + 500 + 9 3 156,984 (300 + 90 + 2) x (500 + 50 + 6) 150,000 + 15,000 + 1800 + 45,000 + 4500 + 540 + 1000 + 100 + 12 217,952 Page 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 232,804 57,565 4,967,776 3,767,200 90,880 455,846 Page 13 70 5 6 6 3 7 7 7 1 43,566 8 4 45,366 9 2 45,656 10 0 45,663 3 4 1 2 3 4 2208 4164 1311 6024 5 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 17 18 19 20 2150 3267 1068 4032 Page 14 (100 + 70 + 6) x (800 + 80 + 3) 80,000 + 8000 + 300 + 56,000 + 5600 + 210 + 4800 + 480 + 18 2 155,408 (800 + 90 + 3) x (700 + 40 + 5) 560,000 + 32,000 + 4000 + 63,000 + 3600 + 450 + 2100 + 120 + 15 3 178 $4500 '665,285 (900 + 10 + 2) x (200 + 8) 180,000 + 7200 + 2000 + 80 + 400 + 16 189,696 Page 15 1 2r2 7r6 4r5 6r2 8r2 4r5 Page 12 11 2 r 5 12 10 r 6 13 9 r 2 14 6 r 3 15 12 r 2 16 11 r 5 56,088 209,934 4,567,716 2,021,526 214,008 340,308 1 2 3 4 2882 9067 6049 7874 5 6 7 8 9 10 Page 16 10 r 3 11 3 7 r 8 12 6 r 4 12 r 5 13 11 r 2 2 r 6 14 12 r 2 5 r 7 15 2 r 6 8 r 3 16 7 r 2 17 18 19 20 2904 2117 4505 6664 Vertical Multiplication and Division Booklet 5 Mastery: Multiplying 3x3, 4x3, & 4x4 1. 8100 ÷ 90 = ______ 81,000 ÷ 900 = ______ 81,000 ÷ 9000 = ______ TIME: _____ MISTAKES: _____ VMD 5 TEST—TIME CAREFULLY! Answer the questions for the given number. 12,950,483 5. How many hundred thousands? 2. Put the numbers in order from least to greatest. 74,381 73,814 74,831 73,418 __________ __________ __________ __________ 3. Roger had $395. After buying 6 cases of toys, she had $95 left. How much was each case of toys? 6. How many ten millions? 7. How many hundreds? 8. How many ten thousands? 9. How many millions? _________________________ 4. Ty bought 4200 cards split into packs of 7 for $8 each. How much money did he spend? 10. How many thousands? _________________________ © 2013 by Gideon Learning All rights reserved. Page 1 Vertical Multiplication and Division Booklet 5 Mastery: Multiplying 3x3, 4x3, & 4x4 Solve using the distributive property. TIME: _____ MISTAKES: _____ VMD 5 TEST—TIME CAREFULLY! 1. 176 x 883 = ( _____ + ____ + ___ ) x ( _____ + ____ + ___ ) = 2. 893 x 745 = ( _____ + ____ + ___ ) x ( _____ + ____ + ___ ) = 3. 912 x 208 = ( _____ + ____ + ___ ) x ( _____ + ____ + ___ ) = © 2013 by Gideon Learning All rights reserved. Page 2 Vertical Multiplication and Division Booklet 5 Mastery: Multiplying 3x3, 4x3, & 4x4 Solve using the standard algorithm. TIME: _____ MISTAKES: _____ VMD 5 TEST—TIME CAREFULLY! 1. 944 x 372 3. 6253 x 1134 5. 827 x 394 2. 345 x 678 4. 9602 x 7341 6. 636 x 540 © 2013 by Gideon Learning All rights reserved. Page 3 Vertical Multiplication and Division Booklet 5 Mastery: Multiplying 3x3, 4x3, & 4x4 Review 1. 2. 3. 4. 9956 - 7748 4591 - 427 8030 - 6719 7006 - 982 © 2013 by Gideon Learning All rights reserved. TIME: _____ MISTAKES: _____ VMD 5 TEST—TIME CAREFULLY! 5. 14 ÷ 6 = ____ 6. 55 ÷ 7 = ____ 7. 29 ÷ 6 = ____ 8. 44 ÷ 7 = ____ 9. 50 ÷ 6 = ____ 10. 33 ÷ 7 = ____ 11. 17 ÷ 6 = ____ 12. 76 ÷ 7 = ____ 13. 56 ÷ 6 = ____ 14. 45 ÷ 7 = ____ 15. 74 ÷ 6 = ____ 16. 82 ÷ 7 = ____ 17. 25 x 86 18. 99 x 33 19. 89 x 12 20. 