Figurative Language (2).notebook September 22, 2013 Figurative Language in Reading and Writing o I can distinguish the differences between the following types of figurative language: metaphor, simile, onomatopoeia, hyperbole, understatement, personification, symbol, and imagery. o I can write the following types of figurative language: metaphor, simile, onomatopoeia, hyperbole, understatement, personification, symbol, and imagery in my autobiography. www.teachsmarter.ning.com Jan 93:19 PM Figurative Language Authors use many types of figurative language in order to help the reader visualize and understand what they are writing metaphor simile onomatopoeia hyperbole understatement personification symbol imagery These are some types of figurative language. Jan 46:27 PM 1 Figurative Language (2).notebook September 22, 2013 Metaphor comparing two nouns that are not alike It's raining cats and dogs! Jan 46:27 PM Simile using the words "like" or "as" to compare two nouns that are not alike as sick as a dog Jan 46:27 PM 2 Figurative Language (2).notebook September 22, 2013 Sort the similes and metaphors. Jan 46:27 PM Onomatopoeia when a word sounds like the sound it is describing bang Jan 46:27 PM 3 Figurative Language (2).notebook September 22, 2013 Hyperbole an exaggeration that is not meant to be taken seriously 11 We had to wait forever! 10 9 forever 1 2 3 8 7 4 6 5 Jan 46:27 PM Write some examples of hyperbole that you have heard. Jan 46:27 PM 4 Figurative Language (2).notebook September 22, 2013 Understatement The opposite of a hyperbole. When a writer deliberately makes something seem less important or serious than it is. Learning to juggle flaming chainsaws might be a bit tricky at first. Jan 46:27 PM Personification describing human qualities in something that is not a person My computer died. Jan 46:27 PM 5 Figurative Language (2).notebook September 22, 2013 Finish these sentences using the technique of personification. After a hard day of work, the shovel _____________. The cloud was ______________ and began to rain. The ocean decided to _________________________. The sun _____________________ on my shoulders. The hammer hit the nail ______________________. Jan 46:27 PM Symbol A person, place, event, or object that has meaning in itself but suggests other meanings as well. Roses are symbol of romance. Jan 46:27 PM 6 Figurative Language (2).notebook September 22, 2013 Imagery Concrete details that appeal to the five senses: Taste, touch, smell, sight, and sound. The air smells like going to the countryside, fresh and green. There is no smell of smoke but only the fresh waters and the leaves. Jan 46:27 PM Let's see what you remember... Jan 46:27 PM 7 Figurative Language (2).notebook September 22, 2013 Let's write ... Use a different type of Figurative Language to write a sentence about: Yourself Your Family An activity you enjoy Jan 46:27 PM 8
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