Operation Torch The invasion of North Africa Location The majority of the fighting occurred in the French Territories Algeria and Morocco. The allied British and American troops were not in agreement on how to go about the invasion. The British were against amphibious assault, the USA was for amphibious assault. They assaulted the cities of Casa Blanca, Oran, and Algers. City of Algers was surrendered immediately because French troops wanted to be liberated. Key Figures The US Commander was Lt General Dwight D. Eisenhower The British Commander was Lt General Bernard Montgomery The Axis Commander was General Erwin Rommel Allied Advantages and Disadvantages The Allies didn’t think there would be too much French resistance in Africa. The French put up a good fight though. The strong US Navy was a key part in the battle of Casa Blanca. The Allied Tanks weren't as good as the Axis Tiger 1’s The British were able to break the Axis code, this was critical in Allied success Battle Outcome and Significance The Allies won the Battle of North Africa The Allies were able to overwhelm the Axis powers in North Africa. The US Navy and the British Code Breakers were key parts of the Allied success. Operation Torch turned the tides of the war in favor of the Allies and set the stage for the invasion of Normandy and the retaking of Europe. Citations http://www.google.com/imgres?q=torch&um=1&hl=en&tbo=d&biw=1440&bih=703&tbm=isch&t bnid=hkvn0SpK5ges1M:&imgrefurl=http://www.123rf.com/photo_12770594_the-torch-icon-on-awhitebackground.html&docid=z_auLb4rMyrt2M&imgurl=http://us.123rf.com/400wm/400/400/alzam/al zam1203/alzam120300176/12770594-the-torch-icon-on-a-whitebackground.jpg&w=900&h=1200&ei=IQUZUbD6IuOT0QGSxoGoCQ&zoom=1&iact=hc&vpx=756 &vpy=131&dur=1610&hovh=259&hovw=194&tx=103&ty=133&sig=113288152470908103649&page =1&tbnh=144&tbnw=108&start=0&ndsp=37&ved=1t:429,r:6,s:0,i:178 http://www.google.com/imgres?q=operation+torch&um=1&hl=en&sa=N&tbo=d&biw=1440&bih =703&tbm=isch&tbnid=SjgQatB2DaGGhM:&imgrefurl=http://www.militaryphotos.net/forums/sho wthread.php%3F112763-OperationTorch&docid=u1wfGeDtFKJRCM&imgurl=http://www.homeofheroes.com/wings/part2/04_map_t orch.jpg&w=576&h=265&ei=xAQZUYm7JKS30gH_64HIAQ&zoom=1&iact=rc&dur=281&sig=113288 152470908103649&page=1&tbnh=120&tbnw=262&start=0&ndsp=27&ved=1t:429,r:7,s:0,i:158&tx=1 61&ty=37 http://www.historynet.com/operation-torch-allied-invasion-of-north-africa.htm http://www.defensemedianetwork.com/stories/operation-torch-ybsob-decoded/ (Primary Source Document) http://www.americandivisions.com/doc.asp?documentid=138&pagenumber=1
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