September 2015 SECTION LEADERSHIP: Chairman: Kaykham Sysounthorn 571-357-3011 [email protected] Vice-Chairman: Paul Bizot 301-648-5945 [email protected] Treasurer: Jon Ward 571-215-8981 [email protected] Secretary: Roger Schaffer 202-781-1336 [email protected] Group Page Admin: Bethany Springer 240-422-4815 [email protected] Executive Advisor: Siddiq Qidwai 202-767-1466 [email protected] INSIDE THIS ISSUE: 1 Local Section News 2 Upcoming ASME Free Webinar 3 MIT Club of Washington Seminar Series 3 Engineering in the News 4 Event Calendar 5 Technical Times 6 Technical Times 8 ASME Energy Forum YOUR SECTION: Take control of your local ASME section! Feel free to offer suggestions at anytime. The ASME Washington, DC Section is always looking for additional events throughout the year. Please submit any ideas to Bethany Springer at [email protected]. LOCAL SECTION NEWS ASME SEPTEMBER EVENTS LIBRARY OF CONGRESS TOUR Date: Thursday, September 17, 2015 Time: 6:45 p.m. – 7:45 p.m. Place: Library of Congress, Madison Building 101 Independence Ave. SE, Washington, DC The ASME Washington, DC Section’s first event of the 2015-2016 year will be a tour of the Library of Congress’ James Madison Memorial Building on Thursday, September 17, at 6:30 p.m. The Library of Congress’ Facility Operations will present the tour, which has already reached capacity, to a group of lucky ASME members. The Madison Building is the third largest federal building in the United States. Mr. Kevin Hornberger, Facility Manager, will show us some of their recent mechanical and HVAC upgrades, including the transition from vacuum to direct digital control, variable frequency drives, and fire protection improvements. After touring the mechanical penthouse and, weather permitting, the Madison roof for a wonderful view of the city, the group will gather at a nearby eatery for some appetizers and continued conversations. Although this event is full, ASME members can email [email protected] to be placed on a waiting list should there be any cancellations. https://community.asme.org/washington_dc_section/default.aspx Washington DC Section Newsletter 2 September 2015 A SPECIAL TRIBUTE TO STANLEY MARVIN HALPERSON On Wednesday, August 5, 2015, Stan Halperson of Temple Hills, Maryland passed away. Stan was loved by many and was a wonderful member and supporter of the Washington, DC Section. By the wishes of his family, memorial contributions may be made to www.pancan.org (Pancreatic Cancer) UPCOMING ASME FREE WEBINAR Mechanical Engineering Webinar Series: Fluid Structure Interaction September 17, 2015 2:00 pm EST Fluid-Structure Interaction (FSI) is the interaction between a moving or deformable structure and an internal or surrounding fluid flow. In this webinar we will explore characteristic FSI examples, show how to set up FSI problems in COMSOL Multiphysics® with suitable analysis settings, and work through a live demonstration. The demo example involves a new micropump design based on flow rectification by tilted passive cilia. We use COMSOL for proof-of-concept and to test a wide range of operating and flow parameters. The webinar concludes with a Q&A session. To register for this live event, please go to: http://lyris.asmestaff.org/t/260534/4638472/29242/8/ 2 https://community.asme.org/washington_dc_section/default.aspx Washington DC Section Newsletter 3 September 2015 MIT CLUB OF WASHINGTON SEMINAR SERIES SCHEDULE Each year, the MIT Club of Washington puts on a Seminar Series especially catered towards engineers in the Washington, DC area. At each monthly meeting, held on Tuesday evenings, a guest speaker will be presenting over dinner: Maggiano’s Little Italy 5333 Wisconsin Ave. NW, Washington, DC The agenda for the Technological Frontiers of Space Seminar Series, for the 2015-2016 year, is shown below: Date: October 6 November 10 December 8 January 12 February 9 March 8 Speaker: John Logsdon, GWU David Miller, NASA Steve Isakowitz, Virgin Galactic Dean Cheng, Heritage Foundation Tim Hughes, SpaceX Scott Pace, GWU To find out about each specific speaker or to register for this series, please visit http://www.mitdc.org/seminar. The cost for all six dinner meetings is $350. Engineering in the News: A Kid’s Kitchen August 24, 2015 For 25 years, University of Tulsa engineering students have used their talents to address the special needs of Oklahoma residents with physical and developmental disabilities. The program is called Make a Difference Engineering and students from all departments in the College of Engineering and Natural Sciences are invited to participate. This year, seven seniors designed and built a small portable kitchen as an educational tool for developmentally challenged children. https://www.asme.org/engineeri ng-topicsretired/articles/technology-andsociety/a-kids-kitchen A 3D Look at Bones August 27, 2015 For