The Licky Walks - Slí na Lice Oak Tree Otter Holt Oak Sapling Noble Fir Gorse Licky River Moss in the Undergrowth Beech Tree - Autumn Foliage Holly Beech Leaves Heather Blackberry Flower Haws, fruit of White Thorn Birch Bark Elder Berries Fallow Deer Fern www.SlinaLice.com Fox Native Irish Nettle Introduction WEST WATERFORD The main species of trees to be seen along this walk include native sessile oak, young beech, copper beech, a young Sitka spruce plantation, and the occasional holly, willow, alder and blackthorn. Other species include mountain cypress, sycamore, birch, lodgepole pine, hazel, crab apple and noble fir. Recommended Starting Point: top of Mill Road (marked S1 on map). Proceed westwards on a country lane, keeping left at T-junction for the fish farm bridge. Having crossed the bridge, turn left and follow the tarred roadway to the next junction. Turn right onto the Mill Road and follow this country lane down to the river. Having crossed the river, follow the slope back to the starting point. walk 1 4.83km Mill Walk Sitka spruce, larch and lodgepole pines are to be seen as you proceed southwards. The roadway cuts around a natural rocky outcrop adorned with heather and gorse and looks well throughout the year. As you walk towards Kiely’s Cross, you will come across rowan and holly in the hedgerows. Evidence of the blanket peat can still be seen by the presence of ling heather, bilberry and the shorter Irish furze (aitinn Gaelach). About a mile downstream from Pulla Bridge, there are clumps of holly and an occasional mountain ash through the willow/alder mix. In the afforestations of the upper Licky valley area, Coillte have planted groves of species such as noble fir, Norway spruce, Douglas fir and Scots pine. In recent times broad-leaved species have been added to these plantations, which helps to blend these forests with the native woodlands on the deeper river banks that consist of hazel, sessile oak, holly, willow and alder. Other plants of note include woodbine, wild rose, male fern, ling heather, and bilberry. From the fish farm bridge, watercress, water starwort and bog pondweed can be seen in the River Licky. On the river bank there are clumps of scrub rose and briar and in the river itself you can see watercress, water starwort and pondweed. The land in GlenLicky is mostly pasture, with grazing for cattle and sheep. The area around the T-junction is heavily afforested. Laurels have been planted on both sides of the road. The stone bridge is an interesting feature in this area. There are some fine Norway spruce on the south side of the river. Historically the River Licky has nurtured mankind since earliest times. There is a communal cooking area known as a fulacht fia just to the east of St. Declan’s Way on the south side of the river that dates back thousands of years (Walk No. 2). Ruins of the Old Mill at Drumgullane, one of the largest mills in Ireland, with four sets of millstones, was a hive of activity in the 18th and 19th centuries. Tá fothrach comhgarach do dhroichead an mhuilinn ar bhruach na Lice, de ceann de’s na muilinn is mó in Eirinn. I lár a réime deirter go raibh an muileann seo ag feimiú le ceithre cloc mhuilinn. Further information is available on www.SlinaLice.com On passing the wooden bridge, there is an ancient fulacht fia, a communal area where hot stones were used to heat water for cooking purposes. Slí Naomh Deaglán Sean slí é seo ar thaisteal na manaig ann agus iad ag dul ón Ard Mhor go Caiseal Mumhan. Gairid do’n droichead, cifidh tú sean clocha a úsaid na manaig agus iad ag gabhail thar an abhainn. As you travel south on the Old Mill Road, beech trees thrive on the south-facing slope. The embankment on the left is planted with Sitka spruce, a native of Alaska, with undergrowth of bracken, gorse, and briar. At the stone bridge you can see the entrance to the old Dromgullane Mill, which was in operation around 1850. Cork Licky Valley Walks Dungarvan Waterford Rosslare Shannon Follow this pathway, crossing the River Licky at the wooden bridge, until you reach the tarred road. Turn right at this junction, keeping to the right at the fork and returning to your original starting point. Galway Dublin Belfast Recommended Starting Point: Top of Mill Road (marked S2 on map). Proceed south down the Old Mill Road towards the River Licky. Having crossed the bridge, follow the lane and bear right at the T-junction. At the next T-junction, keep right again. At the next junction, bear right onto a pathway. This pathway is part of St. Declan’s Way and is marked by a square directional signpost. walk 2 4.29km Mill Bridge via St. Declan’s Way Licky Valley Location Map Did you know? that the Red Squirrel (above) develops a greyish coat in winter. Gné eile de’n duthaigh seo, an méid fallaí cloch a togadh 200 blia ó shoin – sampla de tradisiún ceardaíochta na h’áite Ordnance Survey Ireland. Licence No. NE0002205 © Ordnance Survey Ireland/ Government of Ireland. The most scenic part of this walk is when you leave the tarred road and take the GlenLicky pathway. Bilberry, rowan and holly are abundant along this walkway. Aquatic flora such as watercress, water starwort and pondweed can be seen at GlenLicky Bridge. The stone walls are clad with European gorse and also have an occasional mountain ash and holly tree. You can also identify bilberries (locally known as whorts), ling