YILDIZ Technical University Department of Mechanical Engineering Fluid Mechanics – Final- exam questions (G2) No Name, Surname 1- A 25‐mm‐diameter shaft is pulled through a cylindrical bearing as shown in Figure. The lubricant that fills the 0.3‐mm gap between the shaft and bearing is an oil having a kinematic viscosity of 8.0 10‐4 m2/s and a specific gravity of 0.91. Determine the force P required to pull the shaft at a velocity of 3 m/s. Assume the velocity distribution in the gap is linear. 0 , 8. 10 , ∗ 0.91 10 ∗ 3 ∗ 0.025 ∗ 0.5 0.0003 285.74 2- Water flows through a horizontal branching pipe as shown in Figure. Determine the pressure at section (3). =0.1∙ 4 0.4 / . . ∙ . 0.4 ∙ . 0.02 ∙ 10.78 0.07 10.78 / 2.63 / 2 11.01.2013 400 9.80 4 2 9.81 2.63 404.5 Prof. Dr. Ali PINARBAŞI YILDIZ Technical University Name, Surname Department of Mechanical Engineering Fluid Mechanics – Final- exam questions (G2) No 3- AhorizontalpipehasanabruptexpansionfromD1= 8cmtoD2=16cm.Thewatervelocityinthesmaller section is 10 m/s and the flow is turbulent. The pressureinthesmallersectionisP1=300kPa.Taking thekineticenergycorrectionfactortobe1.06atboth the inlet and the outlet, determine the downstream pressureP2? 11.01.2013 Prof. Dr. Ali PINARBAŞI
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