additional information, please contact Kenneth Gordon at [email protected]. Prof. Kenji Shimada didn’t exactly have a large amount of medical knowledge when acquaintances at a hospital encouraged him to help create a way to see bones threedimensionally. “X-rays give you a two-dimensional look and doctors should be commended on how consistent in assessment they are able to be based on that,” says Shimada, a professor of engineering in the mechanical engineering department at Carnegie Mellon University. “Still, I believe being able to see it three-dimensionally is more consistent.” https://www.asme.org/engineeri ng-topics/articles/manufacturingdesign/a-3d-look-atbones 3 https://community.asme.org/washington_dc_section/default.aspx Washington DC Section Newsletter 4 September 2015 EVENT CALENDAR PROGRAM LINE UP FOR 2015-2016 The Executive Committee met in July of 2015 to formulate this year’s program and continues to finalize and organize events to serve the Washington, DC Section. Date Event September 17th Library of Congress Tour November Joint Reception - Embassy of the Czech Republic Fall Johns Hopkins University Robotics Labs – Joint with Baltimore Section Fall Northern Virginia Section – Joint Event January Udvar-Hazy Center Smithsonian Air & Space Museum Tour February 24th DCCEAS Proclamation Luncheon February 27th DCCEAS Awards Banquet February 27th Discover Engineering Family Day March Local Science Fairs April ASME Washington Fellows Dinner April ASME WDC Community Science Fair & College Grant Awards Dinner TBD Young Engineers and New Members Event ASME MEMBERSHIP RENEWAL It’s that time of year again to renew your ASME membership! When you renew your membership, you will be entered into a drawing for a new Smartwatch. In addition, ASME would like to encourage you to share this opportunity with others. The ASME Referral Drive is your opportunity to share the value of an ASME Membership with your friends and colleagues, and receive free gifts in the process. Participate and take pride in knowing you are supporting ASME and the vital role it plays in promoting the art, science and practice of engineering around the globe. The ASME Referral Drive runs through September 30th, 2015. Start making your referrals today at: go.asme.org/ReferralDrive 4 https://community.asme.org/washington_dc_section/default.aspx 1 September 2015 Washington DC Section Newsletter 5 TECHNICAL TIMES CURRENT PAPERS FOR THE CURIOUS ENGINEER In order to promote the distribution of current, relevant, technical information, the ASME Washington, DC section has taken the initiative to publish technical articles, such as the one below, from various ASME divisions in the monthly newsletter. In doing so, these articles are selected based on relevancy to the ASME members that this section serves. ASME Washington, DC does not claim credit for the content of the articles. Additionally, ASME Washington, DC does not claim a political affiliation and does not intend for these publications to serve as a vehicle for companies or engineers to advertise various products and technologies. REGULATORY ENGINEERING By A. Alan Moghissi, [email protected] Many engineers are often frustrated when regulators and other policy makers make engineering claims that are based on poor technical information, their ideology, or other objectives rather than sound engineering principles. The term “regulatory science” has been used for about three decades; however, the term ‘regulatory engineering’ is fairly new and has appeared only in the last few years. Based on the definition of regulatory science, an abbreviated definition of regulatory engineering is: Regulatory engineering constitutes the engineering aspects or foundation of regulatory decisions. For obvious reasons, regulatory engineering is not only interdisciplinary but also multi-disciplinary. Although regulatory engineering covers not only regulatory, but also legislative, judicial and other policy issues due to the number of regulations and their impact, ‘regulatory engineering’ is used to describe this emerging technical discipline. There are three distinct groups with interest in regulatory engineering: 1. People with an engineering background involved in developing regulations or other policy decisions. 2. Engineers who are responsible for compliance with regulations. 