heather, erica and daboecia species. The Licky valley is sparsely populated today, which has helped to preserve the unique ecology of the area. In the mid-19th century, thousands of people lived within the Licky catchment area. As a result, there is a great network of country lanes that traverse the River Licky, with many bridges spanning the river. This network allows easy access to an area of rich natural woodlands. Your co-operation in preserving the area is much appreciated. As you approach the junction with the tarred road, there is an excellent example of a traditional labourer’s cottage with a natural slate roof and characteristic half-door. Gné eile de’n fásradh anso ná an fiuchsia, a tugadh go hEirinn thart ar 200 bliain ó shoin agus atá ag fás go nadúrtha anois go h-araithe san oir dheisceart. An slí seo – thart ar 5 km, a mhalairt de cúrsa i gcomparaid leis na cúrsaí eile atá ag gabhail siar agus fothain ag gabhail leo. Níl an fásradh céanna ann atá ar na cúrsaí eile, ceal fothaine, ach tá eanlaithe m.s. snipe agus woodcock le feiscint ann The Licky Walks Slí na Lice The tarred road is flanked by tillage crops that attract species such as yellowhammer, blackcap and bunting. Having passed Ballycurrane School, there is a small alder grove with guelder rose (Viburnum opulus). This is a native shrub, rare in Co. Waterford, which has spectacular red autumn foliage and fruit. Recommended Starting Point: S5 on map. Take the Grallagh Road from Kiely’s Cross and commence the walk from the top of the lane bounding GlenLicky and Toor. Proceed down the laneway towards the bridge. Follow this pathway, keeping right at the T-junction. At the next T-junction, turn right and right again at the next T-junction. Continue on this roadway, crossing the River Licky and keeping right, turning off the tarred road onto the laneway to return to your starting point. This brochure has been developed to highlight existing local walks in the Licky Valley. These walks vary in length and offer the walker a rich and varied exposure to local ecology and heritage. The river of this valley is of such importance that it has been designated a Special Area of Conservation (SAC) by the Irish Government and in accordance with EU Directive 92/43/EC makes up part of the Natura 2000 network. The area is an excellent example of species and habitats deemed to be worthy of conservation at an international level. Selected Photographs: www.freenaturepictures.com Siúl briomhar é seo, agus treithe eagsula le feiscint m.s. Fulacht fia, droichead adhmaid, clocha céime, droicead chochach ag Grallagh agus samplaí breatha de sean tighthe Gaeltachta. This is the longest of the Licky Walks. It follows quiet country lanes with examples of native species such as the sessile oak, hazel, willow, alder and ash. As you descend towards Grallagh Bridge, there is a grove of larch (a deciduous conifer) and a grove of lodgepole pine. There is an excellent example of a traditional thatched house on your left. As you proceed northwards along St. Declan’s Way, there are fine examples of oak, ash, beech and birch. 5km The River Licky rises in Lagnagoushee in the Gaeltacht of Old Parish, Co. Waterford. It meanders west to join the Blackwater near Clashmore, carving out a beautiful valley, rich in native flora and fauna. This brochure may not be reproduced without permission There is a fine example of a traditional thatched house before crossing Grallagh Bridge. Having crossed the bridge you encounter a grove of lodgepole pine and a grove of larch, a deciduous conifer. There are many fine examples of native species such as oak, ash, beech and birch in this area. Recommended Starting Point: Junction of GlenLicky pathway with the Grallagh Road (S4 on map). Walk westwards for Grallagh Bridge, remaining on the road and turning right at the first T-junction. Cross the Licky at Grallagh Bridge and continue on the roadway, turning right at the crossroads. Turn right at the next crossroads (Ballycurrane) and follow the roadway, bearing right at the next fork. Follow the road through Toor South, turning right onto GlenLicky pathway again to return to your starting point. 5 Glenlicky Walk This unspoilt natural wealth has inspired a number of nature trails or Licky Walks. The uniqueness of the Licky basin is due to the rapid drop of 150 m from source to outlet over a relatively short distance of 18 km. This gives rise to an ever-changing pattern of flora. Third party agencies will not accept liability for inaccuracies in information supplied. Not all roads are shown. As you proceed towards the river, you are on part of St. Declan’s Way, an ancient pathway used by monks who travelled between Ardmore and Cashel. Before crossing the wooden bridge there is fulacht fia on the right-hand side. Approaching the wooden bridge, you can see ancient stepping stones that may have been used by the monks to ford the river. Otter and trout activity in the river here has often been reported. 13.45km walk The cutaway blanket peatland of the upper reaches of the valley is mostly afforested today with Sitka spruce, larch and lodgepole pine. The surrounding area is reclaimed upland pastures. The river is flanked by occasional spinnies of willow, alder, birch and brambles. There are wet depressions in this area that are reputed to have been flax ponds of a forgotten linen industry. Fossil bog oak from the pre-Ice Age great forests has also been found here. Recommended Starting Point: Road junction at traditional stone cottage (S3 on map). Proceed downhill towards the Licky, crossing the river at the wooden bridge. Turn right at the junction with the tarred road. Follow the road, which crosses the River Licky again at Grallagh Bridge. Turn right at the T-junction to take you back to your starting point. 