Figurative Language (2).notebook

Figurative Language (2).notebook
September 22, 2013
Figurative Language
in Reading and Writing
o I can distinguish the differences between the following types of figurative language: metaphor, simile, onomatopoeia, hyperbole, understatement, personification, symbol, and imagery.
o I can write the following types of figurative language: metaphor, simile, onomatopoeia, hyperbole, understatement, personification, symbol, and imagery in my autobiography.
www.teachsmarter.ning.com
Jan 9­3:19 PM
Figurative Language
Authors use many types of figurative language
in order to help the reader visualize and
understand what they are writing
metaphor
simile
onomatopoeia
hyperbole
understatement
personification
symbol
imagery
These are some types
of figurative language.
Jan 4­6:27 PM
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Figurative Language (2).notebook
September 22, 2013
Metaphor
comparing two nouns that are not alike
It's raining cats and dogs!
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Simile
using the words "like" or "as" to
compare two nouns that are not alike
as sick as a dog
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Figurative Language (2).notebook
September 22, 2013
Sort the similes and metaphors.
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Onomatopoeia
when a word sounds like the
sound it is describing
bang
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Figurative Language (2).notebook
September 22, 2013
Hyperbole
an exaggeration that is not meant
to be taken seriously
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We had to wait forever! 10
9
forever
1
2
3
8
7
4
6
5
Jan 4­6:27 PM
Write some examples of hyperbole
that you have heard.
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Figurative Language (2).notebook
September 22, 2013
Understatement
The opposite of a hyperbole. When a
writer deliberately makes something seem
less important or serious than it is.
Learning to juggle flaming chainsaws might be a bit tricky at first.
Jan 4­6:27 PM
Personification
describing human qualities in
something that is not a person
My computer died.
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Figurative Language (2).notebook
September 22, 2013
Finish these sentences using the
technique of personification.
After a hard day of work, the shovel _____________.
The cloud was ______________ and began to rain.
The ocean decided to _________________________.
The sun _____________________ on my shoulders.
The hammer hit the nail ______________________.
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Symbol
A person, place, event, or object that has
meaning in itself but suggests other meanings
as well.
Roses are symbol
of romance.
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Figurative Language (2).notebook
September 22, 2013
Imagery
Concrete details that appeal to the five
senses: Taste, touch, smell, sight, and sound.
The air smells like going to
the countryside, fresh and
green. There is no smell of
smoke but only the fresh
waters and the leaves.
Jan 4­6:27 PM
Let's see what you remember...
Jan 4­6:27 PM
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Figurative Language (2).notebook
September 22, 2013
Let's write ...
Use a different type of Figurative
Language to write a sentence about:
Yourself
Your Family
An activity you enjoy
Jan 4­6:27 PM
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