56 x 72 Page 4 90' 9HUWLFDO0XOWLSOLFDWLRQ'LYLVLRQ%RRNOHW 1 2 3 4 Page 17 90 5 5 6 3 9 90 7 2 12,430 8 0 9 12,403 9 12,340 10 4 12,034 $120 219 1 Page 18 (600 + 40 + 2) x (300 + 40 + 5) 180,000 + 24,000 + 3000 + 12,000 + 1600 + 200 + 600 + 80 + 10 2 221,490 (500 + 80 + 1) x (200 + 60 + 3) 100,000 + 30,000 + 1500 + 16,000 + 4800 + 240 + 200 + 60 + 3 3 152,803 (800 + 30 + 4) x (100 + 90 + 2) 80,000 + 72,000 + 1600 + 3000 + 2700 + 60 + 400 + 360 + 8 160,128 Page 19 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 214,969 137,780 63,072,850 11,859,362 303,726 197,847 Page 21 70 5 5 6 0 7 7 7 6 85,476 8 3 8 85,467 9 84,576 10 4 84,567 5 188 1 2 3 4 625 5678 7786 7757 5 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 231,478 72,373 17,077,437 6,460,632 415,688 115,200 17 18 19 20 2376 1216 792 9702 Page 22 (600 + 40 + 2) x (300 + 40 + 5) 180,000 + 24,000 + 3000 + 12,000 + 1600 + 200 + 600 + 80 + 10 2 221,490 (500 + 80 + 1) x (200 + 60 + 3) 100,000 + 30,000 + 1500 + 16,000 + 4800 + 240 + 200 + 60 + 3 3 152,803 (800 + 30 + 4) x (100 + 90 + 2) 80,000 + 72,000 + 1600 + 3000 + 2700 + 60 + 400 + 360 + 8 160,128 Page 23 1 Page 20 12 r 3 11 10 r 8 9 r 6 12 12 r 7 11 r 8 13 3 r 6 8 r 6 14 8 r 3 5 r 6 15 1 r 6 5 r 9 16 6 r 6 1 2 3 4 5465 4709 8722 2713 5 6 7 8 9 10 Page 24 5 r 2 11 10 r 9 10 r 5 12 7 r 6 11 r 3 13 6 r 3 2 r 3 14 2 r 10 3 r 7 15 5 r 5 12 r 7 16 7 r 8 17 18 19 20 1225 2278 1104 2280 VMD 5 Vertical Multiplication & Division Booklet 5 TEST 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 T - Page 1 90 5 9 90 6 1 9 7 4 73,418 8 5 73,814 9 2 74,381 10 0 74,831 $50 $4800 T - Page 3 351,168 233,910 7,090,902 70,488,282 325,838 343,440 REVIEW - Page 25 4516 5 7458 9 1699 4493 6 441 10 8569 1273 7 6689 11 1764 6453 8 951 12 8454 1 T - Page 2 (100 + 70 + 6) x (800 + 80 + 3) 80,000 + 8000 + 300 + 56,000 + 5600 + 210 + 4800 + 480 + 18 2 155,408 (800 + 90 + 3) x (700 + 40 + 5) 560,000 + 32,000 + 4000 + 63,000 + 3600 + 450 + 2100 + 120 + 15 3 '665,285 (900 + 10 + 2) x (200 + 8) 180,000 + 7200 + 2000 + 80 + 400 + 16 189,696 1 2 3 4 2208 4164 1311 6024 5 6 7 8 9 10 2r2 7r6 4r5 6r2 8r2 4r5 T - Page 4 11 2 r 5 12 10 r 6 13 9 r 2 14 6 r 3 15 12 r 2 16 11 r 5 17 18 19 20 2150 3267 1068 4032 Vertical Multiplication and Division Booklet 5 Mastery: Multiplying 3x3, 4x3, & 4x4 1. 8400 ÷ 120 = ______ 8400 ÷ 1200 = ______ 84,000 ÷ 12,000 = ______ DAYS LEFT: 3 TIME: _____ MISTAKES: _____ VMD 5 Answer the questions for the given number. 3,406,128 5. How many thousands? 2. Put the numbers in order from least to greatest. 45,663 45,366 43,566 45,656 __________ __________ __________ __________ 3. Jani read 24 pages in a book each day for 6 days. There are 34 pages left in the book. How many pages are in the book? 6. How many millions? 7. How many hundreds? 8. How many hundred thousands? 9. How many tens? _________________________ 4. Shruti bought 3,600 cards split into packs of 4 for $5 each. How much money did she spend? 10. How many ten thousands? _________________________ © 2013 by Gideon Learning All rights reserved. Page 13 Vertical Multiplication and Division Booklet 5 Mastery: Multiplying 3x3, 4x3, & 4x4 Method 1: Using the Distributive Property EASY: 300 x 400 = 120,000 SOLVE: 323 x 451 = ____ Split: 323 = 300 + 20 + 3 451 = 400 + 50 + 1 323 x 451= (300 + 20 + 3) x (400 + 50 + 1) DAYS LEFT: 2.75 TIME: _____ MISTAKES: _____ VMD 5 Split both numbers. Multiply each part of the 1st number to each part of the 2nd number. Then add all products together. 