POLICY FOR THE SUSPENSION OF COMMISSIONING OF PLACEMENTS IN CARE HOMES AND CARE PACKAGES Policy No. Version: CP33 V.1 Ratified by: Basildon and Brentwood CCG Board 28 January 2016 Date Ratified: Name of Originator/Author: Date Issued: Stephen Mayo, Deputy Chief Nurse Nikki Livermore, Senior Quality Manager Greer Phillips, Quality Manager 21 April 2016 Date Implemented: 21. April 2016 Next Review Date: 3 years post ratification Target Audience: BB CCG staff, Board members, member practices, and Provider Organisations commissioned by the CCG 1 Policy Date: 17.11.2015 Review Date: 17.11.2018 CONTENTS 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 6.1 6.2 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 8.0 9.0 10.0 11.0 12.0 13.0 14.0 PAGE NO. INTRODUCTION 3 PURPOSE 3 RESPONSIBILITIES OF BBCCG IN 4 COMMISSIONING PLACEMENTS FOR CONTINUING HEALTH CARE ROLE OF BBCCG FOR PERSONAL HEALTH 5 BUDGETS/SELF-FUNDING RESIDENTS MONITORING OF PROVIDERS 5 SUSPENSION OF COMMISSIONING OF 6 PLACEMENTS CIRCUMSTANCES WHEN THE SUSPENSION 6 OF PLACEMENTS PROCESS WOULD BE CONSIDERED ACTION REQUIRED WHEN SERIOUS 6 CONCERNS HAVE BEEN MADE ROLE OF BBCCG IN SUSPENSION OF 7 COMMISSIONING OF PLACEMENTS DECISION TO SUSPEND COMMISSIONING 7 COMMUNICATION WITH THE HOME/CARE 7 PROVIDER MONITORING OF HOME/CARE PROVIDER 8 TIMESCALES FOR SUSPENSION 9 COMMUNICATION STRATEGY 9 TRANSFERRING RESIDENTS 9 RESUMING COMMISSIONS 10 BEST PRACTICE 10 ALL CCG STAFF & MEMBERS 11 RESPONSIBILITIES REFERENCES 12 APPENDIX : FLOWCHART SUSPENSION PROCESS 13 2 Policy Date: 17.11.2015 Review Date: 17.11.2018 1.0 INTRODUCTION This policy addresses the responsibilities of the Basildon and Brentwood Clinical Commissioning Group (BBCCG) in the management of suspending placements in care homes and/or commissioned domiciliary care packages that are registered with the Care Quality Commission (CQC) to provide nursing care to adults. The Local Authority (LA) is responsible for leading the investigation of concerns within care homes or home care providers situated within its boundaries. 1.1 BBCCG fund Continuing Health Care (CHC) and Funded Nursing Care (FNC) for its population in both local and out of borough care homes and those receiving domiciliary care packages. The BBCCG is committed to complying with its responsibilities to ensure that the care commissioned for its population is consistently of a good quality, is safe and sustainable. This includes residents in receipt of a personal health budget. The CCG is required to comply with: • • • • • • • • • 2.0 Mental Health Act 1983 and 2007 including section 117 NHS Act 2006 Section 57 of the Health and Social Care Act 2012 Mental Capacity Act 2005 and use the principle that people have capacity unless otherwise proven London Multi-Agency Safeguarding Adults Procedures (2011) NHS Constitution Statement of Government Policy on Safeguarding Vulnerable Adults (2013) NHS Commissioning Board and CCG (Responsibilities and Standing Rules) Regulations 2012 National Framework for NHS Continuing Healthcare and NHSfunded Nursing Care November 2012 PURPOSE The purpose of this policy is to clarify the role of BBCCG when there are serious concerns regarding the quality and safety of the care provided to residents within a care home or receiving a package of care within a domiciliary setting. 3 Policy Date: 17.11.2015 Review Date: 17.11.2018 The policy sets out the responsibilities of BBCCG in relation to: • • • • • • • 3.0 Ensuring the welfare of the residents of the home/those in receipt of a care package remains the main priority Working with the Local Authority to investigate concerns related to quality and safety (encompassing safeguarding) within the statutory framework Commissioning services to assess the risk to the residents placed in the home or in receipt of a care package Taking action to mitigate the risks including, where necessary, suspension of the commissioning of new placements in the home and review of the care of all residents/care packages from a care provider due to concerns related to quality and safety Maintaining clear communication with all residents, relatives, key external stakeholders and the home/domiciliary care provider Identifying any legal implications of actions by BBCCG Ensure link with the NHS serious incident process ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES The Responsibilities of BBCCG in Commissioning Placements for Continuing Health Care BBCCG is committed to working with the LA and to ensure that the systems in place for commissioning placements in care homes are in line with the Safeguarding Adults Principles (HM Govt 2013 Statement of Government Policy on Safeguarding Adults) and the legislative framework underpinning these principles: Empowerment - presumption of person led decisions and informed consent Prevention - it is better to take action before harm occurs Proportionality – proportionate and least intrusive response appropriate to the risk presented Protection - support and representation for those in greatest need Partnership - local solutions through services working with their communities Communities - have a part to play in preventing, detecting and reporting neglect and abuse Accountability - accountability and transparency in delivering safeguarding 4 Policy Date: 17.11.2015 Review Date: 17.11.2018 In order to implement best practice across the health economy and drive continuous improvements in outcomes, the CCG will work with the LA to develop: o Clear service specifications and contracts for registered settings, which set out