4 Toor Walk walks The producers of this leaflet would like to acknowledge the support of the Heritage Council in this project Did you know? that Foxes have adopted to urban life and can be commonly found in towns and villages. 3.48km walk in the Licky Valley Did you know? The Otter (lutra lutra) is a protected species in Ireland and under the EU Habitats Directive. Grallagh Walk UNSPOILED NATURE 3 walk 6 walk Reamanagh/ Garrynagree Walk 10.26km Recommended Starting Point: On the N25 at the entrance to Garrynagree Forest (S6 on map). Travel west along the N25, turning right at the next junction. Follow this road until the road forks, keeping right at the fork. Follow this road, crossing the River Licky at Moyng Bridge,and turn right at the next junction. Continue on this road, turning right at the crossroads. Shortly after the crossroads, leave the tarred road and enter the forest path. Keep to the right at the first junction in the forestry and left at the next junction. Cross the bridge over the River Licky to return to your starting point. Ceann de’s na cúrsaí is faide é seo, ar an cuid uachtarach d’abhainn na Lice. Druideann an talamh go mín i dtreo an abhainn, gan na gleannta atá le feiscint ar an cuid iochtarach de’n abhainn. Gabhann tú tré foraiosacha Garraí na gCroí, áit a bhfuil an hen harrier le feiscint. As you travel westwards on the N25, native species of alder, Scots pine, ash and hazel are common. The walk takes you through the townlands of Carrigeen and Moyng. On the Reamagh East section of roadway, at the second bridge of this walk, remnants of a flint mine are on the left-hand side. In late summer, scented white meadowsweet and pink rosebay willow herb brighten up the briar, gorse and bracken undergrowth. In May and June, there is a wonderful display of red ragged robin. The Garrynagree forest trail is an enchanting area, dominated by Sitka spruce, with pockets of beech and birch. The area is also important, as the rare hen harrier has been spotted here. An experimental crop of Western cedar (Thuja plicata) has been planted on the left-hand side. Some varieties of St. John’s wort (Hypericum sp.) can also be found in this area. 7 walk Welcome to the Licky Valley Upper River Lickey Walk 7.06km Recommended Starting Point: The Marine Bar (S7 on the map). Walk eastwards from the Marine Bar, turning right at the first junction. Keep right at the fork. The road descends to the River Licky and rises steeply on the other side. Turn right at the next junction and continue to the end of this road, turning right and heading downhill to meet the N25. Turn right and continue on the N25, returning to your starting point. As you travel towards Faha Bridge, there is a young experimental plantation of Western cedar (Thuja plicata). At Faha Bridge you have reached the nearest point to the source of the River Licky, which is about half a mile upstream. Mature Sitka spruce rise on both sides of the road. Further up the road, an area of clearfelling has been colonised by rosebay willow herb, which produces a striking pink landscape in July and August. Sroiseann an bothar 213 meadar thar leibheal na farraige – an áit is aoirde sa duthaigh. Ta radharch álainn ó’n áit seo comh fada ó dheas leis an b-farraige. Turn down Monamraher, an uncharacteristically straight road. Apart from upland meadows, forestry at all stages of maturity is encountered. At Allen’s cross, you have reached the top of the hill at Coolrue, with a marvellous panoramic view of the Comeraghs to the east and the Licky valley to the north and west. This is a pivotal spot to ponder the power of nature whereby a small stream carved out such a wondrous valley. Having returned to the N25, you once again cross the River Licky at Pulla Bridge. Whether walking on public roads or forestry pathways here is some advice for your safety: ■ Seek advice and guidance locally ■ Tell someone where you are going and how long you expect to be ■ Check the weather forecast ■ Wear suitable clothing and footwear ■ Remain on public routes and respect the privacy of local landowners ■ Respect the environment and property on your route ■ Keep dogs under control ■ Park safely with consideration for others ■ Please bring your litter home ■ Respect safety notices posted by Coillte and other land users regarding activities such as tree felling/spraying. Fáilte cuigh Gleann na Lice Má’s ar an mbothar mór nó bothar coillte thú, smaoinigh ar na poinntí seo: ■ Faigh comhairle os na daoine san dúthaig ■ Cuir duine ar eolas fé do phlean agus an t-am a thógfaidh an turas ■ Fiafraigh fé faisnéis aimsire ■ Bíodh éadaí agus bróga oiriunacha á caiteamh agat. ■ Bí ag taisteal ar chúrsa poiblí , gan cur isteach ar thalamh priobaideach ■ Ná loit an timpeallacht nó earraí dhuine eile ■ Bíodh madraí fé smacht i gconaí ■ Bí curamach le páirceál agus ná chuir éinne eile i mbaol. ■ Beir abhaile do bhrúscar leat ■ Léigh na fógraí ar do chúrsa
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