3. Professional societies, such as ASME, that can play a key role in these activities by providing engineering services to the two groups, to the technical community, and ultimately to the entire society. Many engineering professional groups including ASME are already involved in regulatory engineering. Various ASME Divisions and other entities have traditionally cooperated with various government agencies, nongovernmental organizations, and others in a variety of activities including innovative programs. There are those who suggest that the engineering profession already provides these engineering services, undertakes research, develops new processes, and otherwise supports those who need assistance. Therefore, why one would need regulatory engineering? What is overlooked is that the same argument can be made for any new discipline. The discipline of toxicology goes back to Paracelsus who lived in the 16th century. Although toxicology is well developed, a new discipline, regulatory toxicology, has been formed. Similarly, pharmacology has a long history but the profession decided to establish a new discipline devoted to regulatory pharmacology. There is not only a professional society but also a journal dedicated to the regulatory toxicology. One of the primary tools of regulatory engineering is Metrics for Evaluation of Engineering Claims (MEEC), a tool that is derived from the concept of Best Available Science (BAS) and Metrics for Evaluation of Scientific Claims (MESC). Please visit www.nars.org and click “What is Regulatory Science” under BAS/MESC for further information. The MEEC process is being developed but its fundamental aspects are included in 5 https://community.asme.org/washington_dc_section/default.aspx 2 Washington DC Section Newsletter 6 September 2015 REGULATORY ENGINEERING By Alan Moghissi, [email protected] BAS/MESC. Regulatory engineering is largely based on evolving engineering, notably partially reproducible and lower levels of maturity, implying that it is inherently predictive in nature. On occasion, the regulators decide to use existing technologies for a specific regulation. However, in the majority of cases a technology may already be developed but must be applied to much larger operations. Similarly, the regulators may believe that the technology is developed but the regulated community may not agree. Often the regulator computes the cost of a technology but in practice it proves to be more expensive. Experience shows that for a number of reasons, there are often inherent uncertainties in regulatory engineering decisions. These are caused by the need to rely upon assumptions or judgments; the need for application of default data; etc. Let us now address three examples of key shortcomings of the currently practiced regulatory engineering. 1: Compliance with Transparency Principle: As described above, many regulations are based on scientific and engineering claims that include assumptions, judgments, and related issues. The Transparency Principle requires that the decision maker must not only identify them but must also describe how their modification would impact the decision. 2: Application of Mathematical Models: Many regulations are partially or entirely based on predictive models. Models are most useful for starting a technical process; can provide areas requiring research and development; and prioritize areas requiring additional investigation. A mathematical model consists of an attempt to identify relevant parameters that establish a relationship between two items and develop an equation that quantifies such a relationship. The resulting equation is typically based on numerous assumptions, judgments, inclusion of default data, and many other items. In practice, modelers recognize the uncertain nature of the process and try to verify the model by a variety of methods. However, often a model is used before it is verified or it is virtually impossible to verify it. The proponents of the application of mathematical model in regulatory engineering should recognize that a competent mathematical modeler with access to a computer having sufficient power can develop a mathematical model that produces whatever results the modeler desires. 3: Information Dissemination: Another key shortcoming of the current process is how the regulatory engineering information disseminated. It is imperative that decision makers explain regulatory engineering information in a language that is understandable to the affected community. The evidence is overwhelming that regulatory engineering materials including mathematical models can be described in a language that is understandable to the majority of people. Unfortunately, a decision maker who is asked to describe a regulatory engineering issue often claims that, “I am a lawyer and cannot explain the technical issue”. The Environmental Engineering Division of ASME has decided to establish a Regulatory Engineering Committee. This decision provides the ASME members a unique opportunity to participate in this emerging engineering discipline. Dr. Moghissi has been credited for having established the regulatory science discipline (see regulatory science definition at Wikipedia); has published over 400 papers and reports; has written or edited 20 books and has led 300 independent peer reviews for government agencies at federal state and local levels