the appropriate standards o Mechanisms to link information from different sources (e.g. care managers, nurse assessors, CQC compliance managers, complaints officers and contract monitoring managers) with agreed information exchange to maximise information about quality and safety within registered settings o Effective contract management incorporating regular quality reviews to measure operational performance, activity and service improvements o Management of serious incident process to ensure learning for the provider and across the sector 4.0 The Role of BBCCG for Personal Health Budgets/Self-Funding Residents Within BBCCG boundaries – BBCCG has responsibility for all residents receiving care within the boundary, irrespective of the funding stream. Therefore self-funded residents will have equitable access of clinical reviews and support during any suspension of placements, although it should be noted that the contractual relationship is between the resident/funder and care home/provider. BBCCG will work with the LA and the provider to offer advice to potential self-funders during suspensions. Outside of BBCCG boundaries – BBCCG will not have responsibility for privately funded people placed outside its locality in homes where BBCCG may have CHC funded residents. Personal Health Budgets – BBCCG has responsibility for ensuring that residents eligible for personal health budgets are supported through appropriate governance arrangements to enable them to deal with any quality of care related problems. 5.0 Monitoring of Providers The NHS Act 2006 Section 14R places CCGs under a duty to ensure that there is a continuous improvement in services and must act to ensure continuous improvement in outcomes is secured. These outcomes include the safety of the services. 5 Policy Date: 17.11.2015 Review Date: 17.11.2018 Providers will be monitored through contractual work and quality of care received by individual residents. Areas of concern must be addressed with the provider to ensure that an improvement plan is put in place that addresses all areas of concern. This improvement plan may be required when care management, contract monitoring, complaints monitoring and/or other sources of information indicate a shortfall in the quality of services provided and statutory agencies want to see improvements in specific areas of quality, safety and practice. Where incidents have occurred that have placed residents or service users at risk, the BBCCG serious incident policy should be implemented to complement the contractual work being undertaken. 6.0 Suspension of commissioning of placements BBCCG will not act in isolation when there are concerns related to the care and welfare of people that they fund the care for within a care home/care provider. When there are significant concerns related to the quality and safety of care within a Care Home/Nursing Home or domestic setting, the provider should be encouraged to place their own ‘suspension’ on all new placements. If this does not occur, BBCCG may engage the process to suspend all new health-funded placements in consultation with the LA. In exceptional circumstances where BBCCG has significant quality concerns and the LA have not placed a suspension the Chief Nurse or Deputy Chief Nurse may choose to place a suspension of locally funded nursing placement. This is to be considered as an additional safety net to protect patients. Under no circumstances will pressures e.g. financial, override this suspension where quality and safety concerns have been identified. 6.1 Circumstances when the suspension of placements process would be considered: If at any stage there are strong indicators e.g. from the LA safeguarding team or CQC, that there is a risk of significant harm to service users receiving the services within a care home/from a care provider and that this risk is continuing, sustained and not manageable; If a criminal investigation is underway; If any other relevant and serious incident/concern/situation had occurred; 6 Policy Date: 17.11.2015 Review Date: 17.11.2018 6.2 If the Care Quality Commission (CQC) reports significant regulatory concern; or If there is failure to notify the appropriate authority within 24 hours of a serious incident/safeguarding concern. In some circumstances the level of harm suspected of being caused to residents could be sufficiently serious to warrant a consideration of a suspension of new placements by BBCCG to the home. Action required when serious concerns have been made (Appendix 1 flow chart) If concerns are raised about a care home/domiciliary care provider where BBCCG has commissioned care, a joint investigation will be conducted in partnership with the LA. The investigation should be undertaken in a timely manner with the aim of protecting any service users from ongoing risk. The flow chart in appendix 1 sets out the process to follow in the event of serious concerns • • • • • It is imperative that BBCCG receives accurate and timely information. This requires appropriate representation at LA meetings to discuss establishment concerns. BBCCG Quality Team will represent BBCCG and will report directly to the Chief Nurse and Deputy Chief Nurse. All issues will be reported through the Patient Safety and Quality Committee and then to the CCG board BBCCG serious incident policy will work in conjunction with the investigation process BBCCG will work collaboratively with the LA to evaluate concerns and agree whether suspension is required Any action should be proportionate to the risk posed BBCCG should keep a record of