1/3/2017 Scientific Notation Helping us write really tiny or really big numbers Carelessness when using numbers I have a million math problems to do I have a trillion things to get done tonight If you win 1 million dollars and you’re given the prize in 100 dollar bills, your stack of money is…. 4 inches high 1 1/3/2017 However… If you win 1 trillion dollars and you’re given the prize in 100 dollar bills, your stack of money is…. 67 miles high Rules to Scientific Notation Parts: 1. Coefficient – must be a number from 1 – 9.9 2. Exponent – a power of 10 3.4 x 106 Easier than writing 3,400,000 2 1/3/2017 Numbers Greater Than 10 Find the number by moving the decimal point that is between 1 – 9.9 45,300,000 4.53 2. Write a positive exponent which is equal to the number of places you moved the decimal point to the left. 4.53 x 107 1. Numbers Less Than 1 Find the number by moving the decimal point that is between 1 – 9.9 0.000291 2.91 2. Write a negative exponent which is equal to the number of places you moved the decimal point to the right. 2.91 x 10-4 1. 3 1/3/2017 Page 9 More Page 9 4 1/3/2017 Math Operations & Sci. Notation 5
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