1st: Multiply the 300 by 400, 50, & 1: (300 + 20 + 3) x (400 + 50 + 1) 2nd: Multiply 20 by 400, 50, & 1: (300 + 20 + 3) x (400 + 50 + 1) 3rd: Multiply 3 by 400, 50, & 1: (300 + 20 + 3) x (400 + 50 + 1) 300x400 = 120,000 300x50 = 15,000 300x1 = 300 20x400 = 20x50 = 20x1 = 8,000 1,000 20 3x400 = 1,200 3x50 = 150 3x1 = 3 TOTAL = 145,673 1. 176 x 883 = (_____ + ____ + ___ ) x (_____ + ____ + ___ ) = 2. 893 x 745 = (_____ + ____ + ___ ) x (_____ + ____ + ___ ) = 3. 912 x 208 = (_____ + ____ + ___ ) x (_____ + ____ + ___ ) = © 2013 by Gideon Learning All rights reserved. Page 14 DAYS LEFT: 2.5 TIME: _____ MISTAKES: _____ VMD 5 Vertical Multiplication and Division Booklet 5 Mastery: Multiplying 3x3, 4x3, & 4x4 Method 2: Using the Standard Algorithm First multiply the 327 with 6. Regroup if needed. 1 4 327 x 456 1962 _____ _____ Follow the directions below carefully! Multiply 327 by 5. Don’t forget the spacer! Erase or cross out early regroupings. 1 3 1 4 327 x 456 1962 16350 _____ = 327 x 6 = 327 x 50 = 327 x 400 Then multiply 327 by 4, and add all three lines. 327 x 456 1962 Put in 2 spacers 16350 for the + 130800 3rd line! 149112 ANSWER 149,112 1. 123 x 456 3. 6309 x 724 5. 964 x 222 2. 654 x 321 4. 8639 x 234 6. 621 x 548 © 2013 by Gideon Learning All rights reserved. Page 15 Vertical Multiplication and Division Booklet 5 Mastery: Multiplying 3x3, 4x3, & 4x4 Review 1. 4567 - 1685 5. 83 ÷ 8 = ____ 6. 71 ÷ 9 = ____ 7. 101 2. 3. 4. 9962 - 895 6708 - 659 8630 - 756 © 2013 by Gideon Learning All rights reserved. DAYS LEFT: 2.25 TIME: _____ MISTAKES: _____ VMD 5 ÷8 8. 24 ÷ 9 9. 47 ÷ 8 = ____ = ____ = ____ = ____ = ____ = ____ = ____ = ____ 10. 75 ÷ 9 11. 24 ÷ 8 12. 58 ÷ 9 13. 90 ÷ 8 14. 110 ÷ 9 15. 22 ÷ 8 = ____ 16. 65 ÷ 9 = ____ 17. 44 x 66 18. 73 x 29 19. 53 x 85 20. 98 x 68 Page 16 Vertical Multiplication and Division Booklet 5 Mastery: Multiplying 3x3, 4x3, & 4x4 1. 5400 ÷ 60 = ______ 5400 ÷ 600 = ______ 540,000 ÷ 6000 = ______ DAYS LEFT: 2 TIME: _____ MISTAKES: _____ VMD 5 Answer the questions for the given number. 45,092,367 5. How many millions? 2. Put the numbers in order from greatest to least. 12,034 12,340 12,430 12,403 __________ __________ __________ __________ 3. Laura had $636. After buying 5 cases of toys, she had $36 left. How much was each case of toys? 6. How many hundreds? 7. How many thousands? 8. How many hundred thousands? 9. How many ten thousands? _________________________ 4. Duane filled 17 boxes with 12 apples each. There were 15 apples leftover. How many total apples did he have? 10. How many ten millions? _________________________ © 2013 by Gideon Learning All rights reserved. Page 17 Vertical Multiplication and Division Booklet 5 Mastery: Multiplying 3x3, 4x3, & 4x4 Method 1: Using the Distributive Property EASY: 300 x 400 = 120,000 SOLVE: 323 x 451 = ____ Split: 323 = 300 + 20 + 3 451 = 400 + 50 + 1 323 x 451= (300 + 20 + 3) x (400 + 50 + 1) DAYS LEFT: 1.75 TIME: _____ MISTAKES: _____ VMD 5 Split both numbers. Multiply each part of the 1st number to each part of the 2nd number. Then add all products together. 