Winter Summer A family education program provided by the Gault-Polar Bears International Alliance: www.gault-pbi.com p U m r a W , t u O l l i h C ade m e m o H e s e h t h it w Tea Recipes Classic Ice Tea 2-3 T loose leaf tea 2 C cold water 2 quart pitcher lemon slices Place the loose leaf tea in a small pot or place the leaves in a filter, such as a paper coffee filter, and tie it closed. Heat the water to boiling, pour over the tea leaves. Allow the tea to steep for 15-30 minutes. Remove the tea leaves. Pour tea into the pitcher. Fill the pitcher with cold water. Refrigerate to chill. To serve, fill tall glasses with ice and add the tea. Top with lemon slices. (Serves 6-8) Cran-Ginger Tea Drinking a cup of Ginger Tea helps your body fight the cold. 2 tea bags 2 cups hot water 1/2 cup ginger, fresh and thinly sliced 1/2 cup cranberries 1/2 cup cranberry juice Pinch of nutmeg Steep tea, ginger and cranberries in water for 15 minutes. Strain and add nutmeg and cranberry juice. Serve warm. Stay Cool, Keep Warm Naturally Wet your wrists and other pulse points with cold water Constantly cooling off the wrists will also cool off the body. Studies show that this will reduce your core body temperature by as much as 3 °F (1.5 ºC). The relief is almost immediate, and will last for up to one hour! Use perspiration to cool the body down Water vapor produced by sweating actually takes heat away from your body if it is exposed to air and allowed to evaporate. The best thing to do is to put your sweaty self in the path of a cool breeze or fan. Wear a short sleeved shirt and put water on the sleeves If there is a breeze or fan blowing on you, you can actually get cold. If you are outside and wearing long pants and you put water on your legs, the water will cool your legs. Don’t wait until you’re thirsty to drink water Thirst is a sign of dehydration. Cool off with a fan and use less AC Supplementing your AC with fans allows you to raise the thermostat temperature and use less energy. PJ’s and Blankets Wear your feety pajamas or socks to bed and pile on the blankets to stay toasty warm when you turn the thermostat down at night. Drink Warmth Grab a cup of hot cocoa and snuggle up around a warm fire...don’t forget the marshmallows! Layer It On Whether you’re indoors or out, layering clothing creates insulation and helps your body stay warm. Thermal underwear isn’t just for skiing anymore! Window Treatment On sunny days, use passive solar heating by opening drapes on south-facing windows. At night, keep the heat in by closing the drapes. Reduce n o b r a c r u yo footprint Scientists agree that, when it comes to global warming, small changes can make a big difference. Here are a few tips to get you started: Reduce and Recycle When possible, purchase items made from recycled materials, and bring them home in a reusable bag. Be a Turn Off Turn off your TV, DVD or VCR, stereo, computer and small appliances when you aren’t using them. Drive Less If you have a long commute, consider car pooling or using public transporation. And, since running errands accounts for 80% of miles driven, plan ahead and get it all done in one trip to significantly reduce your CO2 emissions. Wow! Who knew? Don’t Give Energy Away If you caulk and weatherstrip around doors and windows to plug up leaks, you can reduce carbon dioxide emissions by 1,000 pounds a year. To calculate your family’s green house gas emissions online: visit gault-pbi.com Plant Trees Set a goal of being CO2 neutral, which means the amount of CO2 that a family produces should be offset by planting trees that can transform CO2 back into oxygen. The US has lost 90% of its forests over the last 200 years. Power Down and Clean Up If you replace your current washing machine with a low-energy, low-water-use machine you will be able to reduce your carbon dioxide emissions by 440 pounds per year. For even more savings wait until you have a full load and then wash your laundry in warm or cold water, instead of hot. Take the Leave your car at home two days a week (walk, bike, take public transportation, car pool) and you can reduce carbon dioxide emissions by 1,590 pounds per year. color me! Green Way The polar bear is one of eight bear species It’s Latin name is Ursus maritimus, which means “sea bear.” F X E A J N L P X W W H O V O V O Z N Y T G grass sun rain B I R I D V G D R S U S G I U F W L Q S U I I U P K K T W R A A L C N I J N C J C D J V M V B D A U X N H Y G Q C D J T Y T E N O Y E F K T W P R R P J X W T U X K P T V P Z B C Z A Q P A D V G W D U Y P Z L Z K Y M R U D C W N T X Z O T bud spring seed warm bird S G L W N J B Q L M H Q B B T F S H S E G G A P C K G C Y D K R V A D L C X F A P K M U R P X F L W Z Z Y B J D N L N P R B Word Searc h X W V V A H U V F R P T U S Q N K P T A O B R D M U A A T N J L U B G I U O M U K H U C O M P U U P K G U N G G B R N C Y I D W R Z C Z J Y D Z V T F H J O N A G D H V Z