the information received and the decision making process 7.0 Role of BBCCG in suspensions of commissioning of placements 7.1 Decision to suspend commissioning • BBCCG Quality Team will work with the Continuing Healthcare Lead and the LA Safeguarding and Quality Improvement Team to assess the level of the concern. If of a serious nature, and there is no other way to address the concern, then escalation to the Chief Nurse and Deputy Chief Nurse is required 7 Policy Date: 17.11.2015 Review Date: 17.11.2018 • • • 7.2 Once alerted to a concern, BBCCG Chief Nurse and Deputy Chief Nurse will consider the risk and formalise the decision to suspend commissioning if the situation requires. Oversight of the quality of care home provision within BBCCG will be carried out jointly by the CHC team and the Quality team. Specific concerns related to individual providers will be reported into the respective BBCCG Quality and Patient Safety Committee, with escalation to the Board if agreed by BBCCG Quality and Patient Safety Committee When there are serious concerns the CHC team will be expected to confirm the clinical risk status for each CHC funded resident. Communication with the Home/Care Provider BBCCG is committed to improve the quality of care home provision/care packages for its residents. As part of this there is an expectation that the home/provider will be informed of any concerns (unless not in the best interests of the residents or due to police investigation) that arise. The CHC Lead and BBCCG Quality team will undertake work in collaboration with the LA and the home/provider to improve quality and identify any safeguarding issues that need addressing. In the event of escalating concerns, the Joint CHC Lead and BBCCG Quality team will work with the home/provider to help inform the seriousness of the concerns and ensure that the Registered Manager is aware of the concerns. When a decision is made to suspend commissioning of placements, formal notification will be sent to the home owners by the LA Director for Adult Social Care. The provider should be given the opportunity to respond to the concerns and consideration should be given to any mitigation plans the provider suggests which could safeguard residents. If information is to be shared with residents/families/other CCGs/other Local Authorities, prospective resident’s form of wording should be agreed with the provider. If this is not possible, the wording will provide a factual account e.g. “The CCG is not placing any new residents with this provider at the current time but we would suggest you contact the provider for further information” and refer the enquirer to the provider for clarification. The provider will be encouraged to establish a clear communication strategy to enable all residents and relatives to be kept informed which should include potential self-funders. 8 Policy Date: 17.11.2015 Review Date: 17.11.2018 7.3 Monitoring of Home or Care Provider When the decision has been made to suspend the commissioning of placements, BBCCG will: • Ensure that no new placements are made in the home/care provider for an agreed period of time. • Work with the LA to ensure that there is a plan for communication to all commissioning organisations. • Work with the LA to complete the safeguarding investigation and monitor the home action plan • Undertake increased contract and quality management activities within the provider which will include assurance by the provider that no self-funders are admitted during the suspension BBCCG Chief Nurse or Deputy Chief Nurse, along with the Quality team, will work with the LA Lead Director to monitor the provider at a strategic level. This is in addition to the meetings led by the LA safeguarding team regarding establishment concerns. An Improvement Plan will be required to ensure that there is no delay in taking remedial action to safeguard the residents. This will be monitored, in collaboration with the LA, to ensure that progress is being delivered within agreed timescales. 8.0 CHC Out of Areas Checks and Assurances All CHC and FNC placements have set criteria of assurance checks undertaken by BBCCG prior to service user placement. Appendix 2 is an example of the check list form which details how pre checks includes intelligence gathering from local NHS CCG’s, local authorities, CQC etc. Only if no concerns are identified then the placement can proceed. This is followed up by BBCCG informing the relevant local authority and CCG of the out of area placement. On-going monitoring is also maintained by BBCCG as part of their commissioning responsibilities which include. A standard contract signed by the providers including a requirement to inform BBCCG of any incidents such as falls or admissions to hospital. Regular CHC reviews by BBCCG nurses assessors 9.0 Timescales for suspension 9 Policy Date: 17.11.2015 Review Date: 17.11.2018 For the duration of the suspension, BBCCG Chief Nurse or Deputy Chief Nurse will have monthly reviews to ensure that the CCG Board is kept updated. A clear plan for decision making to either resume commissioning or consider moving residents to another placement will be in place with the LA. In the event of suspected or known criminal offences, the timing and conducting of the process will be subject to police advice. 