1st: Multiply the 300 by 400, 50, & 1: (300 + 20 + 3) x (400 + 50 + 1) 2nd: Multiply 20 by 400, 50, & 1: (300 + 20 + 3) x (400 + 50 + 1) 3rd: Multiply 3 by 400, 50, & 1: (300 + 20 + 3) x (400 + 50 + 1) 300x400 = 120,000 300x50 = 15,000 300x1 = 300 20x400 = 20x50 = 20x1 = 8,000 1,000 20 3x400 = 1,200 3x50 = 150 3x1 = 3 TOTAL = 145,673 1. 642 x 345 = (_____ + ____ + ___ ) x (_____ + ____ + ___ ) = 2. 581 x 263 = (_____ + ____ + ___ ) x (_____ + ____ + ___ ) = 3. 834 x 192 = (_____ + ____ + ___ ) x (_____ + ____ + ___ ) = © 2013 by Gideon Learning All rights reserved. Page 18 DAYS LEFT: 1.5 TIME: _____ MISTAKES: _____ VMD 5 Vertical Multiplication and Division Booklet 5 Mastery: Multiplying 3x3, 4x3, & 4x4 Method 2: Using the Standard Algorithm First multiply the 327 with 6. Regroup if needed. 1 4 327 x 456 1962 _____ _____ Follow the directions below carefully! Multiply 327 by 5. Don’t forget the spacer! Erase or cross out early regroupings. 1 3 1 4 327 x 456 1962 16350 _____ = 327 x 6 = 327 x 50 = 327 x 400 Then multiply 327 by 4, and add all three lines. 327 x 456 1962 Put in 2 spacers 16350 for the + 130800 3rd line! 149112 ANSWER 149,112 1. 227 x 947 3. 7739 x 8150 5. 681 x 446 2. 415 x 332 4. 5534 x 2143 6. 267 x 741 © 2013 by Gideon Learning All rights reserved. Page 19 Vertical Multiplication and Division Booklet 5 Mastery: Multiplying 3x3, 4x3, & 4x4 Review 1. 3000 - 2375 2. 6553 - 875 3. 8020 - 234 4. 8339 - 582 123 ÷ 10 = ___ 6. 105 ÷ 11 = ___ 7. 118 ÷ 10 = ___ 8. 94 ÷ 11 = ___ 9. 56 ÷ 10 = ___ 10. 64 ÷ 11 = ___ 11. 108 ÷ 10 = ___ 12. 139 ÷ 11 = ___ 13. 36 ÷ 10 = ___ 14. 91 ÷ 11 = ___ 5. 15. 16. © 2013 by Gideon Learning All rights reserved. DAYS LEFT: 1.25 TIME: _____ MISTAKES: _____ VMD 5 16 ÷ 10 = ___ 72 ÷ 11 = ___ 17. 72 x 33 18. 64 x 19 19. 24 x 33 20. 99 x 98 Page 20 Vertical Multiplication and Division Booklet 5 Mastery: Multiplying 3x3, 4x3, & 4x4 1. 3500 ÷ 50 = ______ 3500 ÷ 500 = ______ 35,000 ÷ 5000 = ______ DAYS LEFT: 1 TIME: _____ MISTAKES: _____ VMD 5 CAN BE USED AS A TEST Answer the questions for the given number. 80,345,679 5. How many thousands? 2. Put the numbers in order from greatest to least. 84,567 85,467 84,576 85,476 __________ __________ __________ __________ 3. Monica bought 30 boxes of doughnuts. There were 15 doughnuts in each box. She divided the doughnuts among 90 people. How many did each person receive? 6. How many millions? 7. How many hundreds? 8. How many hundred thousands? 9. How many ten millions? _________________________ 4. A famer had 2000 horses and cows. After selling some of each, he had 543 cows and 1,269 horses left. How many animals did he sell? 10. How many ten thousands? _________________________ © 2013 by Gideon Learning All rights reserved. Page 21 Vertical Multiplication and Division Booklet 5 Mastery: Multiplying 3x3, 4x3, & 4x4 Solve using the distributive property. DAYS LEFT: 0.75 TIME: _____ MISTAKES: _____ VMD 5 CAN BE USED AS A TEST 1. 642 x 345 = (_____ + ____ + ___ ) x (_____ + ____ + ___ ) = 2. 581 x 263 = (_____ + ____ + ___ ) x (_____ + ____ + ___ ) = 3. 