S D W H C I B J K J R Q X G X L I G G X M C S C C G E N B B Z V Y U M A D R H P E D F X B S Z L J U A H P Z S R I Z F S B J Z E D Q T X B T R A I N N R Z G J E N Y A L H Y C V F V U G G W K E E Q O X D K Q M F J B Y S D H M L J Z B O N L H D B C S O O Polar bears are now protected under the Endangered Species Act. This new development classifies the species as “threatened” because its arctic ice habitat is melting and computer analyses predict even more drastic melting ahead. all about Polar Bears Polar bears are the world’s largest land predators. They top the food chain in the Arctic, where they dine primarily on seals. The polar bear’s main prey is the ringed seal. The ringed seal is the most numerous seal in the Arctic. Adult male polar bears weigh from 775 to more than 1,500 pounds. Females are considerably smaller, normally weighing 330 to 550 pounds. Polar bears are superbly adapted for survival in the Far North. They are well-insulated against the cold, and they are powerful enough to hunt seals successfully. Polar bears have a superb sense of smell. They also have excellent hearing and eyesight. These heightened senses are necessary for survival in the changing conditions of the Arctic. polar bears and Climate Change The Arctic’s climate is changing, with a dramatic warming trend that is affecting polar bears. Polar bears now need to swim farther to reach the sea ice. The sea ice is melting at an even faster rate than scientists predicted just one year ago. Some of them drown while attempting to make long, difficult swims so that they can hunt seals. Scientists estimates that Arctic summers will be mostly ice-free by 2040 if present trends continue. The loss of sea ice threatens the survival of polar bears. Sea ice is important to the bears because they use it as a platform from which to hunt seals. Without ice, polar bears are unable to reach their prey. Scientists estimate that we will lose two-thirds of the world’s polar bears by 2050. As global warming continues to melt the bears’ habitat. Scientists now know, with 95% certainty, that greenhouse gases are causing the planet’s climate to warm. Although the Arctic has experienced previous warm periods, the region has never undergone such a rapid change. Hope remains for the bears, however, if we take rapid action. Although greatly reducing carbon emissions would not have an immediate effect, we can help save the polar bear as a species. If we take action and reverse climate change. The small group of polar bears that survive will be able to repopulate their original range when the sea ice returns. Working together, we can reverse global warming and save polar bears. Guide the polar bear to his climate r 68 winte s Ideal Temperature 75 er m sum Heating and cooling your home accounts for 45% of your home’s energy use. You save about 7% on energy costs for each degree you lower your thermostat in the winter and raise your thermostat in the summer. to save energy Our Mission Now officially recognized as an Endangered Species, the polar bear has become a living symbol of the dangers of global warming. And since it takes a village to change the world, Gault has teamed up with Polar Bears International, a nonprofit organization dedicated to saving the polar bears environment, to raise awareness for the effects of global warming on the health of our neighborhoods, our planet and, especially, the polar bear’s habitat. We hope that this guide inspires families to tiptoe into a greener lifestyle for the benefit of our communities at large and for the future of the polar bear. Polar Bear Opportunities for Teens As part of this initiative, Gault is spearheading two exciting “green teen” programs – PBI’s Leadership Camp and Project Polar Bear – designed to engage Fairfield County teens in developing community projects that will reduce the carbon dioxide load in the atmosphere and raise awareness for the plight of the polar bear here at home. PBI’s Leadership Camp Each year, one lucky Fairfield County “rising high school junior” will be given the opportunity of a lifetime to travel to Churchill, Manitoba, Canada, and explore the subarctic polar bear habitat. The goal of the camp is to ignite interest in polar bears and inspire and further the growth of a new generation of Ambassadors for the Arctic. Project Polar Bear A way for small groups of young people to make a big difference, each year Project Polar Bear invites teens ages 14-18 to help the polar bear’s habitat by changing their corner of the world. Finalists will be flown to San Diego, CA for an awards ceremony. The best overall team will win a trip to Manitoba, Canada, to see the great ice bears in the wild. For more information on these competitions, including applications and deadlines, please visit www.gault-pbi.com Keep track of how you save energy everyday www .gau lt-pb i.com
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