10.0 Communication Strategy Communication with relevant stakeholders will be considered on a case by case basis taking into account patient safety, commercial sensitivities impact on the local health economy and risk. Key stakeholders: • • • • • • Residents Relatives/carers Owner of home GP practices providing primary care input to the home The pharmacy used by the home The community provider that delivers specialist nursing input and allied health input to the home • Continuing Health Care assessors • Local Authority contracting and procurement • Local Authority safeguarding team • CQC • Other CCGs Please note the list is illustrative and not exhaustive. 11.0 Transferring Residents The expectation is that suspensions will relate to all new placements but that close monitoring of the home will be undertaken to support current residents to remain in the home/care provider. Nevertheless, in the most serious cases it may not be possible for this to happen. The transferring of residents to another home should be one of the last resorts but if or when necessary, BBCCG will commit to consider alternative placements for all residents regardless of funding basis, working jointly with the LA. The resident, relatives, carers and the home will be kept informed and involved at every stage to enable the safe transfer of residents to reduce 10 Policy Date: 17.11.2015 Review Date: 17.11.2018 the risks to those with complex needs. As part of the process for involving residents/relatives and carers, BBCCG will, in partnership with the LA, liaise with them to find an appropriate placement. However, BBCCG is responsible for the final decision when responsible for funding. N.B If a resident lacks capacity then a Best Interests Decision will be required to inform BBCCG’s decision making if there is more than one option identified by the CCG. 12.0 Resuming commissions It is intended that suspensions will be lifted as soon as it is assessed as safe to do so, but BBCCG will need to be satisfied that the home/care provider has addressed the issues highlighted and that it meets with contractual and regulatory requirements. When considering lifting the suspension, the following actions must have taken place: There have been planned meetings between the CCG, LA and the senior management for the company running the home throughout the period of suspension, to monitor strategic improvements. BBCCG Chief Nurse or Deputy Chief Nurse will require appropriate evidence of service improvement and assurances from the LA and the CQC regarding the status of the home/care provider. Once assured, the Chief Nurse or Deputy Chief Nurse will endorse the lifting of the CCG suspension. When a suspension is lifted BBCCG will work in partnership with the LA to monitor the on-going sustainability of the quality improvements made. As part of the on-going monitoring BBCCG and the LA will require the provider to have an improvement plan, which continues once commissioning is resumed. 13.0 Best Practice BBCCG will assess the potential impact of suspension of placements on the business of the home and the future welfare of the residents remaining in the home and prevent unwarranted financial loss to the care home business. BBCCG will ensure that, in consultation with the LA and the CQC, the home owners and senior management, residents /carers or 11 Policy Date: 17.11.2015 Review Date: 17.11.2018 advocates are kept informed of the progress of the investigation. 14.0 All CCG Staff and Members All members of staff have a responsibility to familiarise themselves with the content of the ‘Suspension of Commissioning of Placements in Care Homes and Care Packages Management Policy’. All members of staff have a duty to work within the standards and guidelines as specified in this Policy. All members of staff have a duty to ensure that patients, their relatives and carers are not discriminated against or treated in any way less favourably when suspensions are reported and investigated. 15.0 REFERENCES Department of Health (2013), the National Framework for NHS Continuing Healthcare NHS - Funded Nursing Care, Department of Health Department of Health (2010), Who Pays? Establishing the Responsible Commissioner, Department of Health December 2010 Department of Health’s (2010) Ordinary Residence: Guidance on the identification of the Social Care Institute for Excellence safeguarding and quality in commissioning care homes SCIE February 2012 Social Care Institute for Excellence, Protecting Adults at Risk: London Multi Agency Policy and Procedures to Safeguard Adults from Abuse 2011. Hounslow CCG Policy for the Suspension of Commissioning of Placements in Care Homes and Care Packages http://www.scie.org.uk/publications/guides/guide46/commonissues/index.asp 12 Policy Date: 17.11.2015 Review Date: 17.11.2018 APPENDICES: Appendix 1: Suspension Process BBCCG made aware of concerns from LA or other stakeholders Concerns investigated the LA, plus the CCG as appropriate Provider places own voluntary suspension Residents and families informed throug Risk assessed by CN / DCN throughout the No further action LA places formal suspension. (BBCCG mirror the decision to suspend) Provider develops a service improvement plan in partnership with LA & BBCCG YES Service improves suspension 13 lifted in agreement with LA. BBCCG mirrors Or Service improves BBCCG lifts its unilateral suspension Monthly joint LA & CCG reviews undertaken during suspension BBCCG has exceptional quality and safety concerns. Unilaterally BBCCG may place admission suspension No service improvement LA place a formal Policy Date: 17.11.2015 Reviewsuspension Date: 17.11.2018 Appendix 2: CHC new provider Check List New Providers Checklist 2015 - 16.docx 14 Policy Date: 17.11.2015 Review Date: 17.11.2018
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