834 x 192 = (_____ + ____ + ___ ) x (_____ + ____ + ___ ) = © 2013 by Gideon Learning All rights reserved. Page 22 Vertical Multiplication and Division Booklet 5 Mastery: Multiplying 3x3, 4x3, & 4x4 DAYS LEFT: 0.5 TIME: _____ MISTAKES: _____ VMD 5 CAN BE USED AS A TEST Solve using the standard algorithm. 1. 614 x 377 3. 5787 x 2951 5. 728 x 571 2. 211 x 343 4. 5884 x 1098 6. 256 x 450 © 2013 by Gideon Learning All rights reserved. Page 23 Vertical Multiplication and Division Booklet 5 Mastery: Multiplying 3x3, 4x3, & 4x4 Review 1. 2. 3. 4. 8200 - 2735 5635 - 926 9216 - 494 3000 - 287 © 2013 by Gideon Learning All rights reserved. DAYS LEFT: 0.25 TIME: _____ MISTAKES: _____ VMD 5 CAN BE USED AS A TEST 5. 62 ÷ 12 = ___ 6. 125 ÷ 12 = ___ 7. 135 ÷ 12 = ___ 8. 27 ÷ 12 = ___ 9. 43 ÷ 12 = ___ 10. 151 ÷ 12 = ___ 11. 129 ÷ 12 = ___ 12. 90 ÷ 12 = ___ 13. 75 ÷ 12 = ___ 14. 34 ÷ 12 = ___ 15. 65 ÷ 12 = ___ 16. 92 ÷ 12 = ___ 17. 25 x 49 18. 34 x 67 19. 48 x 23 20. 76 x 30 Page 24 9HUWLFDO$GGLWLRQDQG6XEWUDFWLRQ%RRNOHW 9$6 REVIEW 6XEWUDFWLRQ8QJURXSLQJ' Write the difference. Ungrouping is needed for some problems. 1. 6244 - 1728 5. 7891 - 433 9. 7342 - 5643 2. 5000 - 507 6. 9797 - 9356 10. 9471 - 902 3. 4005 - 2732 7. 7603 - 914 11. 8600 - 6836 7416 - 963 8. 9000 - 8049 12. 9342 - 888 4. © 2009 by Gideon Learning All rights reserved. Page 25 VERTICAL MULTIPLICATION & DIVISION What’s coming next? Fractions F1: Equivalent & Simple Reduction 10 booklets: Higher Multiplication & Division F2: GCF & Harder Reduction VMD1: Mult. 2x1 & 3x1: Regrouping Once VMD6: Long Div. A: Dividing 2÷1 F3: Improper Fractions & Mixed Fractions VMD2: Mult. 2x1, 3x1, 4x1: Regrouping Twice VMD7: Long Div. B: Dividing 3÷1 F4: Add/Sub. Fractions -LIKE Denominators VMD3: Intro: Multiplying 2x2 VMD8: Long Div. C: Dividing 2÷2 F5: Add/Sub. Mixed Numb. -LIKE Denom. VMD4: Practice: Multiplying 2x2 & 3x2 VMD5: Mastery: Multiplying 3x3, 4x3, & 4x4 VMD9: Long Div. D: Dividing 3÷2, 4÷2, & 5÷2 F6: Add/Sub. Fract. -UNLIKE Denom. I VMD10: VM-VD Review F7: Add/Subtract Fract. -UNLIKE Denom. II Level Highlights: -standard algorithm practice for vertical multiplication problems with digits up to 4 x 4 -standard algorithm practice for long division problems with digits up to 5 ÷ 3 -distributive property practice for multiplication problems with digits up to 3 x 3 F8: Add/Sub. Mixed Numb. -UNLIKE Denom. I F9: Add/Sub. Mixed Numb. -UNLIKE Denom. II F10: Multiply/Divide -Fractions F11: Multiply/Divide -Mixed Numbers -vedic math tricks for multiply base 10 and base 100 numbers F12: Review -pictorial algebraic concepts—inspired by Singapore Math -place value, time passage, factors and multiples, & perimeter and area -daily practice: 1 page of concept or word problems + 3 pages of math drill concept How to help your child do his or her best: 1) Have your child practice oral facts on the inside front cover each day before starting. 2) Have your child do 4 pages each day while being timed. 3) Grade the work each day and have your child correct any mistakes. 4) Remove any distractions and encourage your child to stay focused for the entire four page set. This is also a good skill for building concentration.
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