mostly in cooperation with of ASME. Examples of relevant publications: Moghissi Regulatory Science Sunshine Act, Testimony before the Subcommittee on Energy and Environment: Committee on Science, Space, and Technology of the US House of Representatives. November 30, 2011 Moghissi et al, Innovation in Regulatory science: Evolution of a New Scientific Discipline. Technology and Innovation, 16; 155-165: 2014. Moghissi et al, Regulatory Science: An Emerging New Scientific Discipline. Clinical Evaluation (Japan), 41; 597-608: 2014 Moghissi et al. Scientific Foundation of Regulating Ionizing Radiation: Application of Metrics for Evaluation of Regulatory Science information. Health Physics, 107; 388-394: 2014 6 https://community.asme.org/washington_dc_section/default.aspx September 2015 Washington DC Section Newsletter 7 7 https://community.asme.org/washington_dc_section/default.aspx Washington DC Section Newsletter 8 September 2015 ASME ENERGY FORUM: ASME Energy Forum is a multimedia series that explores the technical aspects and workings of a broad range of energy sources and related technologies. From fossil fuels to fuel cells, and from solar to hydro power, you will get leading expert perspectives on how these technologies really work, the technical issues and market challenges, and the economic implications for businesses. Register now: https://www.asme.org/events/asme-energy-forum FREE WEBINAR: Power Plant Efficiency: Saving Fuel Register anytime to get immediate access. Companies are working to build plants in the U.S. that can turn natural gas into a liquid to export. Learn More FREE WEBINAR: Small Modular Reactors: Nuclear's Big Opportunity in a Little Package Register anytime to get immediate access. A new concept in nuclear power could make it easier to build and finance new reactors. Learn More MASTER CLASS SERIES PRESSURE VESSEL & PIPING TECHNOLOGIES HELD IN CONJUNCTION WITH ASME B31 CODE WEEK SEPTEMBER 13-17, 2:00 PM ET CHICAGO, IL CLICK HERE TO REGISTER Led by Industry Experts and Codes & Standards Leaders, the ASME MasterClass Series on Pressure Vessel and Piping Technologies examine techniques and strategies to explain application of critical design rules and technologies to address issues in today's industry. To learn more about the classes being held, please click here. 8 https://community.asme.org/washington_dc_section/default.aspx September 2015 Washington DC Section Newsletter 9 ASME MENTORING PROGRAM GET VALUABLE CAREER ADVICE FROM A MECHANICAL ENGINEERING PROFESSIONAL! The ASME Mentoring Program is designed to provide rewarding experiences that both mentor and mentee can learn and grow from. This is a unique opportunity for you to get career-guiding advice from an engineering professional with broader experience or more advanced skills. Benefit and learn from their real-life expertise, while sharing your own valuable insight and perspective! Participating in the program is easy with our Webbased platform, made available through a partnership with WisdomShare™. Our targeted matching system will pair you with someone who can provide anything from general advice and a fresh point-of-view, to help identifying the right training or niche in mechanical engineering, or even assistance with finding a nontraditional career path. The valuable insight you can gain by participating in the ASME Mentoring Program can have a positive impact on your career for years to come! If you are ready for a most rewarding experience, please go to: http://go.asme.org/mentoring to become an ASME Mentor or Mentee. The ASME Conference on Smart Materials, Adaptive Structures and Intelligent Systems (SMASIS2015) will be held September 21-23, 2015 in Colorado Springs, Colorado. Adaptive Structures and Materials Systems by definition are intelligent, flexible systems that have sentience and responsiveness to ever changing environments. The field has rapidly matured due to synergistic interdisciplinary efforts across sectors of universities, government and industry. To continue the high impact growth of this field and lead it into the future, the purpose of this conference is to assemble world experts across engineering and scientific disciplines (mechanical, aerospace, electrical, materials, and civil engineering, biology, physics chemistry, etc.) to actively discuss the latest breakthroughs in smart materials, the cutting edge in adaptive structure applications and the recent advances in both new device technologies and basic engineering research exploration. To meet this goal, the conference is divided into symposia broadly ranging from basic research to applied technological design and development to industrial and governmental integrated system and application demonstrations. 99 https://community.asme.org/washington_dc_section/default.aspx
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